• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위계적 요인분석

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A Study on the Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction of Social Workers: Focusing on Welfare Centers for People with Disabilities (사회복지사의 직무만족 영향 요인에 대한 연구: 장애인복지관을 중심으로)

  • Dajin Son;Gyounghwa Kim;Eunkyoung Shin
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2023
  • This purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing job satisfaction of social workers working at welfare centers for people with disabilities in multiple dimensions, such as demographic characteristics, personal characteristics, job characteristics, and organizational characteristics. To achieve the purpose, a survey was conducted on 900 social workers working at 45 welfare centers for people with disabilities nationwide, and a total of 770 sample were analyzed. Hierarchical regression analysis was used. The main results were as follows. First, age(-) had a significant effect on job satisfaction. Second, resilience(+) was Statistically significant. Third, turnover intention(-) and Feedback(+) Feedback(+) had a significant effect. Finally, organization trust and participative decision-making influenced job satisfaction positively. Based on these findings, implications for expanding the understanding of job satisfaction and enhancing job satisfaction of social workers working at the welfare centers were presented in multiple dimensions.

지각된 가치와 사회적 영향이 공유경제 이용의도에 미치는 영향: 사회적자본의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • Kim, So-Yeong;Park, Sang-Hyeok
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2019
  • 최근 에어비앤비나 우버와 같은 협력적 소비 기반의 비즈니스모델을 가진 공유경제가 성장하고 있다. 본 논문은 공유경제에 대한 개념을 정의하고, 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 논문은 경제적, 기능적, 경험적, 사회적 가치를 포함한 4가지 지각된 가치와 주관적 규범, 이미지, 사회적 임계점을 구성하는 3가지 사회적 영향이 공유경제 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 신뢰와 사회적 규범, 네트워크와 사회구조를 포함한 사회적자본의 조절효과에 관심을 두고 있다. 가설을 검증하고자 온라인과 오프라인에서 설문조사를 실시하였고, 지각된 가치와 사회적 영향이 공유경제 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 변수별로 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 또한 사회적자본의 조절효과를 알아보기 위하여 위계적인 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 다중회귀분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 지각된 가치 중 경제적, 경험적 가치는 공유경제 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 위계적인 회귀분석의 결과에서 사회적자본은 지각된 가치와 사회적 영향의 공유경제 이용의도 관계에 있어 조절적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 지각된 가치를 통합적 분석, 기존 공유경제 연구에서 자주 다뤄지지 않았던 사회적 영향과 사회적자본의 요인을 다룬 점에 의미가 있지만, 설문조사 결과의 한계가 있었기에 향후 새로운 연구 방향성을 제시할 수 있다.

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Study on Trauma of Male, Female Alcoholics (남·여 알코올중독자의 외상경험에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jea-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2014
  • This study has the purpose to examine trauma of male, female alcoholics and understand the factors influencing the trauma and relative influence of trauma to provide implementing social welfare practice. The survey was conducted with 220 alcoholics. Through this survey, it was revealed that the effect of trauma of male, female alcoholics found to be significant. First, Trauma of sexual abuse, suicide, death, disease, family separation of male on childhood are more than female. While, Trauma of physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse on childhood and physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, fraud, physical neglect, miscarriage of female on adulthood are more than male. Second, The education, age of first drinking effect on the trauma of male alcoholics. The education, religion, family history, relapse and insight effect on the trauma of female alcoholics. Based on these results, the practical implications for the trauma of male, female alcoholics had been discussed.

Relationship of Ultrasonographic Fatty Liver and Colorectal polyps (초음파로 진단된 지방간과 대장용종의 관련성)

  • Lee, Hye-Nam;Lim, Cheong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2011
  • 임상적으로 흔한 간질환인 지방간은 대부분의 경우에 초음파검사에 의해 진단이 된다. 초음파검사에 의한 지방간과 대장암의 전구병변이 될 수 있는 대장용종과의 관련성을 검진환자대상으로 일반요인과 대사증후군 요인 등 특정요인과 비교분석 하였다. 대장용종은 나이 50세 이상, 남자일수록, 공복시 glucose와 Triglyceride 수치가 높을 때, 지방간이 있을 때 발생빈도가 높았다. 상관관계분석에서는 지방간이 용종과의 관계도가 가장 높았고 위계적 회귀분석에서도 용종발생에 가장 영향력 있는 요인은 지방간이었다. 지방간인 경우 대장내시경검사를 고려해야 할 것이다.

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A Study on Convergence Family Function and parameter validation fusion of youth protection factor (융합적 가족 기능과 청소년 보호요인의 매개검증에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chun-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2015
  • Korea Youth Panel (2008) has 2 panels of the 5th year of Knowledge data to perform statistical analysis and regression analysis, the risk factors in the risk conditions of the family of functional deficits, protective factors, the relationship between the mediating effect of psychological adaptation and protective factors verification mechanisms and the psychological adaptation level it is an objective to analyze the protective factors that protect the high youth. To investigate the differences by frequency analysis and personal characteristics of the analyte's was performed t test using PASW (Predictive Analytics Software) 18.0. And to verify the effect of the parameters is performed rank regression analysis for verification of the effects of protection factors for adaptation. Rather than focusing on youth risk factors in social welfare practice field, focusing on processes and protective factors to reduce the risk factors, it is possible to convert the viewpoint overlooking the youth exposed to risk factors. Also, for young people experiencing difficulties that features loss of the family, it is determined that the prepared foundation which can be provided in the direction of social welfare practical intervention.

