• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운행패턴

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Optimal Economical Running Patterns Based on Fuzzy Model (철도차량을 위한 퍼지모델기반 최적 경제운전 패턴 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Hwang, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2006
  • The optimization has been performed to search an economical running pattern in the view point of trip time and energy consumption. Fuzzy control model has been applied to build the meta-model. To identify the structure and its parameters of a fuzzy model, fuzzy c-means clustering method and differential evolutionary scheme ate utilized, respectively. As a result, two meta-models for trip time and energy consumption are constructed. The optimization to search an economical running pattern is achieved by differential evolutionary scheme. The result shows that the proposed methodology is very efficient and conveniently applicable to the operation of railway system.

An Effectiveness Analysis of Commercial Vehicle's Loading Pattern and Prevention of Overloading with On-board Truck Weight Sensors (화물차량 부착 중량센서 적용을 통한 운행패턴 및 과적 예방 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jong Woo;Jho, Youn Beom;Jung, Young Woo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2018
  • Overloading of Commercial vehicles have been an important area of transportation as one of the main causes of pavement damage, bridge collapse, severe traffic accident, etc. In this study, we analyzed the effects of overweight prevention by analyzing overweight driving patterns and using weight sensors. First, we analyzed relevant literatures of overweight and surveyed the commercial weight sensors. Then we chose the typical type of overweight vehicles based of overweight enforcement data analysis. MEMs inclinometer weight sensor were installed to 10 test vehicles and data was collected by weight sensors and gps in real time. As a result of gross vehicle weight and axle weight analysis, it was found weight sensor could decrease overweight rate. However, since the number of samples of test vehicles is insufficient to represent the whole commercial vehicle, further studies are deemed possible through the extension test.

Method for Calculating the Line Capacity Using Computer Aided Simulation (시뮬레이션 기법에 의한 선로용량 산정방법)

  • Choi, Jong-Bin;Lee, Jinsun;Ki, Hyung-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2016
  • Line capacity of railways is a core criterion to decide maximum trips in accordance with traffic demand and a priority in railway investment to improve transportation capability. Particularly, because two operators will start revenue services in the HSR from mid-2016, the line capacity should be carefully calculated and controlled to avoid conflicts between the maximum number of KTXs, and the number needed to guarantee the effective competition of the operators. Meanwhile, there have been many arguments about calculating the line capacity, because this number is affected by the number of trips by train types, stopping pattern and dwell time in each station, journey time, crossing or passing, safety headway between trains, etc. To deal successfully with these kinds of problems, this study proposes a simulation method to calculate the line capacity that considers train operation according to the operator's service policies.

Location-based System for Tracking Similar Trajectories Using Hybrid Method (하이브리드 기법을 이용한 LBS기반의 유사궤적 추적시스템)

  • Han, Kyoung-Bok;Kwon, Hoon;Lee, Hye-Sun;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the hybrid methods are suggested, which use the direction angle information to present running trajectory and track the past locations through a small amount of vehicle's location information. In order to prove the effectiveness of the new technique suggested here, vehicle's location information are collected by running the vehicles moving objects under various conditions. Using the location informations and direction angle information collected with time intervals, the vehicl e's location information is abstracted, compared and analyzed. and I have proved that the suggested techniques are more effective by comparing them with others in various methods such as GPS TrackMaker, difference image techniques, consistency comparison, quantity comparison, vehicle's running distances and so on.

Design and Implementation of Big Data Platform for Analyzing Huge Cargo DTG Data (대용량 화물 DTG 데이터 분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Bum-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hak;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터 분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼을 설계 및 구현한다. DTG(digital tacho graph)는 차량운행기록을 실시간으로 저장하는 장치로서, 차량의 GPS, 속도, RPM, 제동유무, 이동거리 등 차량운행 관련 데이터가 1초 단위로 기록된다. 차량 운행 패턴 및 분석을 하기 위해서는 DTG 데이터의 빠른 처리가 필수적이며, 특히 대용량 DTG 데이터를 가공 및 변환하기 위해서는 별도의 플랫폼이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 오픈소스 기반의 빅데이터 프레임워크인 스파크(Spark)를 이용하여 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터의 전처리 플랫폼을 구현하였다. 실제 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터를 대상으로 데이터를 변환 및 지도상에 표현해 보인다.

