• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유동최적화

Search Result 410, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Numerical study on the effects of nozzle geometry and substrate location in the supersonic flow (노즐 형상과 기판의 위치 변화가 초음속 유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Park, Jung Jae;Yoon, Suk Goo;Kim, Ho Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.58.2-58.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the simulation of solid particle coating technology via supersonic nozzle in vacuum environment to devote as an aerosol-deposition device. In order to improve efficiencies of nozzle and coating process, effects of shockwave, nozzle geometry, and substrate location were studied computationally under a fixed chamber pressure of 0.01316 bar which is nearly vacuous. Shockwave is the important factor affect to entire flow because shockwave in the jet flow dissipates the kinetic energy of the flow in the supersonic condition. Results show that various nozzle geometries have significant effect on the supersonic flow and we know that the supersonic nozzle should be optimized to minimize the loss of the flow. Another parameter, the distance between substrate and nozzle tip, shows little effect in this study.

  • PDF

Optimization of Hydraulic Bifurcation by Computational Fluid Dynamics (전산해석기법을 이용한 수압분기관의 최적형상 설계)

  • Kang, Seung-Kyu;Kang, Sin-Hyoung;Sung, Nak-Won;Yoon, Joon-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.10 no.1 s.40
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study proposes a modified bifurcation model with a computational fluid analysis according to variation of a bifurcation geometry. FLUENT is used for a calculation of the head losses in case of a generation and a pumping. The pressure, velocity field and turbulent intensity are simulated in a bifurcation. With consideration about these flow properties, we propose the modified model to improve a flow efficiency and reduce a sound. The proposed model is able to cut down a head loss by 45% when a generation and 36% when a pumping.

Study on the performance analysis and the optimization of regenerative pump (재생펌프의 성능해석 및 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan;Sung, Hyung-Jin;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk;Chung, Myung-Kyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.661-667
    • /
    • 1991
  • A performance of a regenerative pump has been analyzed using various pressure loss correlations. The predicted head and efficiency agree favorably with experimental data, which confirms the validity of the present analysis. In addition, performance improvement is made through the optimization of the open channel geometry configuration and the capacity of the regenerative pump. The optimized pump has better efficiency, higher head and larger flow coefficient. Moreover, its operation range is wider than that of the conventional unit.

Optimization of the Gas Gas Heater Element for Desulfurization Equipment through Flow Analysis (유동해석을 통한 신형 탈황설비용 GGH 요소 최적화)

  • Ryu, B.J.;Oh, B.J.;Baek, S.G.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.599-602
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the optimization of Gas-Gas-Heater elements for desulfurization equipment through flow analysis. The flow analysis model used in the paper is ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent flow model. Temperature and flow velocity distributions for three types of panel elements are calculated. Through the analysis the following conclusions are obtained. Firstly, pressure differences of between inlet and outlet for three types of panel elements do not exceed in the standard pressure difference. Secondly, it is expected that NU-type panel element having wide area of heat transfer will be more effective in the aspect of the heat transfer.

  • PDF

Inverse Analysis Approach to Flow Stress Evaluation by Small Punch Test (소형펀치 시험과 역해석에 의한 재료의 유동응력 결정)

  • Cheon, Jin-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.7 s.178
    • /
    • pp.1753-1762
    • /
    • 2000
  • An inverse method is presented to obtain material's flow properties by using small punch test. This procedure employs, as the objective function of inverse analysis, the balance of measured load-di splacement response and calculated one during deformation. In order to guarantee convergence to global minimum, simulated annealing method was adopted to optimize the current objective function. In addition, artificial neural network was used to predict the load-displacement response under given material parameters which is the most time consuming and limits applications of global optimization methods to these kinds of problems. By implementing the simulated annealing for optimization along with calculating load-displacement curve by neural network, material parameters were identified irrespective of initial values within very short time for simulated test data. We also tested the present method for error-containing experimental data and showed that the flow properties of material were well predicted.

A Study on the Optimization of Articulated Steel Forging Piston and 3D Analysis of Fluid Characteristics for Light Duty DI Diesel Engine (직접분사식 소형 디젤엔진의 3D 유동특성 및 분절형 스틸 단조 피스톤의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 김현철;박종호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to prepare for the large power diesel vehicle, the current trend of advanced nations is to shift from the aluminum alloy piston to the steel piston. In this research, a steel forging piston which replaces the aluminum alloy piston is developed to improve the power performance of the diesel engine. The three dimensional flow and combustion analysis of the target engine is conducted. Using the result of the analysis, the piston is optimized, and a prototype of the articulated steel forging piston is built. The reliability of the piston has been evaluated through durability test using a Hydropuls Test Machine for 300,000 km.

