• 제목/요약/키워드: 원자력학회지

검색결과 904건 처리시간 0.022초

방사선을 이용한 연료전지막 국내 제조 기술 개발 현황 (Current R&D Status of Fuel Cell Membranes by Radiation in Korea)

  • 신준화;손준용;노영창;강태진;김동수;임돈순;이병헌;김재호
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2012
  • Since Nafion is very expensive and shows the decreased fuel cell performance over $80^{\circ}C$ operating temperature, much work has been carried out in the search for cheaper membrane with high fuel cell performance. Radiation is known to be very useful for the preparation of the polymer electrolyte membranes since it can be effectively used for the introduction of ion conducting functional groups into the commercial film with high mechanical and chemical properties. Here, we summarize the our recent progress in the development of fuel cell membranes by utilizing radiation.

PET 영상용 18F 표지 Isoquinolinium Salt의 합성 (Synthesis of 18F Labelled Isoquinoline Salt for PET Imaging)

  • 김희정;김동연;김인종;박정훈;이홍래;김상욱;허민구;최상무;양승대;유국현
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to synthesize the radio fluorine labelled isoquinoline salt derivative as new radiopharmaceutical for imaging tumors using positron emission tomography (PET). The planarity of isoquinoline allows to inhibit topoisomerase or intercalate between adjacent DNA base pairs, which result in producing double strand breaks in the DNA and a cell death. Therefore, the isoquinoline has seemed to have a potential anticancer activity. In order to obtain 2-(5-[$^{18}F$]fluoropentylisoquinolinium salt with good radiochemical yield, tosylated precursors have been synthesized. The labelling reaction was carried out for 30 minute in HMPA at $120^{\circ}C$. The radiochemical yield was about 50~60%.

Y2O3 입자 분산강화 9Cr 강의 상온 및 고온 파괴저항특성 (Fracture Resistances of Y2O3 Particle Dispersion Strengthened 9Cr Steel at Room Temperature and High Temperatures)

  • 윤지현;강석훈;이용복;김성수
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • The fracture resistance and tensile properties of $Y_2O_3$ oxide dispersion strengthened steel containing 9 wt% Cr(9Cr-ODS) were measured at various temperatures up to $700^{\circ}C$. The fracture characteristics were compared with those of commercial E911 ferritic/martensitic steel. The strength of 9Cr-ODS was at least 30% higher than that of E911 steel at the test temperatures below $500^{\circ}C$. The strength difference between the two materials was almost diminished at $700^{\circ}C$. 9Cr-ODS showed cleavage fracture behavior at room temperature and unstable crack growth behaviors at $300^{\circ}C$ and $500^{\circ}C$. The J-R fracture resistance of 9Cr-ODS was much lower than that of E911 steel at all temperatures. It was deduced that the coarse $Cr_2O_3$ particles that were formed during the alloying process provided the crack initiation sites of cleavage fracture in 9Cr-ODS.

감마선 조사가 Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B의 비장세포 증식률 및 Interleukin-2 분비능에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Gamma-Irradiation on the Cell Proliferating and Interleukin-2 Producing Activity of Mouse Splenocytes of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B)

  • 박종흠;성낙윤;변의백;송두섭;김재경;송범석;김재훈;이주운;유영춘
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제7권2_3호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the cell proliferating and interleukin-2 producing activity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B by gamma-irradiation. Staphylococcal enterotoxin B was gamma-irradiated with the various doses of 0, 2, 20 and 50 kGy. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that gamma-irradiation caused the sharp decrease of the content of staphylococcal enterotoxin B and the effect was irradiating dose-dependent. Non-irradiated staphylococcal enterotoxin B increased the cell proliferation of splenocytes isolated from female Balb/c mouse, whereas 2 kGy-irradiated toxin significantly decreased the activity. 20 and 50 kGy-irradiated staphylococcal enterotoxin B was no effect. A similar effect on the interleukin-2 production of mouse splenocytes was observed with non-irradiated and irradiated staphylococcal enterotoxin B. It was considered to be due to the decrease of the antigenicity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B by gamma-irradiation. Therefore, these results suggest that gamma-irradiation can be effective for the decrease of the antigenicity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B as superantigen.