• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육상물류

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Simulating Logistics Changes in South Korea Caused by Trans-Eurasia Logistics Passing through North Korea (북한 통관 유라시아 횡단 물류에 따른 국내 물류 변화 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Jung, Jae Un
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2018
  • Ever since Korea was geopolitically divided into North and South Korea in the 1940s, South Korea has depended on maritime transportation for global trade and logistics. Now, however, South Korea is preparing to develop a new global route for trans-Eurasia logistics passing through North Korea. Even though there are difficulties to overcome, South Korea expects that a new overland route, shorter than the existing seaways in the Europe-Asia section, will bring more frequent trade with more rapid and cost-effective logistics services in the future. Related to this issue, this study aims to proactively analyze dynamic logistics changes in South Korea when a trans-Korea railway is developed and linked with the trans-China railway and the trans-Siberian railway. This study employed a system dynamics simulation approach to model the logistics system in South Korea. The simulation results indicated that the traffic of the Uiwang inland container depot near the capital area may increase but the traffic of the Port of Busan may decrease. With supplementary research, consequently, follow-up studies on adjusting the traffic capacity in Korea are required to attain successful trans-Eurasia logistics by rail.

An Exploratory Study on Management Performance of Logistics Companies in Japan (일본 물류기업의 경영성과에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Koo, Kyoung-Mo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the characteristics of change in economic indicators logistics business performance indicators in Japan over the past decade. We compare the differences in management performance of groups related to logistics business strategy. This is because we want to show that the logistics business strategy is reflected in the management performance. Research methods include correlation analysis, crossover analysis, and variance analysis. The main results are as follows. First, logistic companies' sales are highly correlated with economic indicators such as GDP, trade value, and stock price. Second, there is a correlation between the business sectors and the proportion of tangible assets. It is understood that different business strategies are appropriate for each industry and each period. Third, the effects of business strategy variables on business performance variables were significant. In particular, the interaction effect of three variables showed a difference in the effect on the yield. The results of this study provide a better understanding of how logistics companies achieve a high performance in the changing economic environment over the past decade.

The Strategies and Problems of Gangwon Province to Revitalize of the Physical Distribution on Land between South and North Korea (남북한 육상물류 활성화를 위한 강원도의 통상과제와 전략)

  • Um, Kwang-Yeol
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.177-207
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    • 2006
  • DMZ is came from the antagonism of ideology of the cold war and will of peace embodiment of Gangwon province, the only divided province in the world, at the time of opening physical distribution transportation time on ground between south and north Korea. Analyze the central plan of Gangwon province that includes Mt. Geumgang sightseeing, the Gyeongwon line and the Donghae line. As regaining the overland route with Eurasian continent that lost because of the division of Korea into north and south, We have lived as people in a island country actually for the last 60 years. we should extend the racial imagination that lean toward the ocean to the continent again. As we present the use of efficient overland distribution transportation that is endowed with the fitness of the Gangwon province's plan to make a new developing opportunity physically and mentally. we would seek the revitalization of Gangwon economy and inter Korean trade.

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A Study on the Current Situation Analysis of Korean Logistics Industry and the Characteristics of Logistics Firms (국내 물류시장의 현황과 물류기업의 특성에 관한 연구 -내부거래비중을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jong-Chill;Park, Dong-Gi
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.209-230
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to have a main change of korea logistics industry analysis and take in the whole situation and the characteristics about a logistics firms. In korean logistics industry, The rate of a carriage is among the low-level as compared with the increasingly high prices for diesel. besides, a national logistics cost and the sales in the transportation industry has increased steadily. On the other hand, the number of trucks and transfer companies has decreased steadily. This change is attributed to expansion of logistics firm size through the limit on a raise in the number of trucks and introduction of a direct consignment system. But medium and small logistics firm size is dwindling in numbers. In the meantime, 2PL since early 2000s has rapidly rose as powerful players in logistics industry by a strong Support of the parent companies. Government and academia have long noted the limit and problems of 2PL system and emphasize on the necessity of activating the 3PL system. So this study divided broadly into two groups that the primary characteristics of korea logistics industry are 2PL and 3PL. Through the results of this study, the management and financial perspectives mean that there is a considerable difference between 2PL and 3PL.

A Study of Air Cargo Logistic System Process (항공물류 시스템 프로세스의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwi-Young;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2009
  • The national boundary's meanings turn to weak according to advent of Global enterprises. The place for design a product and marketing are separated to actual market. R&D is to the area where the knowledge activity is well, and low skilful product assembling is to the place the low wage is acceptable. It shows that the importance of net work structure. From early 90's, production system is diversified to markets where with the consumer as the central as multifarious items and creation new demands through consumer's participation into manufacturing process. This phenomenon show that logistics structures adapt to demand of technical variation, and the development of e-business with VAN(:value added network) and EDI(:Electronic data interchange) prove it. This study tried to analyze utilitarian assay about systems those land, sea, air logistics through documents research, and this study also present the direction of logistics system of airline company and goal of development on the based to the model of domestic airline company accordingly.

