• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유출포착곡선

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Runoff Capture Curve for Water Quality Control Basins Design (저류형 비점저감시설 설계를 위한 유출포착곡선)

  • Kim, Sang-Dan;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Han, Su-Hui;Kim, Mun-Seong;Choe, Dae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 또한 지역별로 평균적인 강우사상의 강우량과 해당 지역의 유역수문상황을 대변할 수 있는 두 가지 매개변수(지면 저류고 및 CN값)을 이용하여 유출포착곡선을 직접 합성할 수 있는 방법론을 제공하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 제안한 방법은 강우-유출 관계를 국내에서 가장 일반적으로 적용되고 있는 SCS 유출곡선법을 고려함과 동시에 복잡한 토지이용특성을 가진 우리나라의 도시배수분구에의 적용 시 보다 객관적인 설계가 이루어질 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on the Risk - based Local Normal CSOs Curve Designs (위험도 기반 지역별 정규 CSOs 곡선 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jo Deok-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.39 no.7 s.168
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a systematic approach for the economical design of stormwater quality control systems. For the design of runoff quality control system (RQCS), the rainfall-runoff process requires the local rainfall data recorded continuously. In this study the rainfall probability distribution is assumed to follow an exponential decay function. Applying the exponential decay function, the normalized curves are derived to explain the non-exceedance probability distributions. The optimal curves for the determination of the RQCS size are derived based on the overflow risk. Comparison of the optimal capture volume and peak runoff rate to those computed by an urban rainfall-runoff model(ILLUDAS) demonstrates that the optimal CSOs(Combined Sewer Overflows) curves derived in this study can be utilized for the design of stormwater quality control systems in Korea avoiding an excessive computational effort based on over flow risks.

Runoff Capture Curve for Non-Point Source Management (비점오염원 관리를 위한 유출포착곡선)

  • Kim, Sangdan;Jo, Deok Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2007
  • For the purpose of managing non-point sources, water quality control basins (WQCBs) are often designed to capture rainfall events smaller than extreme events. The design rainfall statistics and runoff capture rates for sizing a WQCB should be derived from the local long-term continuous rainfall record. In this study, the 31-year continuous rainfall data recorded in Busan is analyzed to derive the synthesized runoff capture curve incorporated with SCS curve number.

Influence of Spatial Rainfall Distribution on Sediment Yield: An Experimental Study (강우 공간분포가 토사유출에 미치는 영향의 실험적 고찰)

  • Shin, Sanghoon;Kim, Won;Lee, Seungyub;Paik, Kyungrock
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the influence of spatial rainfall distribution on hillslope soil erosion through laboratory experiments. Two distinct spatial distributions are examined in this study, i.e., rainfall concentrated on central area versus upper area of hillslope. During the entire period of 8 hours for each experiment, direct runoff, subsurface flow, and sediment yield are measured at high temporal resolution (10 minutes). Compared to the case that rainfalll concentrated on central area, upstream concentrated rainfall results in lower peak of the sediment yield curve while greater cumulative sediment yield. Cumulative sediment yield increases over time linearly but its growth rate shows a sudden decrease at around 2 hours. This should be taken into consideration when temporal variability of sediment yield is estimated from observed total amount, and demonstrates the necessity of measuring sediment yield at high temporal resolution.

Urban Stormwater Capture Curve using 3-Parameter Mixed Exponential Probability Density Function (3변수 혼합 지수 확률밀도함수를 이용한 도시 강우 유출수 포착곡선의 작성)

  • Han, Suhee;Park, Moo Jong;Kim, Sangdan
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2008
  • In order to design Non-point source management, the aspect of statistical features of the entire precipitation data should be focused since non-point source discharge is driven by continuous rainfall runoffs. 3-parameter mixed exponential probability density function is used to establish urban stormwater capture curve instead of previous single-parameter exponential PDF. Then, recent 10-year data in Busan are applied to establish the curve. The result shows that 3-parameter mixed PDF gives better resolution.