• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원판형

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Analysis of Lateral Meniscus Injury - Non-discoid versus Discoid - (외측 반월상 연골 손상의 분석 - 비원판형과 원판형의 비교 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Do;Go, Sang-Hun;Jung, Kwang-Hwan;Cha, Jae-Ryong;Lee, Chae-Chil;Youm, Yoon-Seok;Seo, Dong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To know about the clinical characteristics such as causes, types, associated injuries and treatment of the lateral meniscus injuries. Materials and Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed for 129 lateral meniscus tears which were divided into 2 groups, Non-discoid and Discoid. Analysis included age and sex distribution, causes of injury, types and location of tear, associated injuries, and methods of treatment. Results: Both Non-discoid and Discoid were prevalent in man and Discoid group was equally distributed through 2nd to 5th decades and Non-discoid group was more prevalent in 4th to 5th decades. Sports injury was the most common cause in both groups and the Nondiscoid group tended to sustain minor injuries compared to Discoid group. Complex tear and body was most common type and site of tear in both groups. Associated injuries were common in Non-discoid group and isolated injuries were common in Discoid group. Partial meniscectomy was commonly done in Non-discoid group and subtotal meniscectomy in Discoid group based on the types of tear. Conclusion: Non-discoid and Discoid lateral meniscus injuries are similar in types and sites of injuries but different in causes of injury, associated injuries and methods of treatment. Therefore, proper diagnosis and treatment would be necessary according to the characteristics.

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Medial Discoid Meniscus - A Report of Two Patients - (내측 원판형 연골 - 2명 보고 -)

  • Koh, Hae Seok;Park, Beom Seok;Choi, Seing Pil;Kang, Do Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2012
  • Although the lateral discoid meniscus has been observed frequently, the medial discoid meniscus is an extremely rare anomaly. The incidence of lateral discoid menisci ranges from 1.4% to 15.5% and the incidence of medial discoid menisci ranges from 0.06% to 0.3%. We present 1 patient of bilateral medial discoid menisci with tear on left side and 1 patient of unilateral medial discoid meniscus with tear, that were diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and arthroscopy. We performed partial meniscectomy on 2 cases of symptomatic medial discoid menisci under arthroscopy and meniscus-related symptoms were relieved. We report 3 cases of 2 patients with medial discoid meniscus.

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Discoid Medial Meniscus - A Case Report - (내측 원판형 연골 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Nha, Kyung-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2005
  • The most of discoid meniscus is located in lateral side. Medial discoid meniscus is rare. The medial discoid meniscus was reported by Cave and Staples at first in 1941 but rarely reported since then. A 8 year's old boy was diagnosed as having a complete medial discoid meniscus by means of MRI and arthroscopy. Authors performed the arthroscopic partial menisectomy for medial discoid meniscus. For confirmation of the bilaterality, arthroscopic examination on contralateral knee was performed but we did not find a medial discoid meniscus. We report 1 case of a medial discoid meniscus with a brief review of literatures.

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Study on the Tractive Characteristics of the Seed Furrow Opender for No-till Planter (무경운 파종기용 구절기의 견인특성에 관한 연구)

