• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유도제어

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Implemention of a DTIF Controller for Robust Drive of a 3 Phase Induction Motor in High-Speed Elevator (고속 엘리베이터에서 3상 유도전동기의 강건한 구동을 위한 DTIF 제어기의 구현)

  • 김동진;강창수;한완옥
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 1995
  • High speed elevator requires precise drive included in zero speed at start/stop drive for the high stability and controllability. The vector control techniques, which have been used for the precise operation of induction motor, can be divided into two classes; The indirect vector control by slip frequency and the direct vector control by field orientation. The existing direct vector control technique has a robustness against the change of motor parameter and the existing indirect vector control technique has a strength of control ability in the wide speed range comparatively. This study presents the DTIF (Direct Torque Indirect Flux) controller which has robust movement in the transition state and in about zero and low speed using the control technique in which torque is controlled by the direct vector technique and flux is controled by indirect vector technique. The proposed system is verified by simulation and experiment for driving 3 phase induction motor. The process of transition which is from about zero speed and low speed to high speed is compared and measured to specification of phase voltage, phase current and DC link current. It is verified that DTIF controller show robust and stable speed variation.

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Zooming fuzzy logic controller for sensorless vector control of an induction motor in low speed region under 3Hz (3Hz 이하의 저속영역에서 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어를 위한 줌잉 퍼지논리 제어기)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Choi, Sung-Horn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2474-2479
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    • 2012
  • A sensorless vector control of an induction motor provides a good performance in the middle and high speed region. However, in the low speed region, it is very difficult to implement the sensorless vector controller because the feeding voltage measured by the motor is very low. In this paper, to improve the performance of a sensorless vector control of an induction motor in the low speed region under 3Hz, we proposed the fuzzy logic controller using the zooming algorithm. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, an experiment has been performed.

Speed Control of Induction Motor using Minimum Variance Control Theory (최소분산제어론을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 오원석;신태현
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a minimum variance control system is proposed and practically implemented, which is adequate to the induction motor speed control system with frequent load variation. Minimum variance control method is used as a control law and recursive least square method with selective forgetting factor is proposed and analyzed with general forgetting algorithm as an estimation method. Designed control system is based on PC-DSP structure for the purposed of easiness of applying adaptive algorithm. Through computer simulation and experimental results, it is verified that proposed control system is robust to the load variation and practical implementation is possible.

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Deriving a Distributed Asynchronous Control Unit through Automatic Derivation of Asynchronous Finite State Machines based on the Process-Oriented Method (프로세스 중심방식에 기반한 비동기식 유한상태기의 자동생성을 통한 분산 비동기식 제어부의 유도)

  • Kim, Ui-Seok;Lee, Jeong-Geun;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.356-371
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 비동기식 상위수준합성기 제작의 일환으로 효율적인 비동기식 제어부의 자동생성에 관한 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 목적시스템의 사양으로써 주어진 제어데이터흐름그래프로부터 일련의 체계적인 변환과정을 통하여, 제어부를 구성할 제어회로들에 대응하는 계층적으로 분할된 비동기식 유한상태기들의 집합을 유도한다. 유도된 비동기식 유한상태기들은 현존하는 비동기식 제어회로 합성기를 통하여 해저드 없는 비동기식 제어회로들로 합성되며, 이들은 상호간에 4단계 핸드셰이킹에 기반한 신호교환을 통하여 동작하면서 전체 시스템을 제어하는 계층적으로 분할된 비동기식 제어부를 구성한다. 획득한 제어부는 계층.분산적이며, 면적, 성능 및 합성시간의 측면에서 기존방식을 통하여 생성한 제어부에 비해 우월하다.

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A Field Weakening Control for squirrel-cage induction motor drives in variable DC-Link voltage conditions (농형유도전동기의 DC-Link 전압 가변 조건이 고려된 약계자 제어 알고리즘)

  • Seo, YongJoo;Jung, JunHyung;Park, HyungSuk;Kim, JangMok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2013
  • 전원의 변동이 심한 전압원을 사용하는 선박, 전기자동차 등에서는 DC-Link전압이 가변하기 때문에 낮은 영역의 전압에서는 최대출력 운전을 할 수가 없다. 낮은 영역의 전압에서 최대 출력을 하기 위하여 유도전동기 ${\Delta}$결선 운전을 해야 하지만 ${\Delta}$결선 운전시 높은 입력 전류로 인하여 인버터 전력소자의 온도가 상승하게 된다. 따라서 유도전동기 Y결선 운전을 하고 부족한 출력은 유도전동기 약계자 제어를 하여야 한다. 본 논문은 가변 DC-Link 전압에서 최소의 상전류로 전력소자와 유도 전동기의 상태에 따라 최대출력 운전을 하는 약계자 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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The Application of the Induction Heating Technology for the food dryness (식품건조를 위한 유도가열 기술 응용 연구)