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The Development of Headlamp Reflector Design Algorithm using the Light Distribution Pattern (배광패턴을 고려한 차량용 헤드램프 반사갓의 광학설계 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2003
  • 헤드램프는 안개등, 후미등, 제동등, 방향지시등과 함께 자동차의 등화장치 중의 하나로써 특히 야간의 안전운행을 위해 필수적인 장치이다. 야간 운전시 차량의 운전자는 마주오는 차량의 헤드램프에 의한 눈부심으로 도로의 사정을 정확히 파악할 수 없는 일이 종종 발생하게 되는데 이것은 야간 사고의 큰 원인으로 지목된다. 그러므로 헤드램프의 빔패턴은 정확하고 sharp한 cut-off line을 가져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 미국식 빔패턴(SAE type)을 고려한 헤드램프용 반사갓 설계의 한가지 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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The Research about Analyzing the Charging Pattern using the Electric Vehicle Running Feature Simulation (전기자동차 운행특성 모의를 통한 충전패턴 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, You Seok;Bang, Chang Hyun;Han, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyzed the various EV charging-infra information(charging status, charging pattern, charging rate, charging fee, etc.) through the charging infra simulator which would be of help to effectively construct the EV charging infrastructure. The proposed simulator virtually made the EV motoring pattern referred to TMS(Traffic Monitoring System) & Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, and analyzed the charging-infra information(amount of charging, accumulated charging fee, etc.) based on vehicle types, charging type, time and days using EV charging-fee list noticed by KEPCO. Through this simulator, we deducted some considerable contents to build the EV charging infrastructure similarly with real environment.

A Study on Application of ECO Driving Pattern of Electric Multiple Unit in ATO System (Focus on Simulation Results) (ATO 시스템 전동차의 ECO 운행패턴 적용에 관한 연구 (시뮬레이션 결과를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Kyujoong;Lee, Keunoh;Kim, Juyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on finding ECO driving patterns which consider driving safety of the ATO system train and reliability and which optimize efficiency of the driving energy consumption. Research results derived by performing simulation of those 5 models show that the emergency braking which affects safety of passenger and the machinery is minimized, and safe driving speed is maintained by the prohibition of drastic acceleration/deceleration, coasting and constant-speed driving. Therefore if this result is applied to the urban railway train by amending or making ATO program to save energy usage that improve environmental quality, its effects as ECO driving pattern is huge.

Variation Trends of the Contact Force between Pantograph-Catenary and Acceleration Behavior According to the Train Running Speed and Driving Pattern in Korean High Speed Train (열차의 운행패턴과 속도에 따른 한국형 고속전철용 판토그라프의 접촉력과 가속도 거동의 변화 경향)

  • 목진용;김영국;박춘수;김기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2004
  • The pantograph for Korean High Speed Train was developed and had been evaluating by through 'G7-R&D project for home grown high speed train technology' In this study, in mechanical aspect, the variation trend of contact force between pantograph and catenary according to the train running speed and driving pattern is conducted. A measuring system for current collecting performance and mechanical characteristics is used for this study, developed and installed on the prototype Korean High Speed Train, and physical characteristics were measured while the KHST runs on the test track. Through this study, remarkable trends of variation are found and analyzed from measured acceleration and vertical contact force between the pan head in pantograph and contact wire in catenary system according to the driving pattern and the train raised a running speed up to 300km/h.

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Tunnel Blast Design for Earthquake Accelerometer Installed Rapid Transit Railroads (지진가속도계가 설치된 고속철도 터널 인근의 발파설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Kim, Nam-Soo;Jung, Sang-Jun;Park, Chi-Myeon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2014
  • KoRail establishes "Guideline for earthquake acceleration measuring instrument and operation." and applies the management of the rapid transit railroad. KoRail manages the trains by train driving patterns subjected to the train operating know-how for the safety against the earthquake hazards. This paper introduces the case studies on bench blast and tunnel blast designs considering a rapid transit railroad.