• Title/Summary/Keyword: 웃음의 해학성

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Theoretical Analysis of the Humor in Korean Traditional Space (한국 전통공간에 표출된 해학에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Mi;Ahn, Gye-Bog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2004
  • 안계복과 한성미(2003)는 한국 전통공간 가운데 비교적 잘 보존되어 있는 곳을 중심으로, 해 학적 요소와 의미에 대해 사례 중심적으로 분석하였다. 본 논문에서는 한국 해학에 관한 기존 연구들을 검토하는 문헌고찰과 한국전통 유머의 특성에 대하여 고찰하였으며, 또한 전편의 사례연구에서 조사된 사례들을 유형화하여 그 특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 해학은 우리 민족이 지닌, 여유를 바탕으로 한 독특한 정서이며 이러한 해학성은 전통 예술이나 문학에서 쉽게 찾아볼 수 있다. 그러나 조경분야에서 이 한국의 해학성에 대한 연구는 아직까지 없었으며, 해학이 반영된 현대전통조경 설계사례도 찾아보기 어렵다. 한국 전통 공간에 나타난 해학은 서양의 그것과는 달리 간접적, 은유적이다. 이러한 해학은 삶의 지혜요 웃음이요 화해이다. 한편, 디자인으로서의 해학은 공간에 친근감을 부여함으로써 특정 공간의 경직성을 완화하고, 독특한 공간감을 조성하며, 보는 이들을 끌어들이는 매력을 지닌다. 이러한 공간적 특성을 현대에도 계승해 나아가는 것이 중요할 것이다. 이번 논문에서 분석하지 못한 공간 구조적 특징, 설계원칙 등은 추후 과제로 돌린다.

The Popularity depicted on Fashion Make-up in John Galliano's Collection (John Galliano 컬렉션의 패션메이크업에 나타난 통속성)

  • Jang, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.57 no.6 s.115
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2007
  • Affinity between a creative and experimental fashion design and a Fashion Make-up expressed in John Galliano's Collection was analysed to examine the harmony between Beauty and Fashion. This approach may establish the link between the Fashion Make-up analysed in view of Aesthetics and aesthetic characteristics of a fashion design that a fashion designer pursues. The Fashion Make-up plays a significant role to express a relevance to a design spirit because it is a visual text that a audience faces easily in a collection leading the style. Under the proposition that collection is understood as a popular culture as the fashion is preferential and popular, the Fashion Make-up can be analysed in the aspect of aesthetics. The characteristics reflecting the popularity of popular culture, such as the comic, the erotic, the fantastic and the sentimental are used to analyse and interpret the Fashion Make-up. The fashion design and Fashion Make-up with one characteristics or combined ones showing uniqueness in the popular culture are compared and analyzed.

The Historical Transition and Current Meaning of Traditional Language Plays - Focusing on Korean Jaedam and Chinese Xiangsheng - (전통적 언어유희의 역사적 변천과 현재적 의의 - 한국 재담(才談)과 중국 상성(相聲)을 중심으로 -)

  • Jiang, Xiao-Qian
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.37
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    • pp.61-94
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    • 2018
  • This article examined that the historical changes and current significance of the Jaedam(재담) and the Xiangsheng(相聲), one of the traditional Korean and Chinese language games. Both Korean Jaedam and Chinese Xiangsheng are representative language games and traditional performing arts for laughing. The origin of the Jaedam can be traced back to Uheui(우희). Uheui has been called Changyouxi in China, Bae Woo-hee, and Jo Hee in Korea. Uheui is the most traditional language game and a variety of performances were derived from its spreading and inheriting process. Among them, Korean Jaedam and Chinese Xiangsheng can be said to be a piece of art that has successfully inherited Uheui tradition. From the late 18th century, Korean Jaedam were established as independent performance arts, and became highly active in many performance by professional joker Park Chun-jae and other performers. With the development of gramophone record in the early 20th century, the Jaedam was mainly made on the theater stage and radio. At this time, the new performance art of 'Mandam(만담)' was derived from the Jaedam, which focused more on satire current events and criticizing the social situation. Mandam has been popular for a long time and then extinct in the 21st century. The jaedam have been handed down only in the Korean traditional performance so far. Meanwhile, Chinese Xiangsheng, which was built in the mid-19th century, a bit later than Korean Jaedam, was initially considered to be a vulgar art of the lower class, but finally became popular in the early 20th century. In the mid-20th century, Xiangsheng was transformed into a new character, which mainly deals with social praise and edification of the masses. But since 'New Xiangsheng' does not focous on a satire on social conditions, the humor has been reduced. In the early 21st century, Xiangsheng was on the verge of extinction just like Mandam, but through the efforts of young actors to revive tradition, another reformation of this art was made to return to tradition and small theater. Currently, the 'traditional Xiangsheng', which has returned to tradition, is once again receiving the love and support of the Chinese audience. Korean Jaedam and Chinese Xiangsheng have many similarities in terms of history and recruitment, but they are now in different fates. There is also a great deal in common ground in terms of the content and form of the two arts. In the case of Xiangsheng, it is one of the traditional folk art forms which is still loved by the Chinese people and has become one of the most important traditional performances. On the other hand, in Korea, Jaedam as independent performance arts has disappeared and now only can be seen in traditional performances such as 'Korean mask theater'. The fact that Korean Jaedam and Chinese Xiangsheng have undergone similar changes in their spreading and inheriting process, while Korean Jaedam have disappeared and Chinese Xiangsheng is well preserved. The reason can be confirmed through the main idea of this article.