• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유발효과

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Causal Relationship between the Risk-inducing Factors and Safety Inspection and Accident Reduction in Small Construction Sites (소규모 건설현장에서 위험유발요인과 안전점검이 재해 저감 대책에 미치는 인과 관계)

  • Moon, Pil-jae;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify the influence of risk-inducing factors and safety inspection on the measures of reducing accidents among workers of building structures in small construction sites. The result can be summarized as follows: First, as for the influence of risk-inducing factors on human factors, preparation for work, disintegrating molds, taking follow-up measures, and keeping records, have statistically significant influences. Therefore, it can be said that safety inspection has a partial mediating effect in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and human factors. Second, as for the influence of risk-inducing factors on facility factors, preparation for work, and taking follow-up measures influenced significantly. This indicates that safety inspection has a partial mediating effect in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and facility factors. Third, as for the influence of risk-inducing factors on management factors, the installation of shores and risk assessment are found to have significant effects. This shows that safety inspection has a partial mediating effect in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and management factors. Fourth, the influence of risk-inducing factors on work factors was significant only in the installation of shores. This indicates that safety inspection has a completely mediating effect in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and work factors. Finally, in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and accident reduction measures, preparation for work, installation of shores, and taking follow-up measures showed significantly positive influences. In contrast, keeping records has a significant negative influence. Thus, safety inspection has a partial mediating effect in the relationship between risk-inducing factors and management factors.

Regional Economic Effects of The Development in New Port : Focused on Incheon Port (항만 개발이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과 - 인천항을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Hong-sung;Kim, Youn-Sung;Shin, Jin;Chung, Ben-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.240-258
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to quantify the regional economic effects of the development in Incheon New Port(Stage I) using a regional I/O table and to provide implications for making policies to support the development of the port logistics industry. According to the results of this study, production inducing effect 6,064.5 billion won on Incheon local economy from the development of port facilities at the Incheon New Port (Stage I) occupies 15.0% of 40,398.5 billion won the total production of the Incheon area in 2005, added value inducing effect 2,821.3 billion won occupies 7.7% of 36,508.0 billion won the total added value of the Incheon area in 2005, and induced new employment 72,424 workers occupies 9.0% of 808,248 workers the total number of employees in the Incheon area in 2005. As presented above, the development in the Incheon New Port(Stage I) was expected to have huge spillover effects on Incheon local economy. Accordingly, the development in Incheon New Port must be promoted in a timely manner on national.

A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of the Electricity Industry of Korea and Japan (한국과 일본 전력산업의 경제적 파급효과 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Euh, Seung Seub;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2015
  • This study attempts to examine the economic impacts of electricity industry in Korea and Japan using an inter-industry analysis. Specifically, the study analyzes and compares electricity industry between Japan and Korea through production-inducing effect and value added inducing effect of electricity industry based on demand-driven model. Moreover, this study deals with supply shortage effect and sectoral price effect by using supply-driven model and Leontief price model, respectively. This study analyses the electricity industry through exogenous approach. The results show that electricity industry induces prodution-inducing effect of 0.5946 won in other industries in Korea and 0.5446 yen in other industries in Japan. Value-added-inducing effects are 0.1716 won in other in other industries in Korea and 0.2929 yen in other industries in Japan. Supply shortage effects of electricity industry are 1.5932 won in other industries in Korea and 1.2801 yen in other industries in Japan. And sectoral price effects are 0.2113% in Korea and 0.2196% in Japan due to the price increase of 10% of electricity industry.

The Effects of Wind Power Generation Exports on the National Economy (풍력발전 해외수출의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jin, Se-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Won;Kwon, Yong-O;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2012
  • Recently, global economy has recovered and aspects of the renewable energy industry in the global competition is more fierce, the new growth engines of the major countries, including the United States and China, industry promotion policy as being deployed. Major advanced countries and Korea also invested a lot of money to wind power development as a part of renewable energy development and promoting the construction of wind power generation. The global wind power generation market is expected to further increase the scale to about 70 billion US dollars, thus, Korea as well as the installation of domestic wind power overseas actively considering. This study uses input-output analysis to estimate the role of wind power generation sector exports national economy. More specifically, this study shows what national economy effect of production-inducing effect, value-added inducing effect, and employment-inducing effect are explored with demand-driven moel. After define wind power generation sector what small sized of Input-Output table 168 sectors among 11 sectors, this study pays particular and close attention to wind power generation sector by taking the sector as exogenous specification and then investigating economic impacts of it. The wind power generation exportation case of overseas 100 billion won, production-inducing effect, value-added inducing effect, and employment-inducing effect are 205 billion won, 68 billion won and 1,054 persons, respectively. These quantitative information can be usefully utilized in the policy-making for the industrialization of wind power generation exports.