Studying on parents' satisfactory factor to elementary school which their children go to. - focusing on Anyang city (위계적 선형모형을 이용한 초등학교 학부모의 자녀의 학교여건 만족도 영향 분석 - 안양시 사례)

  • Kim, Ho-Il;Chun, Heui-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1009-1020
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we applied a hierarchial linear model to Anyang city data because students and their schools are hierarchial data structure. As a result, main factors which affect parents' satisfaction to school which their children go to are parents' satisfaction to Anyang city's education policies and areas which their schools located at. We suggest based on the analysis by this hierarchial linear model that if Anyang city make educational policies more efficient and effective in order for students to study in public school without private education and if Anyang city improve environment related with school like those of new cities, parents' satisfaction to school which their children go to will be increased.

Perceptions of Successful Aging and The Influencing Factors in Middle-aged Women (중년여성의 성공적 노화에 대한 인식과 영향요인)

  • Kim, Bomi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2018
  • This research was conducted to examine successful aging and influencing factors in middle aged women. Data were collected from 189 middle-aged women in two cities. Data were collected from July to August 2017 using structured questionnaires. Data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that the perception of successful aging mean was 128.49 points (range: 33-165). Depression (r=-.20, p=.005) had a significant negative association with perception of successful aging. Family resilience (r=.49, p<.001) and life satisfaction (r=.54, p<.001) were positively correlated with perception of successful aging. The significant predictors of successful aging were age (${\ss}=-.15$, p=.013), family resilience (${\ss}=.24$, p=.002), and life satisfaction (${\ss}=.37$, p<.001), explaining 33.9% of the variance. Based on the study results, we suggest that it is necessary to develop and apply educational strategy to improve perception of successful aging.

The wage determinants of the vocational high school graduates using mixed effects mode (혼합모형을 이용한 특성화고 졸업생의 임금결정요인 분석)

  • Ryu, Jangsoo;Cho, Jangsik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.935-946
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyzed wage determinants of the vocational high school graduates utilizing both individual-level and work region-level variables. We formulate the models in the way wage determination has multi-level structure in the sense that individual wage is influenced by individual-level variables (level-1) and work region-level (level-2) variables. To incorporate dependency between individual wages into the model, we utilize hierarchical linear model (HLM). The major results are as follows. First, it is shown that the HLM model is better than the OLS regression models which do not take level-1 and level-2 variables simultaneously into account. Second, random effects on sex, maester dummy and engineering dummy variables are statistically significant. Third, the fixed effects on business hours and mean wage of regular job for level-2 variables are statistically significant effect individual-level wages. Finally, parental education level, parental income, number of licenses and high school grade are statistically significant for higher individual-level wages.

The Relationship between Organizational Culture, Job Characteristics and Job Continuance among Police Officers (경찰공무원의 조직문화와 직무특성 및 직무지속의지의 관계)

  • Kim, Chan sun;Park, Young Man
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.6_2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational culture, job characteristics and job continuance will among police officers. This study targets the police officers dispatched in the Seoul metropolitan area in 2012, and it uses judgment sampling method to analyze 187 samples. This study conducted the statistical analysis, including frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis and multiple regression analysis, by using SPSS WIN 18.0. The result is as follows. First, the organizational culture among police officers has effects on job characteristics. That is, the feedback increases as the organizational culture becomes more mutual development- or agreement-oriented, or as it becomes more hierarchical; on the other hand, the job importance increases as more hierarchical and rational a culture becomes. Also, self-determination increases as an organization becomes more mutual development- or agreement-oriented. Second, the organizational culture among police officers has effects on the job continuance will. That is, the expected satisfaction increases but intentional insincerity decreases as the organizational culture becomes more mutual development- or agreement-oriented. Also, risk-perceiving behavior increases as an organizational culture becomes more hierarchical. Third, police officers' job characteristics have effects on the job continuance will. That is, the feedback and job importance increases the expected satisfaction while reducing functional diversity. The feedback also reduces the contraction factor. The job importance increases intentional insincerity while reducing functional diversity. The functional diversity not only increase alternative expectation but also increases risk-perceiving factors.

The Effect of Active Aging on the Life Satisfaction in Elderly People (고령자의 활동적 노화가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Yu, Chae-nam
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1075-1088
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to identify the effect of the active aging on life satisfaction and present an improvement strategies to increase life satisfaction in elderly people. Active aging is divide into three aspects; health, participation and security. The subjects were people older than 55 years who were enrolled in Korean Retirement and Income Study. The influencing effect was analyzed by a hierarchial regression. Key factors associated with active aging influencing life satisfaction were subjective health, mental health, participation in the labor market, income, and housing while subjective health was a determinant factor that best describes the effect of the active aging on life satisfaction. On the basis of above result, this study suggests that there needs to be an effort in improvement of physical and mental health, participation in the labor market, and housing at national and regional levels.