• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위성구조체

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Study on the Thermal Radiation Performance of the Multi-functional Structure Made of the Carbon Fiber Composite Material (탄소섬유 복합재를 이용한 위성용 다기능 구조체의 방열성능 분석)

  • Kim, Taig-Young;Hyun, Bum-Seok;Seo, Young-Bae;Jang, Tae-Seong;Seo, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Jang-Joon;Kim, Won-Seock;Rhee, Ju-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2012
  • The design strategy of the multi-functional structure is that the electrical components and the circuits are directly put on their supporting structural panel in which the radiation shields and the thermal control functions are integrated. Applying the multi-functional structure reduces the total mass and size of the space system and makes it possible to lower launch cost. In present study the performance of thermal radiation for six types of multi-functional structure are investigated by the numerical method. The effect of the rib configuration on heat transfer for the multi-functional-structure is not important alone but is meaningful considering with the structural stiffness, difficulty of manufacturing and mass increase. In heat spreading point of view, the thickness of the outer conductive layer is important rather than the rib configuration and the trade-off study with the mass and thickness is required for optimum design.

THE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEO SATELLITE ELECTRICAL POWER SUBSYSTEM (저궤도 인공위성 전력계 개발을 위한 설계 분석 프로그램)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 2007
  • The design and analysis of satellite power subsystem is an important driver for the mass, size, and capability of the satellite. Every other satellite subsystem is affected by the power subsystem, and in particular, important issues such as launch vehicle selection, thermal design, and structural design are largely influenced by the capabilities and limitations of the power system. This paper introduces a new electrical power subsystem design program for the rapid development of LEO satellite and shows an example of design results using other LEO satellite design data. The results shows that the proposed design program can be used the optimum sizing and the analytical prediction of the on-orbit performance of satellite electrical power subsystem.

Design and Analysis of Composite Reflector of High Stable Deployable Antenna for Satellite (위성용 전개형 고안정 반사판 안테나 복합재 주반사판 설계 및 해석)

  • Dong-Geon Kim;Kyung-Rae Koo;Hyun-Guk Kim;Sung-Chan Song;Seong-Cheol Kwon;Jae-Hyuk Lim;Young-Bae Kim
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2023
  • The deployable reflector antenna consists of 24 unit main reflectors, and is mounted on a launch vehicle in a folded state. This satellite reaches the operating orbit and the antenna of satellite is deployed, and performs a mission. The deployable reflector antenna has the advantage of reduce the storage volume of payload of launch vehicle, allowing large space structures to be mounted in the limited storage space of the launch vehicle. In this paper, structural analysis was performed on the main reflector constituting the deployable reflector antenna, and through this, the initial conceptual design was performed. Lightweight composite main reflector was designed by applying a carbon fiber composite and honeycomb core. The laminate pattern and shape were selected as design variables and a design that satisfies the operation conditions was derived. Then, the performance of the lightweight composite reflector antenna was analyzed by performing detailed structural analysis on modal analysis, quasi-static, thermal gradient, and dynamic behavior.

자장센서의 지상기능시험 데이터 분석을 통한 건전성 진단

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hui
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.189.1-189.1
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    • 2012
  • 자장센서는 인공위성에 장착되어 궤도환경에서의 지자기장을 측정하는 센서로서 위성체의 자세결정과 자세제어 등에 활용된다. 일반적으로 자장센서는 원리와 응용범위에 따라 그 종류가 광범위하다. 응용되는 자기현상적으로 분류하면 Faraday 전자기 유도법칙을 이용한 방식, Hall Effect를 이용한 방식, 감지코일의 인덕턴스 변화와 와전류효과를 이용한 방식, 자속분포의 변화에 의한 유도기전력의 변화를 이용한 방식, 자기저항 변화효과를 이용한 방식 등이 있다. 그 중에서도 Faraday's Law를 이용하는 Fluxgate 자장센서가 구조가 비교적 간단하고 경량이며, 높은 신뢰성과 안정성을 가진다. 실제 위성을 발사하기전 지상에서는 위성체를 조립하고 전자파, 진동, 열진공 등과 같은 다양한 환경시험을 수행하는데, 이때 각 환경시험 수행을 전후로 자장센서의 극성시험, 응답시험 등과 같은 기능시험을 수행한다. 본 논문은 다양한 환경시험을 통해 수행한 Fluxgate 자장센서 기능시험 데이터에 대한 추이를 분석하여 위성 발사전 지상에서의 자장센서의 상태와 건전성을 진단하는 방법에 대하여 소개한다.

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Design and Fabrication of Composite Sandwich Payload Platform and Strut Tubes for Satellite Main Body Structures (인공위성 본체 복합재료 샌드위치 플랫폼 및 튜브 스트럿 구조물의 설계 및 제작)

  • Roh, Hui-Seok;Choi, Heung-Seop;Ha, Jae-Seon;Son, Won-Gi;Kim, Cheol;Lee, Ju-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 다목적 실용위성 2호기에 적용된 금속 구조물 중 알루미늄 샌드위치 패널 구조인 탑재체 플랫폼과 튜브 스트럿(tube strut) 구조에 복합재료 응용기술을 적용하였다. 복합재료 구조로의 대체 설계에서도 관성하중 및 음향진동등과 같은 극심한 발사환경과 더불어 운용하게 될 우주 열환경을 고려하였다. 연구의 목적은 금속소재보다 비강도, 비강성이 우수한 복합재료를 위성 구조물에 사용함으로써 무게를 경량화함에 있다.

