• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운송네트워크

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A Study of efficiency by the Logistics Network Effects among Korea-China-Japan (한.중.일 3국간의 물류네트워크 효과분석을 통한 효율화 방안의 고찰)

  • Byun, Ji-Young;You, Jae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1872-1885
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, due to the economic growth of the Northeast Asia, the trading relationship among the Asian countries becomes more active, and the mutual level of dependence is increasing. As the general market, the Northeast Asia pursue a function of market and economic activities among the Northeast Asia become more active consistently. It is important that Korea strengthened logistics network connection systems with China and Japan are improving the logistics facilities and expanding the transport network steadily. In order for Korea to improve as a logistics position, Korea needs to build various and efficient multimodal transport system and sets up a position as a major efficient logistics network center. Therefore, this paper intended to analyze transport cost and time of Korea-China-Japan logistics network and suggest a competitive multimodal transport with the maritime transport and new multimodal transport systems by comparing scenarios.

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An analysis of the International Maritime Transportation focusing on Maersk Line Container Networks (국제 해상운송 네트워크 분석에 대한 연구 - Maersk 선사의 Container 운송네트워크를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Min-Geun;Cha, Young-Doo;Yeo, Gi-tae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2017
  • By using social network analysis, this study examined 102 countries, 281 ports, and 6,318 maritime routes associated with the global network of the Maersk Line. With the 'Belt and Road' in place, China is developing ports, expanding the cooperation with major ports, and increasing its influence on maritime transport. China's ports' reform and development implies establishing stable and independent logistic networks for supply of raw materials as well as exports and imports. This is closely related not only to individual ports' competitiveness, but also to relational structures between maritime powerhouses such as the US-which has the largest share and influence in the global market-and the surrounding countries. In this regard, an analysis of the maritime transport needs to consider the characteristics of individual ports together with those of each country. This study identified the characteristics of each port in light of the relationships in the global network of Maersk and applied them to each country. Moreover, the individual networks of China, the US, and Korea are compared. The findings showed that China, the US, Panama, Malaysia, and Spain accounted for large shares of the global network, while the shares of China, Korea, Taiwan, and Vietnam were high in China's network. In addition, by comparing individual networks of China, the US, and Korea, it emerged that Korean ports such as Busan and Gwangyang had secured a high level of competitiveness in the Chinese network.

An Analysis for Airport Network Characteristics Assuming the Integrated Aviation Market of Korea, China and Japan (공항 네트워크의 특성 분석-한중일 항공시장 통합을 전제로)

  • O, Seong-Yeol;Park, Yong-Hwa;Yun, Sin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2009
  • Air transport markets are composed of airlines' networks through their base airports. The analysis of an air transport market has been focusing on determining the efficiency or competitiveness of airports or airlines in the market using number of routes, number of passengers, transfer rates, revenues, costs, and other data. However, little work has been done in analyzing the airport network itself. Assuming the air transport markets of Korea, China, and Japan are integrated, this paper aims to analyze the characteristics of the resulting airport network. To that end, the degree of connectivity, the degree of closeness, and the betweenness of centrality are employed. The analysis shows that Incheon International Airport is better than most other airports in terms of the degree of connectivity and that of closeness. Airports in Japan, however, exhibit strong connectivity but weak closeness and betweenness of centrality. Although it has low connectivity, Shenyang Airport has a possibility of becoming an attractive point of the integrated market in the future due to its high degree of closeness.

최근 한국의 항공운송산업의 환경 변화에 따른 지역항공운영 노선 연구

  • Lee, Gang-Seok
    • The Journal of Aerospace Industry
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    • s.70
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2008
  • 한국의 항공운송산업의 변화인 국내 지역항공사들의 국내선 취항과 근거리 국제선 운항 및 취항 여부 등은 KTX 도입과 기존 항공사의 국내선 축소 등의 변화와 맞물려 항공 운송산업 발전에 지대한 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 변화된 환경은 동시에 지역항공사들의 네트워크 운영에 대한 면밀한 분석이 이루어져야 하며 이에 대한 연구가 필요한 시점이라고 판단된다. 따라서 본 연구는 도입단계에 있는 국내 항공운송시장에서의 지역 항공사의 노선 구조 및 시장 진입을 분석하여 지역의 저비용항공사 도입과 근거리 국제선 시장에서의 지역항공사 노선개발에 대하여 분석하였다. 특히 지역항공사들의 노선 개설을 위한 항공여행자들을 대상으로 한 수요자설문조사와 항공운송 서비스를 제공하는 공급자인 항공사와 여행사를 대상으로 한 전문가 조사를 수행하였다.

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Industry Linkage Analysis and Link Structure Network Analysis of Water Transportation Industry (수상 운송업의 산업연관분석 및 연계구조 네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Min;Park, Chan-Kwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2022
  • This study is to analyze the induced effect, network connectivity, and network visualization of the water transportation industry on the overall economy in relation to all industries. For this, various inducement coefficients of the water transportation industry are analyzed using industry linkage analysis and unit structure matrix, and network visualization analysis is performed using network connectivity and NetDraw using Ucinet 6 that utilizes unit structure matrix and inverse matrix function. As a result of the study, analysis results of input coefficient, production inducement coefficient, value-added inducement coefficient, and inter-industry chain effect were presented as various inducement coefficients in the water transportation industry. content was presented. Through this study, the current position and status of the water transportation industry and its relationship with all industries were confirmed, and the strategic relationship with which industries it should be presented was presented. In the future, it is necessary to further analyze the current status and trends of various induced effects, connectivity (centrality), and network visualization analysis using industry-related analysis published since the 2000s.