  • Ryu M.H.;Baek J.W.;Kim J.H.;Yoo D.W.;Rim G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1148-1150
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 $400^{\circ}C$ 이상의 과열 증기발생을 위하여 6kW급 유도가열장치를 개발하여 식품건조 시스템에 적용한 예를 보인다. 유도가열장치는 과열 증기의 온도를 제어하기 위하여 인버터 입력 전압을 $100\sim200V$로 가변제어가 가능하게 하였고, 인버터 입력 전압은 벅컨버터를 사용하여 기준 전압을 과열증기의 온도에 대한 전압 값을 사용하여 제어하였으며, LC 공진에 의해 발생한 전류로 증기 가열 챔버를 유도 가열하여 과열 증기를 발생하게 하였다. 발생한 과열 증기는 식품 건조를 위하여 건조로에 투입되어 고온 건조에서 식품의 건조시간을 단축시킬 수 있었으며, 식품의 손상을 줄일 수 있었다. 이의 검증을 위하여 유도 가열 장치를 설계/제작하여 실험하였으며, 식품 건조 테스트를 행하였다.

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A Study on the Flux Estimation Simulator Application for the Induction Motor Speed Control (속도제어를 위한 유도전동기 자속추정 시뮬레이터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Choi, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1289-1301
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, flux estimation method at the Induction motor is applied to stability flux estimate of possibility in overall speed domain. angle operation has voltage and current and speed information using the Induction motor direct control method. Induction motor direct control is material to flux information. Exact flux estimation method to using current model flux estimator of low-speed domain and voltage model flux estimator of high-speed domain. Speed and current and flux controller using PI controller. And error of integral requital for add to Anti-Windup PI controller. Verified to performance of Current model Flux controller and voltage model flux controller using Matlab / Simulink. Analysis has parameter influence of direct vector control and indirect vector control at the Induction motor vector control. So, verified to minute control. Analyzed to simulation result and proof to validity of presented algorithm.

ANN Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Dirve with AFLC (AFLC에 의한 유도전동기 드라이브의 ANN 센서리스 제어)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa;Nam, Su-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed for a artificial neural network(ANN) sensorless control based on the vector controlled induction motor drive, or proposes a adaptive fuzzy teaming control(AFLC). The fuzzy logic principle is first utilized for the control rotor speed. AFLC scheme is then proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed using fuzzy logic. Also, this paper is proposed for a method of the estimation of speed of induction motor using ANN Controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

Rubust Vector Control of an Induction Motor without Speed Sensor (유도전동기의 속도 센서 없는 견실한 벡터 제어)

  • Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Nam-Jeung;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to realize robust vector control of an induction motor without speed sensor. In order to do it, the speed of an induction motor is estimated using model reference adaptive system(MRAS) and two rotor flux observers which have robustness to the parameter variation are employed as the reference model and the adjustable model in MRAS speed estimator. The MRAS-based overall control scheme has been implemented on 2.2kW induction motor control system and it is verified that the proposed speed sensorless control scheme is more stable and robust than the conventional schemes.

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Application of Auto-tunning Fuzzy PID control Algorithm for Drive System of Induction motor (유도전동기 구동을 위한 자동동조 퍼지 PID제어 앨고리즘의 적용)

  • 윤병도;정재륜;제수형
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1993
  • This paper was proposed drive strategy Induction Motor using the fuzzy algorithm of auto-tuning PID control. In fuzzy control, the 1M driving system is controlled in trial and error without the mathematical modeling and using fuzzy lookup table the real time control is possible. Also, ,dividing the fuzzy rules in several zone, the stability and response of the 1M driving system is improved. The parameters of 1M are varying according to the environmental conditions, the variance of the parameters is affected with the driving characteristics of 1M. Using the fuzzy algorithm of the driving system which has the auto tuning control function for high performance, high accuracy of the driving system, a designed and proposed through the comparision with the PID control method and the driving characteristics is reviewed and analyzed.

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