• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유동채널

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flow analysis in Micro Channel with a Couple of Fins (박막이 부착된 마이크로 채널 내의 유동해석)

  • Jeong Jae-Tack
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flows through a micro channel with a couple of symmetric vertical fins are investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The slip boundary conditions are applied to take account of the Knudsen number effects. For the analysis, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. By the results, the streamline patterns and pressure distributions are shown and the force exerted on the fin and the excess pressure drop due to the fins are determined as functions of the length of the fin and Knudsen number. It may be conjectured that the force and the excess pressure drop are almost independent of the Knudsen number.

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Reverse Flow Characteristics in a channel with fixed angle of attack following variable width and stagger (받음각이 큰 평판 채널 내의 역류 유동 가시화)

  • Choi, Seung;Sohn, Chang-Hyun;Gowda, B.H.L.
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2006
  • Reverse flow occurs in a channel when there is an obstruction at the entry, However it has been shown recently that reverse flow can be realized without an obstruction, by staggering the sides of the channel and placing it at an angle of attack to the oncoming flow. In this study the latter flow is computationally investigated. And the mechanism is investigated using PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) method. The results have captured all the essential features of this complex phenomenon and show the time dependent pumping mechanism which leads to the occurrence of reverse flow.

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Fluid Particle Dispersion in a Turbulent Channel Flow (난류 채널 유동에서의 유체 입자 분산)

  • Choi Jung-Il;Lee Changhoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2002
  • The dispersion of Lagrangian fluid particles in a turbulent channel flow is studied by a direct numerical simulation. Four points Hermite interpolation in the homogeneous direction and Chebyshev polynomials in the inhomogeneous direction is adopted by assesing the acceleration of fluid particles. In order to characterize the inhomogeneous Lagrangian statistics, accurate single particle Lagrangian statistics are obtained along the wall normal direction. Integral time scales of Lagrangian velocity can be normalized by Eulerian mean shear stresses.

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BEM을 이용한 사출성형의 3차원 냉각해석

  • 류민성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1992
  • 일반적으로 사출성형법은 유동, 보압, 냉각과정등 크게 3단계로 나눌 수 있는 데 유동해석에 관한 수치해석은 Tadmor 등이 FAN(Flow Analysis Network) 방법을 도입하면서 실제 적용에 활발히 쓰이고있다. 그리고보압은 후충전 과정으로써 충전이 끝난후 수축된 부분을 보상하기 위해서 수행되는 단계이다. 본 연구에서는 실제 사출금형 제작 시 결정해야 될 냉각 채널의 위치, 크기, 수동에 대한 설계기준을 얻을 수 있는 냉각해석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여경계 요소법(Boundary Element Method)을 이용하였으며 일반적인 냉각 채널 즉, Annual, Baffle 및 Bubber등 에 대한 해석이 가능하도록 하였다.

"하나로"의 채널유동 차단사고시 방사선 환경 영향평가

  • Lee, Jong-Tae;Han, Mun-Hui;Hwang, Won-Tae;Lee, Byeong-Cheol;Park, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 1995
  • 개방수조형 연구로인 하나로에서 가상적인 채널유동 차단사고에 따른 방사능 방출시의 환경영향을 부지 기상자료 측정결과를 이용하여 고공방출과 지표 면방출의 두가지 경로에 대해 평가하였다. 계산 결과, 지표면방출이 고공방출보다 피폭선량이 크게 나타났으나, 두 경우 모두 제한구역(EAB) 및 저인구지역(LPZ) 경계에서의 피폭선량 허용기준치를 만족하였다. 그리고 비상계획구역은 800 m로 설정하면 적절함을 입증하였다.

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Cognitive Radio Channel Allocation using the Proportional Fair Scheduling (비례공정 스케줄링을 적용한 인지무선 채널할당방식)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1606-1612
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    • 2012
  • Cognitive radio technology enables us to utilize the extra spectrum which is not used by the primary users by sensing the channel condition. To use such an extra spectrum, spectrum allocation is one of the important issues in the cognitive radio networks. The network is dynamic and the available channels are changeable, and the opportunistic channel allocation is required to use the resource efficiently without interference to the primary networks. In this paper, modified proportional fairness scheduling is proposed for cognitive radio networks to satisfy the both fairness and system throughput, and the modified scheduling was designed to reduce the interference to the primary users.

Numerical Study of the Cooling Channel of the Preburner for a Small Liquid Rocket Engine (소형 액체로켓엔진용 예연소기 냉각채널 유동해석)

  • Moon, In-Sang;Shin, Kang-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2010
  • The cooling channel of the preburner for staged combustion engines was studied. The combustion pressure of the researched preburner is about 210 bar which is very high compared with the engines of the Korean Launch Vechicle and 30 ton class liquid rocket engines developed as a pre-research program. Also, the combustion is an oxygen rich process unlike the gas generators of open cycle kerosene engines. Thus the cooling process is very important to make the preburner stable. Many configurations for the preburner were developed and numerically analyzed. As a result, the pressure loss could be reached below the target.

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The effects of axis ratio and rotation angle on flows around an elliptical cylinder (타원의 장단축 비율과 회전 각도에 의한 유동 변화)

  • O, Geun-U
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 타원형 실린더 주위의 유동과 항력 및 양력 계수의 변화를 관찰하였다. EDISON_CFD를 이용하여 자유 유동(free stream)에서 타원형 실린더의 장단축 비율과 회전된 각도의 변화에 따라 실린더 후방의 유동과 압력 분포의 변화를 보고, 이에 따른 항력 계수 및 양력 계수의 변화를 시뮬레이션 하였다. 또한, 채널 유동 내에서 벽 근접에 따른 유동 변화와 항력 및 양력 계수의 변화를 관찰하였다.

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Numerical Analysis of Grout Flow and Injection Pressure Affected by Joint Roughness and Aperture (절리 거칠기와 간극 변화에 따른 그라우트 유동과 주입압에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Jeon, Ki-Hwan;Ryu, Dong-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Mok;Park, Eui-Seob;Song, Jae-Jun
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2010
  • Grouting technology is one of the ground improvement methods used in water controlling and reinforcement of rock mass in underground structure construction. It is necessarily required to find out the characteristics of grout flow through discontinuities in a rock mass for an adequate grout design and performance assessment. Laminar flow is not always applicable in simulating a grout flow in a rock mass, since the rock joints usually have apertures at a micro-scale and the flow through these joints is affected by the joint roughness and the velocity profile of the flow changes partially near the roughness. Thus, the influence of joint roughness and aperture on the grout flow in rough rock joint was numerically investigated in this study. The commercial computational fluid dynamics code, FLUENT, was applied for this purpose. The computed results by embedded Herschel-Bulkley model and VOF (volume of fluid) model, which are applicable to simulate grout flow in a narrow rock joint that is filled with air and water, were well compared with that of analytical results and previously published laboratory test for the verification. The injection pressure required to keep constant injection rate of grout was calculated in a variety of Joint Roughness Coefficient (JRC) and aperture conditions, and the effect of joint roughness and aperture on grout flow were quantified.