Analysis of Exhaust Flow of a Large Scale Fire Calorimeter using CFD Model (CFD 모델을 이용한 화재용 열량계의 유동해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2010
  • 발열량은 화재현상을 이해하고 화재의 위험도를 평가하는데 있어서 가장 기본이 되는 물리량으로 화재강도를 나타내는 척도로 인식되고 있다. 발열량의 신뢰성은 화재 물성이나 공간화재 특성의 이해뿐만 아니라 화재해석을 통한 위험성 평가에 있어서 중요한 요소이기 때문에 측정의 신뢰성이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 수치해석 모델을 통하여 화재 발열량계의 배기덕트 구조에 따른 내부 유동특성을 파악하고자 한다. 해석결과를 바탕으로 각 측정점의 위치에 따른 상태오차 정도를 분석하고 산소소모법에 의해 계산된 발열량을 비교한다. 화재 발열량계의 수치해석을 통하여 발열량 산정의 오차특성을 평가함으로써 발열량계 설계 과정을 최적화하고 효과적인 발열량계 운영을 위한 기초자료를 얻는데 기여하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Study on the improvement of productivity and quality on the Aluminum wheel by low pressure die casting (저압주조 알루미늄 휠 생산성 향상 및 품질개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이영철;최정길
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.224-228
    • /
    • 2001
  • 자동차용 Al Wheel의 반복 금형 주조 공정에 있어서의 적정 냉각조건 확립 및 수축공 등의 주조결함을 제어하기 위하여 3차원 응고, 유동, 응력 해석 프로그램 연동 기술과 자동 금형온도 조절장치를 실제 현장에 적용하여 생산되는 Al Wheel 제품의 최적 주조조건 및 냉각조건을 확립하였다. 주조과정 중의 금형의 온도 변화 및 주물의 응고, 유동 거동은 수치해석 결과와 잘 일치하는 경향을 나타내었다. 또한 금형온도 자동 조절 장치를 사용함으로서 금형 작업온도의 가열 및 유지가 정량적으로 제어 가능하며, 제품 품질의 유지 및 Cycle Time 최적화를 이룰 수 있으며 궁극적으로는 금형 수명 연장 및 생산성 향상 등을 이룰 수 있었다.

EDISON CFD를 이용한 100 kW 수평축 조류발전 터빈 주위 유동 해석

  • O, Seung-Jin;Nam, Gwon-U
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2016.11a
    • /
    • pp.15-18
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 조류발전 터빈의 블레이드 형상 최적화 해석 시스템 개발에 대한 사전연구의 일환으로 EDISON CFD의 프로펠러 단독성능 S/W와 SNUFOAM ShipMesh Advanced 자동격자생성기를 이용하여 조류발전 터빈 주위 유동장에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였다. TSR 조건 변화에 따라 수치해석을 수행하고 이에 대한 power, total coefficient를 동일한 조건에서 수행된 실험결과와 비교 검증하여 해석자의 신뢰도를 확인하였다. 또한, 블레이드 전체를 모델링한 full body 해석과 하나의 블레이드만을 모델링한 single body 해석 결과를 비교하여 경제적이면서 정도 높은 터빈 성능해석 프로세스를 제안하였다. 조류발전 터빈의 TSR 조건 변화에 따라 낮은 TSR 조건에서는 국부적 와동발생에 의해 $C_P$가 감소하는 것을 확인하였고 설계 TSR에서 가장 좋은 효율을 보임을 확인하였다. 이를 통해 suction side의 압력 분포, 팁 와동의 강도 등 성능개선을 위한 주요한 설계변수를 식별하였다.

  • PDF

The Optimum Design of Flow Characteristics in Fermentation (발효조 내의 유동특성 최적화 설계)

  • 박상규;김기성;양희천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.117-121
    • /
    • 2001
  • A numerical simulation was conducted to investigate the effect of height position of Rushton type Impeller in the fermentation. The computational method was based on the CFX code. The simulation was performed for 3 height differences(25, 30, 35mm) between Rushton type impeller and bottom of fermentation. The instantaneous flow fields showed that the bulk flow consisted of large scale vortices. However the main flow results showed that the formation of ring vortices above and below the impeller depended on the height of the impeller.

  • PDF