The Effect of Job Environmental Factors on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of Container Shipping Workers -Focused on the Difference between Land and Maritime Workers of 'H' Liner Shipping Company- (컨테이너 선사 종사자의 직무환경 요인이 직무만족도와 이직의도에 미치는 영향 - H사의 육상직과 해상직간 차이를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Won-woo;Ryu, Hee-chan;Lee, Choong-bae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 2022
  • The shipping industry has experienced significantly fluctuated while decline in long-term and boom in short-term period due to the continuous recession of the shipping industry since the 2010s and during the recent COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to suggest implications for securing manpower and personnel policy by analyzing the effects of job environmental factors of a liner shipping company on job satisfaction and turnover intention and differences between land and marine workers. For the analysis, the job environmental factors of a liner shipping company were divided into work character, relational factors, personnel characters, and remuneration factors, and then structural equation model and t-test were conducted to test the relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intention. As a result of the study, it was found that job environmental factors, such as work, relationship, personnel, and remuneration, had a positive (+) effect on job satisfaction, and job satisfaction had a negative (-) effect on turnover intention. In a comparative analysis between groups such as land and sea workers, it was found that the maritime workers group had higher job satisfaction and lower turnover intention than the land workers.

A Study on the Construction of Logistics Infrastructure Database using GIS (GIS 기반 도시물류시설 DB구축 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Hung-Kwan;Shin, Yong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2007
  • Urban freight system includes not just intra-urban freight movement but also inter-urban movement as well. Hence, to make Busan a hub of North-east asia freight movement it is necessary to develop a comprehensive plan for infrastructure expansion as well as improvement of freight system based on the present facility situation. This study identifies the status of freight facilities in Busan by establishing the freight related infrastructure Database(DB) utilizing Geographic Information System(GIS), and to enable planners and decision-makers to utilize the DB to develop a future plan. The DB includes port facilities, major and minor arterial roads, railroad lines and facilities, depots, center city business areas, and urban infrastructures which are related to the freight movements. The analyses show that major transportation facilities in Busan consist of roads, railroads, coastal transportation, and international transportation, and it was found that intermodal facilities are inadequate for freight system in Busan. The results of this study will be useful for freight experts and planners to develop a comprehensive freight system plan.

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Analysis of Regional Specialization and Value-added Contribution of Local Logistics Industry (지역 물류산업의 특화도와 지역경제 부가가치에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Park, Seonyoul;Park, Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2020
  • The Korean logistics industry has grown with the development of domestic industries. The industry plays an important role in national and regional economic growth, and the government has continued policy efforts to foster the industry. This study analyzes the competitiveness of the regional logistics industry and its contribution to the regional economy. Location coefficients are used to analyze local specialization in each logistics industry. The value-added rate, GDP contribution, value-added induction coefficient, and net value-added income of regional logistics industries are analyzed using a regional input-output table. As a result, the logistics industry is found to have net value-added income and competitiveness in some regions, and there is no relationship between the location coefficient and the value-added contribution of the regional logistics industry. Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi, Busan, and Jeju have the competitiveness of each logistics industry. In addition, we identified the regions where the logistics infrastructure is well developed and those in which it needs to be supported. The regions where the logistics industry has developed require policies for making high value-added by logistics activity, and regions with insufficient growth need to support the development of the logistics industry by investing human resources and capital that can meet the local demand.

국민의 정부 4년 '정보화 주요성과 분석'

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.4 s.107
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    • pp.28-43
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    • 2002
  • 본고는 정부의 제7차 정보화 전략회의에 제출된 안건과 결론이다. 7차 정보화전략회의 안건은 정보통신부 [ 국민의 정부 4년」 정보화 추진성과 및 향후과제], 농림부의 [농촌 정보화를 통한 농업의 경쟁력 제고], 산업자원부의 '전통산업의 IT화를 통한 산업 경쟁력 강화], 건설교통부의 [육상,항공 등 종합적인 물류정보화 구현], 해양수산부의 [항만물류정보화 및 디지털 어촌 실현], 관세청의 [수출입 통관절차 정보화를 통한 기업 경쟁력 강화]등으로 각 부처마다 시행한 사업의 성과 및 진척도 관련 산업과의 연계성을 중심으로 회의결과를 도출했다. 이에 7차 정보화 전략회의에서 다뤄진 정부 각부처의 정보화 사업을 살펴보고자 한다. 이 자료를 보면 국민의 정부 들어서 추진한 정보화에 대한 총괄적인 지표들을 한눈에 볼 수 있다. 이들 자료는 지난 수년간 정부의 정보화와 관련해 언론에서 한번쯤 다루었던 정책들로서 이번 정보화 7차정보화전략회의에서 총괄적으로 다루고 있다. 회의 자료는 2회에 걸쳐 소개할 것이다. 이번 호에서는 정보통신부와 농림부, 산자부 회의자료를 먼저 다루기로 한다.

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커피박 기반 바이오차 복합재를 이용한 해상 및 육상 기인 오폐수로부터의 인 제거

  • 류재형;양재;장재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2022
  • 커피박을 FeCl3·6H2O, MgCl2·6H2O 및 AlCl3·6H2O 용액으로 전처리하여 제조한 커피박 바이오차 복합재 중에서 MgCl2·6H2O 용액으로 전처리하여 제조한 바이오차 복합재가 인산염에 대한 가장 큰 제거율을 나타내었다. 커피박 바이오차 복합재의 인산염에 대한 제거율을 높이기 위해서는 FeCl3·6H2O 또는 MgCl2·6H2O 용액의 농도를 0.5 M 이상에서 커피박을 전처리 하여야 한다.

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