• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유체동역학적해석

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Effect of Flexibility Variations on Ship Responses (강성변화의 선체응답에의 영향)

  • 권영섭
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 1992
  • 선체응답의 변화를 고찰, 계산 결과를 요약하였다. 이에 대한 계산은 유체 동력학적 해석을 이용하였으며 본 이론의 합리성을 아울러 지적하였다. 선체의 유연성을 증가시킴으로서 추격선두 굽힘 모멘트는 줄지만, 모멘컴 굽힘 모멘트는 일반적으로 증가함이 나타났다.

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UNSTEADY FLUID FIELD ANALYSIS OF STAGING SYSTEM (단분리 비정상 유동장의 수치적 해석)

  • Yoon Y. H.;Kwon K. B.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2005
  • The unsteady flow analysis of staging system is conducted. This study focuses on comparing the results of two different governing equations between Euler equations and Navier-Stokes equations. The Chimera grid scheme is applied to moving simulations for unsteady flow analysis with dynamic simulation. As a result, it is certified that inviscid simulation have capabilities enough to analyze the present staging problem.

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Rotordynamic Analysis of a Labyrinth Seal Using the Moody's Friction-Factor Model (Moody 마찰계수식을 사용한 래버린스 실의 회전체 동역학적 해석)

  • Ha, Tae Woong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.3 s.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1999
  • The leakage and rotordynamic coefficients of see-through type gas labyrinth seals are determined using a two-control-volume-model analysis with Moody's wall-friction-factor formula which is defined with a large range of Reynolds number and relative roughness. Jet flow theory are used for the calculation of the recirculation velocity in the cavity. For the reaction force from the labyrinth seal, linearized zeroth-order and the first-order perturbation equations are developed for small motion about a centered position. The leakage and rotordynamic coefficient results of the present analysis are compared with Scharrer's theoretical analysis using Blasius' wall-friction-factor formula and Pelletti's experimental results. The comparison shows that the present analysis using Moody's wall-friction-factor formula and Scharrer's theoretical analysis using Blasius' wall-friction-factor formula give the same results for a smooth seal surface and the range of Reynolds number less than $10^5$.

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Rotordynamic and Leakage Analysis for Eccentric Annular Seal (편심된 펌프 실의 누설 및 회전체동역학적 해석)

  • Ha, Tae-Woong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.2 s.11
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2001
  • Basic equations and their solution procedure we derived for the analysis of an annular pump seal in which the rotor has a large static displacement from the centered position. The Bulk-flow is assumed for a control volume set in the seal clearance and the flow is assumed to be completely turbulent in axial and circumferential direction. Moody's wall-friction-factor formula is used for the calculation of wall shear stresses in the control volume. For the reaction force developed by the seal, linearized zeroth-order and first-order perturbation equations are developed for small motion about an eccentric position. Flow variables are expanded by using Fourier series for the solution procedure. Integration of the resultant first-order pressure distribution along and around the seal defines the 12 elements of rotordynamic coefficients of the eccentric annular pump seal. The results of leakage and rotordynamic coefficients aye presented and compared with the Marquette's experimental results and the San Andres' theoretical analysis.

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A Comparison of Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Single and Tandem Strut SWATH Ships (하나 또는 두개의 지주를 갖는 소수선면 쌍동선의 유체동역학적 특성 비교)

  • Ho-Hwan Chun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.102-116
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    • 1992
  • This report is to provide a comparison of the hydrodynamic characteristics of a single strut SWATH(Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) model and a tandem(twin) strut SWATH model. The hydrodynamic characteristics included are the resistance in calm water, 6 degree freedom of motion responses in stationary and with forward speeds, and wave loadings etc. All these quantities are measured in the towing tank and compared with the computational results. Based on the present study, the pros and cons for single and tandem strut SWATH designs are clarified and some design suggestions are made.

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Nonlinear Liquid Sloshing Analysis in a Cylindrical Container by Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian Approach (Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian 기법에 의한 원통형 유체저장구조물 내부유체의 비선형 슬러싱 해석)

  • Kwon, Hyung-O;Cho, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Moon-Kyum;Lim, Yun-Mook
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2 s.42
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2005
  • The solution to a liquid sloshing problem is challenge to the field of engineering. This is not only because the dynamic boundary condition at the free surface is nonlinear, but also because the position of the free surface varies with time in a manner not known a priori. Therefore, this nonlinear phenomenon, which is characterized by the oscillation of the unrestrained free surface of the fluid, is a difficult mathematical problem to solve numerically and analytically. In this study, three-dimensional boundary element method(BEM), which is based on the so-called an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian(ALE) approach for the fluid flow problems with a free surface, was formulated to solve the behavior of the nonlinear free surface motion. An ALE-BEM has the advantage to track the free surface along any prescribed paths by using only one displacement variable, even for a three-dimensional problem. Also, some numerical examples were presented to demonstrate the validity and the applicability of the developed procedure.

