• 제목/요약/키워드: 원자력연구소

검색결과 657건 처리시간 0.026초

연구로 해체 DB 시스템 구축 (Development of the Decommissioning DB System on the KRR 1&2)

  • 박희성;정관성;이근우;오원진
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2004
  • 해체 활동 시작 단계에서부터 최종처리까지 발생되는 일련의 모든 자료를 체계적이고 과학적으로 관리할 수 있는 해체 DB structure를 구축하기 위하여 해체 정보 전략 계획을 수립하였고, 해체 DB 정보 영역을 분류하여 세부항목을 도출하였으며, 시스템 개발 도구 및 운영환경을 설정하였다. 자료흐름도(DFD)와 개체 관계도(ERD)를 이용하여 해체 자료 구조를 최적화하였고, Prototype 과정을 거쳐 해체 자료가 체계적으로 저장 관리 될 수 있도록 프로그램을 개발 하였다. 현재(2001년6월부터 2003년12월)까지 연구로 해체활동을 통해 발생한 해체 현장 자료를 이용하여 해체 DB 시스템을 시험한 결과 무작위로 데이터를 추출하여 집계한 결과와 잘 일치하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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원전코스트의 장기예측

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • 원자력산업
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    • 제8권9호통권67호
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 1988
  • 일본 원자력발전의 경제성은 앞으로 장기에 걸쳐 확보된다. 일본에너지경제연구소는 최근 일본원자력발전의 경제성 비교에 관한 조사보고서를 작성하여 원자력위원회에 제출했다. 다음은 동 보고서의 내용을 요약 정리한 것이다.

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원전 MMIS 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 확인 및 검증 방법론 (Verification and Validation Framework to develop MMIS Software for Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 이종복;서용석;서상문
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2004
  • 원자력발전소 MMIS(Man-Machine Interface System)는 발전소 공정과 관련 장비들을 감시 및 제어하고, 필요시에 보호기능을 수행함으로써 발전소를 안전하고 신뢰성 있게 운전할 수 있도록 지원하고 있다. 그러한 MMIS의 설계에 소프트웨어기반의 컴퓨터 기술이 사용된 경우, 그 설계를 구현하기 위해 사용된 소프트웨어가 설계 및 프로그래밍 오류에 취약하여, 공통유형의 소프트웨어 오류로 인해 하드웨어로써 구축된 다중성 설계를 파기시킬 수 있기 때문에 원자력 발전소의 안전 및 안정 운전과 직결되게 된다. 또한 소프트웨어는 설계공정 결함이 일반적으로 최종 결과물에서 확인될 수 있다는 점 때문에 확인 및 검증기술을 정립하고 체계적인 적용이 필수적이다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 현재 설계를 진행중인 SMART(System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor) MMIS 소프트웨어를 개발하기 위해 적용되는 확인 및 검증 규제요건을 분석하고, 소프트웨어 개발생명주기에 따른 확인 및 검증을 체계적으로 수행하기 위한 프레임웍을 제시한다.

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동결건조 비빔밥을 이용한 방사선 멸균 우주식품 개발 (Development of Freeze-dried Bibimbap, Korean Cooked Rice with Red Pepper Paste, as a Space Food Sterilized by Irradiation)

  • 이주연;송범석;박재남;김재훈;최종일;박종흠;김재경;이주운
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2011
  • This study evaluated the microbial population (total aerobic count, fungi) and organoleptic quality of freeze-dried bibimbap sterilized by gamma irradiation to develop the space food. An irradiation dose above 30 kGy was needed to sterilize the freeze-dried bibimbap, while organoleptic quality of the sample was significantly decreased by irradiation (p<0.05). However, it was observed that scores on overall acceptance of rehydrated bibimbap after irradiation were the highest, when vitamin C and paprika extract were added at 0.1%, respectively. Therefore, it was considered that the freeze-dried bibimbap could be developed as a space food, which meet microbial requirements and organoleptic quality through addition of vitamin C 0.1% and paprika extract 0.1% before gamma irradiation at 30 kGy.

화학적 특성검지에 의한 지방산 고함유 농산물의 저장기간에 따른 전자선 조사 여부 검지 (Determination of Electron Beam-Irradiation by the Chemical Detection Methods According to Storage Period in Fat-riched Agricultural Products)

  • 김동용;백지영;류형원;진창현;최대성;육홍선;변명우;정일윤
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to detect whether agricultural products were electron beam irradiated or non-irradiated by chemical methods according to increase of storage period. The three fat-rich samples including soybean, walnut, and sesame were chosen as agricultural products, and then were irradiated with doses of 1~10 kGy by using 10 MeV electron beam facility. At the result, 8-heptadecene and 1,7-hexadecadiene, which are indicators of electron beam-irradiation in chemical methods by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC/MS) method, were detected in all three samples. The levels of two irradiation indicators were increased by electron beam-irradiation in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, two irradiation indicators also were detected in all samples in 6 and 12 months after irradiation, though levels of those were decreased in a time-dependent manner. These results mean that the quantification of 8-heptadecene and 1,7-hexadecadiene could determine whether electron beam were irradiated or non-irradiated until 12 month after irradiation in 3 fat-rich agricultural products including soybean, walnut, and sesame.

