• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음성 신호 처리

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A Study on Performance Improvement of FIR Digital Filter using Modified Window Function (변형된 창함수를 이용한 FIR 디지털 필터의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Ku, Bon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2007
  • Digital signal processing technique is applied in wide fields such as speech processing, image processing and spectrum analysis. Therefore, in order to do frequency selective operation digital filter is used in stead of analog filter and sharp filter characteristics can be implemented. Since finite impulse response (FIR) digital filter as nonrecursive type represents linear phase response characteristics and is always stable and is used in fields regarding wave information importantly such as data transmission. And due to frequency characteristics, in order to remove the Gibbs phenomenon generating around a discontinuous point, filter is designed through window function method. Therefore, in this paper to improve performance of FIR digital filter, a modified window function was applied. And the proposed method was compared with conventional methods using peak side-lobe and transition properties in simulations.

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Face Feature Extraction for Child Ocular Inspection and Diagnosis of Colics by Crying Analysis (소아 망진을 위한 얼굴 특징 추출 및 영아 산통 진단을 위한 울음소리 분석)

  • Cho Dong-Uk;Kim Bong-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • There is no method to control for the child efficiently when disease happens who cannot be able to express his symptoms. Therefore, doctor's diagnosis depends on inquiring from child's patients, that leads to wrong diagnosis result. For this, in this paper, we would like to develop child ocular inspection, auscultation diagnosis instruments, using Oriental medicine principle that living body signal of five organs and six hallow organs which reflects patients face and voice We would like to get more accurate diagnosis result for child's symptoms from doctor's intuition on the basis of diagnostic sight visualization, objectification, quantization itself. This paper develops color revision, YCbCr application, and face color selection and five sensory organs and nose or apex extraction method etc, in child ocular inspection by first work achievement sequence among the whole development systems. Also, in occasion of child auscultation, crying characteristics of colics through pitch, intensity and formant analysis is numerized and objectifies doctor's intuition through this. Finally, experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Development of Korean Joint Tactical Data Link System Based on CLIP (CLIP 기반의 한국형 합동전술데이터링크 체계 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Chun;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • In order to performing the joint operation of Korean army efficiently, informations about surveillance, reconnaissance, and situation awareness need to be possessed jointly. In the first development phase (basis type) of the Korean joint tactical data link system (JTDLS-K), essential tactical information and recognized situation are owned among platforms in common by using existing wireless terminals. In the second development phase (completion type) of the JTDLS-K, a JTDLS which can perform network centric warfare (NCW) will be developed in due consideration of technology development of the basis type and common technology maturity degree. This is a joint battlefield system that can show fighting power simultaneous and polysynthetically through providing command and control messages effectively to each platform, which is participating in the joint and combined operations. In this paper, the development of JTDLS-K with a common data processor based on common link integration processing (CLIP) is described. From the test results of the system presented in this paper, it is demonstrated that quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) signals can be applied to the system.

A Performance Evaluation of a RISC-Based Digital Signal Processor Architecture (RISC 기반 DSP 프로세서 아키텍쳐의 성능 평가)

  • Kang, Ji-Yang;Lee, Jong-Bok;Sung, Won-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1999
  • As the complexity of DSP (Digital Signal Processing) applications increases, the need for new architectures supporting efficient high-level language compilers also grows. By combining several DSP processor specific features, such as single cycle MAC (Multiply-and-ACcumulate), direct memory access, automatic address generation, and hardware looping, with a RISC core having many general purpose registers and orthogonal instructions, a high-performance and compiler-friendly RISC-based DSP processors can be designed. In this study, we develop a code-converter that can exploit these DSP architectural features by post-processing compiler-generated assembly code, and evaluate the performance effects of each feature using seven DSP-kernel benchmarks and a QCELP vocoder program. Finally, we also compare the performances with several existing DSP processors, such as TMS320C3x, TMS320C54x, and TMS320C5x.

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A Development and Design of Embedded Linux System (Embedded Linux 시스템 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 유임종;고성찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, which sees the Strong-ARM SA1110 it used the main CPU and RTP in VoIP system. It will be able to apply the information communication field it embodied. It used the Tynux_box2 with the hardware side and it composed a VOIP system. And it used the RTP which is a real-time protocol in software control portion. The development environment of the paper that used the Target board and a Linux PC for connection used the RS-232C, USB connection, Ethernet LAN. The VoIP the environment for a communication used the wave file in the substitution which changes analog signal with the digital signal. And For the communication of the both sides it used the socket. This paper explained the fact that against a general technique from the operation of VoIP system. Using the Embedded linux development board which explained an operational process of the RTP protocol.