Dynamic Analysis of a Rotating Blade Considering the Fluid Induced Exteral Force (유체유동에 의한 외력을 고려한 회전 블레이드의 동역학적 거동해석)

  • Seo, Seok;Yu, Hong-Hui;Yun, Jun-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2259-2265
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    • 2000
  • A dynamic modeling of a rotating pretwist blade which interacts with the fluid is proposed in this study. The hybrid deformation variable modeling method is employed to derive the equations of motion. The external force and moment induced by the fluid (with fixed configurations of the blade) are obtained by fluid flow analysis and tabulated in a database. This database is efficiently utilized to save the computational effort to calculate the dynamic response of the blade. The numerical results show that the fluid affects the transient response as well as frequency characteristics of the system.

Calculation of the Dynamic Contact Force between Shipbuilding Block and Wire Rope of a Goliath Crane for Optimal Lug Arrangement (선체 블록 러그 최적 배치를 위한 골리앗 크레인의 와이어로프와 블록 간의 동적 접촉력 계산)

  • Ku, Nam-Kug;Jo, A-Ra;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 선체 블록의 운반 작업 중 발생하는 동적 하중 및 골리앗 크레인의 와이어로프와 선체블록 간의 동적 접촉력을 고려한 최적 러그 배치 시스템을 설계하고, 다물체계 동역학 커널과 외력 계산커널을 개발하였다. 다물체계 동역학 커널은 recursive formulation을 이용하여 운동 방정식을 구성하고, 외력 계산 커널은 비선형 유체정역학적 힘, 선형 유체동역학적 힘, 풍력, 계류력을 계산할 수 있다. 이를 이용해 블록에 작용하는 와이어로프와 블록 간의 간섭과 동적 접촉력을 계산하고, 그 결과를 이용하여 러그가 부착된 블록의 구조 해석을 수행하였다.

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Structural Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Tower Based on Flexible Multibody Dynamics (탄성 다물체계 동역학을 기반으로 한 부유식 해상 풍력 발전기 타워의 구조 해석)

  • Park, Kwang-Phil;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Ku, Namkug;Jo, A-Ra;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we perform the structural analysis of a floating offshore wind turbine tower by considering the dynamic response of the floating platform. A multibody system consisting of three blades, a hub, a nacelle, the platform, and the tower is used to model the floating wind turbine. The blades and the tower are modeled as flexible bodies using three-dimensional beam elements. The aerodynamic force on the blades is calculated by the Blade Element Momentum (BEM) theory with hub rotation. The hydrostatic, hydrodynamic, and mooring forces are considered for the platform. The structural dynamic responses of the tower are simulated by numerically solving the equations of motion. From the simulation results, the time history of the internal forces at the nodes, such as the bending moment and stress, are obtained. In conclusion, the internal forces are compared with those obtained from static analysis to assess the effects of wave loads on the structural stability of the tower.

A Study on the Adoption of Korean Register of Shipping Rules through the Analysis of Pile Driving Boat Capsizing (침몰된 항타선 분석을 통한 한국선급 규칙 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Won-Jun;Kim, Jeong-Dae;Park, Sung-Boo;Jung, Kwang-Hyo;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2019
  • In December 2012, a pile driving boat sunk off the coast of Ulsan port in Korea. The cause of capsizing of these boats was considered a complex problem. Although Korean Ship Safety Technology Authority concluded that leaders (cranes) of the vessel were designed with sufficient safety factors, National Forensic Service concluded that the capsizing was caused by the failure of leaders. This study reviewed the related laws, strength calculations, and structural analysis methods used by the Korea Ship Safety Technology Authority. In addition, numerical simulations were carried out on hydrodynamic analysis and structural analysis to analyze the cause of vessel capsizing based on the rules of the Korean Register of Shipping. The results were similar to those found by National Forensic Service. In conclusion, the study suggested that inspection especially for a pile driving boat subjected to the Korean Register of Shipping rules should be carried out to prevent the similar accident.