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Optimization-based model correlation of satellite payload structure (위성 탑재체 구조물의 최적화 기반 모델 보정)

  • Do-hee Yoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 2024
  • A satellite is ultimately verified by performing a coupled load analysis with the launch vehicle. To increase the accuracy of the coupled load analysis results, it is important to have good accuracy of the finite element model. Therefore, finite element model correlation is essential. In general, model correlation is performed by changing the material properties and thickness one by one, but this process takes a lot of time and cost. The current paper proposes an efficient model correlation method using optimization. Significant variables were selected through analysis of variance, and the time and cost required for analysis and optimization were reduced by using the Kriging surrogate model. The method proposed in this paper can be applied only with the vibration test results, and it has a great advantage in terms of efficiency in that it can significantly reduce the numerical calculation cost and time required.

Estimating Fatigue Life of APD Electronic Equipment for Activation of a Spaceborne X-band 2-axis Antenna (2축 짐벌식 X-band 안테나 구동용 전장품 APD 제어보드의 피로수명 평가)

  • Jeon, Young-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • While a satellite is carried into orbit by a launch vehicle, it is exposed to the severe launch environment with random vibrations and shock. Accordingly, these vibration sources affect electronic equipment, particularly the printed circuit board (PCB) in the satellite. When the launch load impacts the PCB, it causes negative behavior. This causes perpendicular bending around the boundary of fixation points that finally leads to the failure of solder joints, lead wires, and PCB cracks. To overcome these issues, the electronic equipment design must meet reliability requirements. In this paper, Steinberg's method is used to derive allowable and maximum deflection to verify design from a life perspective concerning the control board of the Antenna Pointing Driver (APD) mounted on KOMPSAT-3.

Fabrication of the EBG structure for GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Service 를 위한 EBG 구조체 제작)

  • Jang, Young-Jin;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Cho, Seung-Il;Yeo, Sung-Dae;Kim, Jong-Un;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a coil typed electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure to be inserted in the printed circuit board (PCB) inner layer in order to stabilize the PCB power line is proposed and implemented for global-navigation satellite service (GNSS) with the bandwidth from 1.55GHz to 1.81GHz. From the measurement result of the PCB board including EBG structure, the insertion loss(S21) was measured below about -50dB. From these results, it is expected that the stabilization of power delivery network (PDN) structure in the PCB circuit design should be improved and the preparation to EMI will be effective.

Development of KAMG engineering model in KPLO mission

  • Jin, Ho;Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Son, Derac;Lee, Seongwhan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.48.4-48.4
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    • 2018
  • 대한민국 달탐사 시험용 궤도선은 2020년 말에 발사를 예정으로 위성개발이 진행되고 있다. KPLO(Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter) 라고 명명된 달 궤도선에는 6개의 탑재체가 있으며, 경희대학교 우주탐사학과에서는 달 주위 공간 및 달 표면의 이상 자기장 영역을 관측하는 탑재체 (KMAG: Kplo MAGnetometer)를 개발하고 있다. 자기장센서는 3축 플럭스게이트 센서를 사용하며 약 0.2nT 이하의 분해능을 가지고 있다. 측정주기는 10Hz이며 총 무게는 3.5kg 이다. 1.2m 길이의 붐(Boom) 구조물 내부에 3개의 자기장 센서들을 설치하였으며 가능한 위성체로부터 거리를 두고 자기장을 측정하는 구조로 구성하였다. 시험모델 개발을 완료하고, 개발된 탑제체의 환경시험결과와 성능시험결과 요구조건에 부합되는 결과를 얻었다. KAMG는 국내최초의 심우주 탐사용 자기장 측정기로서 향 후, 행성 및 소행성 탐사 등에 활용하기 위한 기반 기술로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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Acoustic Loads Reduction of Composite Plates for Nose Fairing Structure (노즈 페어링 구조용 복합재 평판의 음향 하중 저감 특성)

  • 박순홍;공철원;장영순;이영무
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic load generated by rocket propulsion system is one of major dynamic loads during lift-off phase so that it causes the structural failure and electronic malfunction of payloads. Acoustic loads can be greatly reduced by an appropriate acoustical design of nose faring structures. This paper deals with the acoustical design of the nose fairing structure for launch vehicle. It is well known that a honeycomb sandwich structure is a poor sound insulator because of its high specific stiffness. In this paper, the sound transmission characteristics of four kinds of honeycomb structures for noise fairing were investigated by means of numerical and experimental ways. In order to estimate transmission loss, infinite plate theory by Moore and Lyon and statistical energy analysis (SEA) method were used. The predicted results showed a good agreement with measured ones. These enabled us to determine a proper core material for nose fairing, which shows good sound insulation performance per weight.