  • 나우정;김성래
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 1979
  • 동력경운기용 두류의 무경운 파종기에 부착하여 사용하는 구절기중에서 소요견인력이 작고 구절작업정도가 양호한 구절기의 개발을 위한 기초자료를 얻기 위하여 구동식 토조에 인공강토를 채우고 원판형 및 호우형 구절기의 소요견인력과 이에 영향을 미치는 인자들의 관계를 구명코자 실내모형 확험을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 원판형 구절기에 대하여 직경별로 조립각을 $8^{\circ}$$16^{\circ}$, 경심을 3 cm 와 6cm로 변화시키면서 2.75cm/sec의 속도로 견인력을 측정한 결과 원판의 직경이 약 28cm인 경우에 견인력이 최소로 나타났고, 직경이 이보다 크거나 작은 때는 견인력이 증가하는 경향을 나타냈으며 비저항도 대체로 비슷한 경향이었으나 원판의 직경이 약 30cm 일 때 최소로 나타났다. 종자파종의 심도조절을 목적으로 작구심(3cm 및 6 cm)과 견인력과의 관계를 조사하였던바, 경심과 견인력과의 관계는 거의 직선적인 변화를 나타냈으며 견인력에 영향을 미치는 인자중에서 경심의 영향이 가장 컸음을 알 수 있었다. 일반적으로 조립각 미 주행속도에 별 영향없이 경심 3cm 및 6 cm 공히 견인력은 직경 약 28 cm에서 , 비저항은 약 30cm에서 최소의 값을 나타내었다. 파종기의 작업성능과 관계가 깊은 주행속도 및 파시의 조절을 목적으로 원판의 조립각과 주행속도가 견인력에 미치는 영향을 조사했던 바, 조립각과 주행속도가 증가함에 따라 모두 견인력이 증가하는 경향을 나타내었으나 견인력에 미치는 영향은 주행속도가 더욱 크게 나타났다. 원판형 구절기와 호우형 구절기를 비교하기 위하여 쐐기각이$16^{\circ}$ 이고 리프트 각이 $20^{\circ}$ 인 호우형 구절기와 조건이 비슷한 조립각$16^{\circ}$ 의 원판형 구절기의 견인특성을 비교한 결과 직경 30cm 인 원판형의 경우는 비저항이 0.35-0.5kg/$cm^2$인데 비해 호우형의 경우는 0.71-1.02kg/$cm^2$로 나타나 호우형의 견인저항력이 평균 2 배정도 크게 나타났고 작구상태고 원판형의 경우보다 불량하였다.

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Case Report on Medial Discoid Meniscus (내측 원판형 연골의 증례 보고 -1예 보고-)

  • An, Hyug-Su;Cho, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Young;Yun, Hee-Min;Park, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2007
  • Although the lateral discoid meniscus of the knee has been observed frequently, the medial discoid meniscus has very rarely been reported in the literature. A 22-year-old female patient was diagnosed as having a medial discoid meniscus with horizontal tear by means of magnetic resonance image and arthroscopy. The patient was treated by arthroscopic partial meniscectomy.

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Discoid Medial Meniscus Rupture - Case report - (원판형 내측 연골판 파열 - 1 예 보고 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Hui;Kim, Bae-Gyun;Kim, Jung-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2004
  • Although the lateral discoid meniscus of the knee has been observed frequently, the discoid medial meniscus has rarely been reported in the literature. A discoid medial meniscus with the horizontal tear and the peripheral tear of upper lip were observed. This tear pattern is not usual in the lateral discoid meniscus as well as in the normal meniscus. A plausible mechanism of the tear pattern compared with the normal shape and the discoid lateral meniscus was discussed in the following.

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Bilateral Discoid Lateral Menisci with Peripheral Detachment (후방 변연부 분리가 동반된 양측성 원판형 외측 반월상 연골)

  • Jeong, Hoon;Kim, Yong-Ju;Shin, Yi-Kyoung;Ha, Jong-Kyoung;Choi, Kyoung-Eob
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • Discoid lateral meniscus is a well-known entity of the knee whereas Wrisberg ligament-type discoid lateral meniscus is extremely rare. This is a report of a case of bilateral discoid lateral meniscus with peripheral detachment.

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Making for Circular Motion Table for Controller Design of Movement of Object (운동 물체의 제어기 설계를 위한 3축 가변 원판형 모션테이블 제작)

  • You, Jeong-Bong;Wang, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a circular motion table which is able to simulate movement of object is designed and the experiment of control system using circular motion table is presented. Circular motion table is consisted of three axes changed on length and of ball splines which keep vertical centre axis of circular plate. Variable length of three axes make circular plate incline as vertical centre axis is kept on vertical center axis of circular motion table. It is designed that control system drives three servo motor, that is, make change length of axis simultaneously or independently. And this paper presents example of flight simulation using circular motion table. it will contribute toward nurture expert manpower of aerospace/robotics to popularize circular motion table and make an experiment using it.

Discoid Medial Meniscus in the Knee - A case report - (슬관절 내측 원판형 연골 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Kyung, Hee-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Oh, Chang-Wug
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2009
  • A discoid medial meniscus is a relatively rare pathology of the knee joint, and we recently encountered a patient with discoid medial meniscus, and this report is a case of therapeutic experience in this patient. The patient was twenty years old man who had a persistent dull pain for several years without specific trauma history. He was presumptively diagnosed as discoid medial meniscus by MRI, and arthroscopic examination confirmed the presence of the complete type of discoid medial meniscus with horizontal tear. We performed arthroscopic partial meniscectomy, and the patient could get free from symptom.

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