• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위험 감소 행동

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Proactive safety support system for vulnerable pedestrians using Deep learning method (보행취약자 보행안전을 위한 딥러닝 응용 기법)

  • Song, Hyok;Ko, Min-Soo;Yoo, Jisang;Choi, Byeongho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2017
  • 횡단보도 인근에서는 보행취약자의 사고가 끊이지 않고 있으며 사고예방 및 사고의 절감을 위하여 선제적안 안전시스템의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 선제적 안전시스템의 개발을 위하여 빅데이터를 이용한 안전 데이터 도출, 영상분석을 이용한 보행자 행동특성 모니터링 시스템의 개발 및 사고감소를 위한 안전 시스템 개발이 진행되고 있다. 보행취약자 위험상황 판단에 대한 정의를 빅데이터 분석을 통해 도출하고 횡단보도 주변 안전 시스템의 개발을 기존 시스템에 적용 및 새로운 시스템을 개발하며 이에 적합한 딥러닝 영상분석 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 모델을 이용하여 객체의 검출, 분석을 수행하는 객체 검출부, 객체의 포즈와 행동을 보여주는 영상 분석부로 구성되어 있으며 기존 모델을 응용하여 최적화한 모델을 적용하였다. 딥러닝 모델의 구동은 리눅스 서버에서 운용되고 있으며 딥러닝 모델 구동을 위한 여러 툴을 적용하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 보행취약자의 검출, 추적, 보행취약자의 포즈 및 위험상황을 인식하고 안전시스템과 연계할 수 있도록 구성하였다.

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Factors affecting suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt in Korean adolescents (청소년의 자살생각, 자살계획, 자살시도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1606-1614
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to identify the influencing factors of suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt. The data of 2012 Youth Health Risk Behavior web-based Survey Collected by the Korea Center Disease Control was analyzed by using the SPSS program. The influencing factors of suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt by general characteristics were gender, grade, school record, socioeconomic status, living with both parents, and subjective health status. The influencing factors of suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt by health behaviors and emotional characteristics were smoking, drinking, effort for weight, sleep satisfaction, perceived stress and depression. This study suggested that suicidal prevention programs should be developed in preventing and reducing health risk behaviors and depression.

농촌에서의 부부가족과 외짝가족에 대한 식생활 및 건강행동 비교

  • 정금주;조영숙;이승교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2004
  • 도시에서 일반적으로 우려하는 불규칙한 식사와 업무상 스트레스에 노출되고, 육체적노동 감소로 인하여 오는 비만 등을 건강위험인자로 보는데 비하여 농촌주민은 건강과 식생활환경이 도시와 상이한 차이를 보여 준다. 농업노동이 과도한 육체 노동을 포함하고 있으며, 농촌사회의 고령화와 함께 가정운영 책임을 혼자 맡은 외짝가족은 더 많은 어려움에 처해 있을 것으로 생각된다. (중략)

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Exploration on Risk and Protective Factors of Adolescent Runaway (청소년 가출의 위험요인과 보호요인 탐색)

  • Sang-chul Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1_spc
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    • pp.273-298
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to explore a risk and a protective factors of adolescent runaway based on the previous researches. Runaway of adolescents is increasing, and it is longer and more habit gradually than past. The prevailance methods of runaway is no longer effects on the decrease of adolescent runaway. Now there is to accept adolescent runaway, and has to support the difficult life conditions and the emotional distress of adolescent post-runaway. This means that must be identify and treatment the protective factors having an buffering effect as well as the risk factors influencing on runaway. Although the worse factors related family are the highest risk factors of runaway, others factors including negative peer relation, a academic stress also an have significant influence on runaway. And the protective factors mediating the negative influence of risk factors are an monitoring and controlling of parent as authoritative rearing attitude, a social support, a positive coping strategies, a self-esteem, and a conventional peer group. Protective factors prevent from runaway behavior, as well as improve a resilience of adolescents in the poor environment. The tasks of follow study are to investigate empirically the mediating effects of the protective factors on the problem behavior of post-runaway and resilience of runaway adolescents based on the systematic research design.

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The Effect of Largest Shareholder's Ownership of Chinese Companies and the Stock Price Crash Risk (중국 기업의 최대주주 지분율이 주가급락 위험에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Zhi-Wei;Qing, Cheng-Lin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2022
  • Chinese stock market often rises and falls sharply. The impact of the stock price crash risk has become a hot research field to maintain financial stability. This study starts from the perspective of the proportion of largest shareholders holding shares, and studies whether largest shareholders have more incentive to supervise management and reduce self-interest behavior of management. We use the data of Chinese listed companies from 2009 to 2019 as a sample, and study the relationship between largest shareholders and share price crash risk. Empirical research shows that the higher the proportion of largest shareholders of state-owned enterprise, the company's stock price crash risk can be significantly reduced. This study suggests that the higher the share of the largest shareholder, the lower the opportunistic behavior of managers and that information asymmetry between the company and the shareholders can be alleviated.