The Economic Effects of the Expanding Manufacture and Utilization of Solid Refuse Fuel (SRF) Facilities in Korea : An Input-output Analysis (SRF 제조·활용 시설 확대의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Cho, Yongcheol;Park, Soyeon;Yoo, Seunghoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2016
  • The government is trying to expanding the manufacture and utilization of solid refuse fuel (SRF) facilities in order to mitigate greenhouse gases reducing and eco-friendly waste-to-energy recovery. In this regard, this study attempts to look into the economic effects of expanding the manufacture and utilization of SRF facilities by applying an inter-industry analysis using a 2014 input-output table. Specifically, by applying the demand-driven model presents the results for the production-inducing effect, value-added creation effect, and employment-inducing effect. In particular, this study attempted to redefine for the SRF. In addition, it was accessed by exogenous around the manufacture and utilization of SRF sector. The results show that production-inducing effect and value-added creation effect of expanding the manufacture and utilization of SRF facilities for the investment of 1.0 won are estimated to be 1.9993 and 0.6747, respectively. The employment-inducing effect of one billion of investment in the expanding the manufacture and utilization of SRF facilities is computed to be 11.1982 persons. This information can be utilized in predicting the economic effects of the manufacture and utilization of SRF.

Economic Impacts on the Yeosu Area Hosting the EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea (2012여수세계박람회가 여수지역에 미친 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Rock;Lee, Cheol;Na, Jumong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2015
  • The EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea is a leading special event held in Yeosu city, Jeonnam Province from May to August 2012. It is a general expectation to encounter many research papers on the analyses of economic impacts of special event after the event was held. As far as we found, however, there is no related research. With based on these issues, the aim of this article is to identify and examine the economic impacts of the EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea in hosting area, Yeosu area. The economic impacts of EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea in Yeosu area are as follows; increase of total number of business, increase of total amount of global income tax, in particular, tourism related business such as food and hospitality sectors, production inducement effect about 8 trillion and 5,783 billion won in the entire industrial sector, and production inducement effect about 3 trillion and 8,097 billion won in the tourism related industrial sector.

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An analysis of economic effect for the investment on aircraft development (생산유발 및 생산성 제고 효과를 통한 항공기 개발 투자의 파급효과 분석)

  • Hong, Chang-Mok;Yi, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Tae-Hee;Kim, Do-Hyeon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2010
  • The article analyses economic effect of medium size aircraft development project. It is based on the measurement of induced production and increased productivity by the investment on the development project. The analysis shows around 5.2 trillion KRW induced production and 65 billion KRW productivity are expected, if 1.4 trillion KRW is invested as planned. The economic effects with the same size of investment across different manufacturing industries - shipbuilding, auto, general machinery and emiconductor - are also measured for comparison. The result reports ircraft anufacturing is positioned as middle in terms of induced production nd productivity nhancement. he results in this article support the investment, which has economic asibility as well as strategic and military importance as argued.

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The Economic Repercussion Effects of IT Equipment Exports (IT기기 수출의 경제적 파급효과)

  • Kim Soo-Hyun;Kang Hoe-Il;Hong Seung-Pyo;Jung Hae-Shik
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.279-303
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    • 2006
  • We consider IT equipment industry, especially IT equipment exports, in Korea. Currently IT equipment exports are about 30% of the total exports in Korea. Furthermore the amount of IT equipment exports continues to increase. The impact of IT equipment exports to Korea economy must be large enough. However the research on this impact analysis is not found easily. In this paper we analyze the economic repercussion effects of IT equipment exports from 2002 to 2005 by using the Input-Output Analysis. The status of IT equipment exports in Korea is summarized. The extensive results on various levels of IT equipment industry are proposed.

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An Analysis of the Economical Effects of The KREONET (국가과학기술연구망(KREONET)의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Lim, Hui-Bin;Park, Jong-Il;Jung, Min-Su;Shin, Yong-Tae;Song, Kwan-Ho
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • 국가과학기술연구망(KREONET)은 초고성능 슈퍼컴퓨팅, 그리드(Grid), e-Science 등 국내의 첨단 과학기술분야에 관한 연구 개발을 지원하고 있는 국가연구망(National Research Network)이다. 그러나 국가연구망이 국가연구개발 사업의 전반에 걸쳐 직 간접적으로 많은 영향을 미침에도 불구하고, 이러한 파급효과에 대해 체계적인 분석이 없는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 KREONET에 대한 경제성 분석을 통해 국가과학기술과 산업발전에 미치는 파급효과를 분석하고자 한다. 분석방법으로는 KREONET의 존재 유무에 따른 비용편익분석과 산업연관분석을 사용하였다. 비용편익분석의 평가지표로는 순현재가치, 비용편익비율, 내부수익률을 사용하였고, 산업연관분석의 평가지표는 생산유발효과, 부가가치 유발효과, 취업유발효과를 사용하였다. 분석한 결과, KREONET은 경제적 파급효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 다른 연구망에 적용하기 위해서는 보다 다양한 범주의 평가범위와 평가방법에 대한 연구가 지속되어야 할 것이다.

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Role of the Korea Steel Industry in the National Economy Analysis (한국 철강산업의 국민경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jung, Kun-Oh;Lim, Eung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.831-839
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    • 2008
  • The steel industry is becoming more important around the world and the demand of steel is increasing. Korea is the 5th country of steel producing in the world and the attention in the steel industry is growing. The steel industry is one of the key industry in leading the economic growth in Korea. This study attempts to analyze by time-series the economic impacts of the steel industry using an inter-industry analysis Specifically, the study investigates production-inducing effect, value added inducing effect and employ-inducing effect of the steel industry based on demand-driven model and the study deals with supply shortage effect and sectoral price effect of the steel industry by using supply-driven model and Leontief price model.