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Design of FIR filter using direct memory access for voice signal processing module in implantable middle ear hearing devices (이식형 인공중이용 음성신호 처리 모듈을 위한 직접 메모리 억세스 기반의 FIR 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Park, Il-Yong;Yoon, Young-Ho;Kim, Min-Kyu;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Han, Ji-Hun;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2006
  • An FIR filter for digital voice signal processing has been designed and implemented using a microcontroller in implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs). The designed digital voice signal processing filter which has fast and accurate filtering operation and controllable filter characteristics has been implemented using a hardware multiplier and a direct memory access (DMA) in the low power microcontroller, MSP430F169. It has been confirmed that each of the implemented 6-orders Remez FIR filters with 1 channel and 2 channels can be applied to the voice signal processing module of IMEHDs based on the evaluation results of the filtering performance experiment.

A Reliable Data Capture in Multi-Reader RFID Environments (다중 태그 인식 기반의 신뢰성 있는 데이터 수집 환경)

  • Lee, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4133-4137
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    • 2011
  • Reliable Multi-Reader RFID identification is one of issues in Multi-Reader RFID realization program in recent. And the Multi-Reader RFID reader has difficulty to obtain reliable data in data capture layer. The reason is that unreliable readings such as a false positive reading and a false negative reading and missed readings can happen by reader collision problems, noise, or the mobility of tagged objects. We introduce performance metrics to solve these reader problems. We propose three solutions the Minimum Overlapped Read Zone (MORZ) with Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), the Spatial-Temporal Division Access (STDA) method, and double bigger size of tags attached on the object. To show the improvement of the proposed methods, we calculate tag's successful read rates in a smart office, which consists of Multi-Reader RFID systems.

Technology convergence analysis of e-commerce(G06Q) related patents with Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기술이 포함된 전자상거래(G06Q) 관련 특허의 기술 융복합 분석)

  • Jaeruen Shim
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2024
  • This study is about the technology convergence analysis of e-commerce related patents containing Artificial Intelligence applied for in Korea. The relationships between core technologies were analyzed and visualized using social network analysis. As a result of social network analysis, the core IPC codes that make up the mutual technology network in e-commerce related patents containing Artificial Intelligence were found to be G06Q, G06F, G06N, G16H, G10L, H04N, G06T, and A61B. In particular, it can be confirmed that there is an important convergence of data processing-related technologies such as [G06Q-G06F], [G06Q-G06N], and voice and image signals such as [G06Q-G10L], [G06Q-H04N], and [G06Q-G06T]. Using this research method, it is possible to identify future technology trends in e-commerce related patents and create new Business Models.

Design of a Low Power Digital Filter Using Variable Canonic Signed Digit Coefficients (가변 CSD 계수를 이용한 저전력 디지털 필터의 설계)

  • Kim, Yeong-U;Yu, Jae-Taek;Kim, Su-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, an approximate processing method is proposed and tested. The proposed method uses variable CSD (VCSD) coefficients which approximate filter stopband attenuation by controlling the precision of the CSD coefficient sets. A decimation filter for Audio Codec '97 specifications has been designed having processor architecture that consists of program/data memory, arithmetic unit, energy/level decision, and sinc filter blocks, and fabricated with 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS sea-of-gate technology. For the combined two halfband FIR filters in decimation filter, the number of addition operations were reduced to 63.5%, 35.7%, and 13.9%, compared to worst-case which is not an adaptive one. Experimental results show that the total power reduction rate of the filter is varying from 3.8 % to 9.0 % with respect to worst-case. The proposed approximate processing method using variable CSD coefficients is readily applicable to various kinds of filters and suitable, especially, for the speech and audio applications, like oversampling ADCs and DACs, filter banks, voice/audio codecs, etc.

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Development of the RAS-RMS Protocol optimized to PSTN environment and Implementation of its differentiated process (PSTN 환경에 최적화된 RAS-RMS 연동 프로토콜 개발 및 차별화된 처리과정 구축)

  • Chang, Sung-Keun;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8357-8362
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    • 2015
  • The emergency call device has been installed and operated for the elevator passenger safety, but the call can not be connected or delay to the operator in an emergency. The application of the Internet of Things(IoT) technology is required for the systematic management and reliability of the emergency call device installed in the elevator. To meet these requirements it is necessary to apply the RMS(Remote Management System). Emergency call device periodically reports the operating status information and the emergency call history information of the emergency call device to the RMS in the PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network) environment, and transmits the call request information in an emergency. RAS(Remote Access Server) plays a role of converting the PSTN signals to TCP / IP. RMS reports a significant outbreak call and abnormal operating conditions to administrators. In this study, we developed optimized protocol to PSTN environment that is required by RMS and implemented its differentiated process. And a RAS-RMS Protocol was added to the Application Layer. Development protocol consisting of simple structure as compared to CoAP, MQTT or HTTP can work properly in low-spec CPU and transmit elevator emergency key information easily.