감마선을 이용한 조직공학용 젤라틴이 개질된 미생물 셀룰로오스 지지체의 제작 및 특성 (Preparation and Characterization of Gelatin-immobilized Bacterial Cellulose Scaffold for Tissue Engineering Using Gamma-ray Irradiation)

  • 최종배;정성린;권희정;박종석;노영창;최영훈;박경진;박만용;신흥수;임윤묵
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2012
  • Bacterial cellulose (BC) is generated from citrus gel by Gluconacetobacter hansenii TL-2C. BC has good properties such as high-burst pressure, high-water contact and the ultrafine highly nanofibrous structure of mimic natural extracellular matrix (ECM) for tissue engineering. In this study, acrylic acid (AAc) was grafted onto BC surfaces under aqueous conditions using gamma-ray irradiation, and then immobilized gelatin onto AAc-g-BC. The characterization of scaffolds was performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), toluidine blue O (TBO) assay. Morphology of gelatin and AAc incorporation onto BC nanofibers did not changed. Our study suggests that gelatin-immobilized BC nanofibers scaffold has a potentiality to fabricate 3D nanofibrous scaffolds for tissue engineering.

아크릴산이 그라프트된 나노섬유에서의 폴리도파민 코팅 (Polydopamine Coating Behaviors on the Acrylic Acid Grafted-Nanofibers)

  • 신영민;김우진;박종석;권희정;노영창;임윤묵
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2011
  • The surface property of the materials used in tissue engineering application has been essential to regulate cellular behaviors by directing their adhesion on the materials. To modulate surface property of the synthetic biodegradable materials, a variety of surface modification techniques have used to introduced surface functional groups or bioactive molecules, recently polydopamine coating method have been introduce as a facile modification method which can be coated on various materials such as polymers, metals, and ceramics regardless of their surface property. However, there are no reports about the degree of polydopamine coating on the materials with different hydrophilicity. In the present study, we prepared acrylic acid grafted nanofibrous meshes using electron-beam irradiation, and then coated meshes with polydopamine. Polydopamine successfully coated on the all meshes, both properties of acrylic acid and polydopamine were detected on the meshes. In addition, the degree of polydopamine deposition on the materials has been altered according to surface hydrophilicity, which was approximately 8-times greater than those on the non-modified materials. In conclusion, dual effect from the acrylic acid grafting and polydopamine may give a chance as a alternative tool in tissue engineering application.

방사선 가교 기술을 이용한 유효성분 방출력이 우수한 하이드로겔 제조 및 특성 분석 (Characterization and Preparation of the Hydrogel has Excellent Release Effect of the Active Ingredients Using a Radiation Cross-linking Technology)

  • 황승현;안성준;박종석;정성린;권희정;이동윤;임윤묵
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2015
  • Typical radiation cross-linked hydrogels has the characteristic that high water content, but low emission efficiency of active ingredients. Therefore, the hydrogel was prepared by the addition to collagen, which is closely related to the formation of skin wrinkles in biocompatibility and highly water-soluble carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt (CMC) in order to preparation of hydrogels has excellent emission efficiency of active ingredients. Hydrogels were prepared by dissolving CMC and collagen each of 0.5%, 10% concentration in deionized water. Then, prepared hydrogels are performed by gamma-radiation at 1, 3, 5 kGy irradiation dose. The results showed that the gel fraction of after irradiated 3 kGy hydrogel was higher than before irradiated gelation as long as the 55.3%. The swelling rate of irradiated 3 kGy hydrogel was lower than the non-irradiated sample. The compressive strength of 3 kGy irradiated hydrogel was the highest. The visco-elastic did not show any significant differences, even after irradiation. The CMC hydrogel in this study suggested a potential use as a material for the mask pack for improved emission efficiency of the active ingredient and anti-wrinkles.

전자선 조사 방법을 통한 생분해성고분자의 표면개질 특성 평가 (Surface Modification of Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Nanofibers by Electron-beam Irradiation)

  • 김우진;신영민;박종석;권희정;노영창;임윤묵
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2011
  • Electrospun nanofibers prepared with synthetic biodegradable polymer have some limitations in regulating adhesion, proliferation, and spreading of cells because of their surface hydrophobicity and absence of cell-interaction. In this study, we functionalized the electrospun poly(L-lactide-co-${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) (PLCL) nanofibers with acrylic acid (AAc) to modulate their surface hydrophilicity using electron-beam irradiation method and then measured grafting ratio of AAc, water contact angle, and ATR-FTIR of AAc-grafted nanofibers. A grafting ratio of AAc on the nanofibers was increased as irradiation dose and AAc concentration were increased. AAc-grafted nanofibers also have higher wettability than non-modified nanofibers. In conclusion, those surface-modified nanofibers may be an essential candidate to regulate cell attachment in tissue engineering applications.