Construction of the Structural Model on Woman Adolescents' Suicidal Ideation based on Developmental Approach Theory of Risk Behavior (위험행동 발달적 접근이론을 적용한 여자 청소년의 자살생각 구조모형 구축)

  • Kwon, Yunhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3804-3814
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the fitness of a structural model on the relationship among biological risk disposition, sociocultural risk factors, self-control, social support, and suicidal ideation for woman adolescents. Data were collected from December 3, 2012 to March 28, 2013 by questionnaires from 343 middle and high school students in the D metropolitan city. The data was analyzed by the SPSS and AMOS programs. Biological risk disposition, sociocultural risk factors, self-control, and social support showed a direct effect on suicidal ideation for woman adolescents, while biological risk disposition and sociocultural risk factors showed an indirect effect on suicidal ideation for woman adolescents. Biological risk disposition and sociocultural risk factors showed a direct effect on self-control and social support for woman adolescents. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes the reducement of biological risk disposition, sociocultural risk factors and enhancement self-control and social support in order to prevention woman adolescents' suicidal ideation.

Smart Leash for Dog Safety Management (반려견 안전관리 위한 스마트 목줄)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeol;Ryu, Jung-Soo;Lee, Ki-Hyuk;Lee, Myeong-No;Kim, In-Soo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 2021
  • 비혼 인구의 증가, 출산율 감소를 비롯한 사회적 요인과 맞물려 반려견의 수요는 크게 증가하였고, 그에 따라 반려견으로 인한 개물림 사고 역시 꾸준히 증가하는 추세를 보이고 있는 상황이다. 이에 본 논문은 견주들의 반려견 안전관리 보조를 위한 스마트 목줄을 제작, 제공하여 반려견의 돌발행동에 의한 사고를 방지하고자 한다. 특히, 본 제품은 위험 감지와 행동 제어를 통한 직접적인 사고 예방과 견주에게 정확하고 유용한 정보를 제공함으로써 사람과 반려견의 안전하고 쾌적한 공존을 돕는 데에 그 목적이 있다.

Product Characteristics of Clothing and Risk Perception and Risk Reduction Behavior of Consumers. (의복상품특성에 따른 소비자 위험지각 및 위험감소행동에 관한 연구)

  • 김찬주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.25
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 1995
  • This research was intended to investigate how risk perception and risk reduction behavior by consumers differ according to different product characteristics of clothing. The responses of 318 female college students living in Seoul and surrounding vicinities were collected and analyzed. Inner wear, blue-jean pants, coat were selected as representing each clothing product characteristics. Frequencies distribution, regression and correlation coefficient were utilized for statistical analysis. Results are as follows. 1. The type of perceived risk and risk reduction behavior differed according to product characteristics of clothing. Physical and performance risk were more highly perceived for the purchase of innerwear. However, for the purchase of jean pants and coat, socio-psycho-logical and economic risk were also perceived highly because the rate of fashion change, social symbolism, and coordination with other clothing items become more important characteristics. To reduce perceived risk, dependency on past purchase experiences and shop-ping were mostly preferred method regardless of product characteristics of clothing. 2. Risk type as determinant variables for predicting overall risk differed according to product characteristics of clothing. But fashionability and usefulness were common determinant risk variables, which identifies typical characteristics of clothing product.

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Identification of Variables Influencing on Risk Perception and Risk Reduction Behavior in Clothing Purchase Situations (의복구매시 지각되는 위험과 위험감소행동에 대한 영향변인 연구)

  • 김찬주;이은영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.434-447
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    • 1995
  • This research was intended to identify variables influencing on risk perception and risk reduction behavior in clothing purchase situations. Responses from 631 female adults living in Seoul area were collected and analyzed. Towner for social occasions or working in office was used as clothing stimulus. The analysis included three product variables(price, style, type of clothing), 4 personality variables(generalized self-confidence, specific self-confidence, generalized informativeness, fashion informativeness), 2 clothing attitude variables(clothing importance, clothing interest), 4 demographic variables(age, educational level, occupation, income), and 3 situational variables(purchase planning, time pressure, effects of shopping company). Multiple regression revealed the fact that each type of clothing risk and each type of risk reduction behavior was influenced by the set of different variables. Generalized self- confidence and age and time pressure had more effects on clothing risk perception, while clothing risk reduction behavior was more influenced by clothing risk type, clothing interest, price of clothing and fashion informativeness. Implications for marketing strategies planning were also provided.

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COPING STYLE, FAMILY SUPPORT, PARENTING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS WITH HIGHLY PERCEIVED STRESS (청소년의 높은 스트레스 지각과 대처양식, 가족 내 지지, 부모양육행동 간의 관계)

  • Cho In Hee;Lee Byoung Jo;Ha Jee Hyun;Yoo Hee Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This study was intended to compare coping style, family support, and parenting behavior between adolescent groups with different levels of perceived stress. Methods : A total of 795 high school students participated in this study. First, they were tested on the Perceived Stress Scale and then were separated into two groups depending on the level of perceived stress. Both groups completed the Scale for the Coping Style, the Family Environment Scale (relationship subscale) and Parenting Behavior Inventory. Results : The high stress group had significantly higher scores on all their coping scores than the low stress group. Also, the high stress group had significantly higher family conflict scores, lower family cohesiveness scores and lower expression scores than the low stress group. The high stress group experienced negative parenting behavior from both parents more often than the low stress group. In the adolescents with low family cohesiveness and expression, the use of active behavioral coping was decreased, if the higher stressful events occurred. The use of avoidant coping by these adolescents increased when there were higher levels of stress in their environment. Conclusion : Low family support directly reduced the usage of active behavioral coping and increased the use of avoidant coping strategy through the mediation of high stress condition.

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