A Study on the Risk Analysis Method on the Transport System (운송시스템의 리스크 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Hwan-seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2016
  • The trend of globalization and the development of the communication-Information technology have led the organization of a complex supply chains which are more vulnerable to risks. The impact of risk on the supply chain can be adverse so importance of risk management on a supply chain has increased. In order to analyze the risk factors of transport system, this study described about the definition of transport risk and investigated the relationship between likelihood index and effect index of each risk factor. We identified risk factors on transport system and measured likelihood index and effect index of each risk factor. Finally, a numerical risk index, which is a value of total transport system, has been resulted by aggregating all indices. In addition, a case study using the proposed method has done on a heavy vehicle transport context with a transport company.

사회연결망기법(SNA)을 이용한 한국 내항해운의 네트워크분석

  • Kim, Seong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지속가능한 물류활동에서 관심을 받고 있는 내항해운(연안해운)의 물류네트워크를 파악하기위한 기초분석으로서 연안여객항로에 관하여 네트워크를 파악하였다. 최근에 기존의 계량적 통계분석방법을 뛰어넘어 존재하고 있는 구조와 실체를 파악하기위해 사회연결망분석이 도입되고 있는 상황에서, 우리나라 연안해운항로의 네트워크를 파악하고자 하였다. 내항해운은 화물운송과 여객운송으로 구별되나 본 연구에서는 화물선만 고려하였다. 국가물류통합정보센터와 해운항만물류정보시스템을 활용하여 한국의 내항해운의 중심성을 분석하였다. 중심성 분석을 위해서 화물선 출입항 척수와 화물처리량을 변수로 사용하여 Pajek과 UCINET 등의 SNA 프로그램을 이용한 결과 내항해운 네트워크를 도식화하고 파악하였다. 결과적으로 네트워크의 node에 해당하는 항만 중에서 어떤 항만이 가장 중요한 노드인지를 찾고, 네트워크 구조가 얼마나 소수의 중요한 항만에게 집중되는 것인지를 확인하기 위하여 중심성 분석을 통해 파악하였다.

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Network Throughput Analysis of Mechanical Relay Assisted Transmission in Wireless Line Networks (데이터 운송 중계기를 운용하는 무선 선형 네트워크에서의 전송률 성능 분석)

  • Jin, Hyun Bo;Min, Byung-Yoon;Seo, Jeongwook;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.4
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    • pp.216-227
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    • 2014
  • Mechanical Relay (McR) is a relaying architecture to enable data communications, where it can endure the transportation delay and intermittent disconnection. Every kind of vehicular infrastructures can be readily utilized for the mechanical relaying in the manner of moving natures, which brings the most significant consequences compared to conventional relaying schemes. In this paper, we analyze the ergodic network throughput of McR in wireless line networks (WLN) to compare the results between employing McRs and direct multi-hopping through the users without McRs. We demonstrate the McR scheme that are not only Ve-SISO but also Ve-SIMO/MISO. The numerical results of ergodic network throughputs contribute to the trade-off relation depending on the speed v of McRs, intensity factors ${\lambda}_u$ and ${\lambda}_r$, and the methods of how McRs are utilized.

Multi-Phase Logistics Network Design of Industrail Estate Area (산업단지내 효율적 운송을 위한 다단계 물류네트워크 설계)

  • Kim, Woong-Sub;Shin, Jae Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.84-85
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    • 2012
  • Continuous oil price rising and the regulation of carbon emmission makes companies to have higher competitiveness. because of this trend, companies are trying to establish and manage efficient logistics system to improve customer service and reduce cost, so more competitive logistics complex is needed. To construct this kind of logistics complex, proper policy and logistics system for transportation is necessary. Especially, efficient operation through establishing system of logistics at the complex is very important for low cost and environmental friendly point of view. So this paper presents logistics network operation model for efficient transportation, especially approaches the problem with Multi-Phase.

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The modelling and solution method for maximum-weighted path in an acyclic network problem (비순환적 네트워크에서의 최대효용경로문제와 그 최적해법)

  • 성기석;박순달
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 수송 네트워크에서의 최대효용경로문제를 정의하였다. 그리고 비순환적인 수송 네트워크에서의 최대효용경로를 구하는 최적해법을 제시하였다. 일반적인 수송 네트워크에서 각 경로가 가지는 효용가치는, 그 경로를 설치함으로써 연결 가능하게 되는 모든 마디의 쌍이 얻는 효용의 합이다. 즉, 일정한 출발지로 부터 도착지에 이르는 운송노선이 중도에 경유하는 모든 지점들 사이에 요구되는 운송 서어비스를 충족시켜줌으로써 얻게되는 효용의 합이 최대가 되도록 경유지를 정하는 문제를 최대효용경로 문제로 모형화하였다. 그리고 주어진 수송 네트워크가 비순환적인 경우라 하더라도 정의된 최대효용 경로 문제가 NP-hard 임을 3-Satisfiability문제를 이용하여 보였다. 또한 Shortest Path와 K-th Shortest Path를 이용하여 최적해법을 개발하였다.

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