• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운송관리

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Modeling the Aviation Safety Risk Management (항공안전 위기관리 모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Yeon-Myeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.1 s.87
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2006
  • To develop a crisis management for aviation safety, this study has defined crisis management includes risk management which is eliminates or lowers risks prior to accidents and emergency response after the accidents. This study takes a look at different kinds of crisis managements, risk managements and statistical methods of other nations and fields in order to develop a risk management model. Through surveys which have 102 risk factors that include air traffic control, maintenance and airport sectors, the weight of each risk factor was calculated and the probability was divided to develop a model for risk management. The risk management model of this study is conducted using four steps (risk management plan, risk factor identification, weight and probability analysis, decision making) and 4 standards of weight along with 5 standards of probability This study takes a look at Predictions through a quantitative method using a risk index for the risk management model An effective risk management model should have a wide and continuous collection of data and adopt various methods using this model. The crisis management could not be very effective only using a pre-active risk management. So it should also be conducted by using a pro-active response system to protect additional damage and to prevent accidents of the same nature. From the results, the most important points were the establishment of command and control accountabilities, and cooperation of related organizations.

A study on GHS and the hazardous material testing method defined by national law of safety management of hazardous material (GHS와 위험물안전관리법의 위험물 판정 시험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Eun;Oh, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Hwang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2008
  • GHS는 위험물 분류와 운송부문에 관하여 물리 화학적 위험성과 급성독성의 분류와 표시사항을 기본으로 하여 기존의 UN시험방법과 큰 차이가 없으나 국내 기준인 위험물안전관리법의 위험물 판정 시험방법 및 분류체계와 달라 검토가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 위험물안전관리법에 의해 분류된 제2류 가연성고체 물질과 제3류 자연발화성 물질 및 금수성물질을 대상으로 각각의 위험물 판정시험을 실행하였다. 시험 결과 GHS를 국내 실정에 맞게 적용하기 위해서는 각각의 판정 시험 결과를 통해 정확한 데이터를 확보하고 이를 통해 위험물안전관리법의 분류기준과 GHS에 따른 대응 분류기준을 제시함으로써 국제무역시 제도간의 규제 및 표지의 상이함을 통해 나타나는 문제점들을 예방할 수 있을 것이다.

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Analytical Quality Control of Environmental Pollutants in Water (수질측정분석의 정도관리)

  • 이인선
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1993
  • I. 서론 : 생활수준의 향상과 더불어 삶의 질을 향상시키고 사람을 포함한 생태계에 미치는 오염물질을 관리하기 위하여는 정확한 오염현황 자료가 필요하다. 환경에 영향을 미치는 오염물질 농도는 매우 낮기 때문에 이들 물질을 측정분리하기 위하여는 측정분석 요원의 측정기술 능력, 측정장비, 측정분석에 소요되는 시약 및 초자, 기타 실험실 분위기와 측정요원의 근무여건 등이 최적의 상태로 상호 조화를 이루어야 정확한 측정자료를 얻을 수 있다. 정확한 측정자료를 얻기 위하여는 모든 측정과정이 포함된 측정분석 정도관리가 필요하며 측정결과에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 시료채취, 운송 및 보관, 측정분석 그리고 측정결과의 정리단계에서 오차요인을 제거하는 노력이 필요하다. 본 고에서는 측정분석 과정 중 오차요인을 많이 포함하고 있는 환경시료 채취방법, 환경시료 전처리방법 그리고 측정분석 정도관리 방법에 대한 고찰을 통하여 수질측정분석 정도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 강구하고자 한다.

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A Study on Improving the Legislation and Institution of Bunkering Business (선박급유업의 법제도적 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Ahn, Ki-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2017
  • Ship's Bunkering Business is one of the essential businesses creating added values of the port as a hub for a stream of the international logistics. Regulatory considerations of ship's bunkering business should be made to create a more relevant system and stabilize the bunkering industry so that the ports may produce more substantial added values. This paper suggests revisions the Harbor Transport Business Act, the Marine Transport Act, putting forward an idea of unifying safety management systems, establishing a guideline for bunker quality managements, and changing the laws regarding any wrongdoings of bunker suppliers. In conclusion, in order to increase the managerial integrity of the bunkering operators, reasonable burdens should be distributed across the government, refinery companies and ship-owners to achieve a more balanced state and enable long-term development to advance the business at issue, following a step-by-step approach to amend the contract practice, the laws and the systems.

A Study on the Impact of Environmental-Friendly Logistics Activities on Corporate Performance (친환경 물류활동이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -기업 종사자들의 인식을 토대로-)

  • Song, Ji-Wong;Ha, MyungShin
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.25-50
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes how the environmental-friendly logistics activities impact on both environmental performance which is the result of sustainable development and business performance which is one of basic achievement of commercial company. It has been researched especially focusing on manufacturing-based company. According to the results of multiple regression analysis, it has been proven that environment-friendly storage and cargo handling, management and policy factors significantly affect environmental performance. And environment-friendly production, management, policy factors significantly affect the company's business performance.

A Design of Internet-Based Safety Guarantee Global Integrated Logistics Management System Framework (인터넷 기반의 안전보장 글로벌 통합물류관리시스템 프레임워크 설계)

  • Hong, Ho-Seon;Hong, Ki-Sung;Lee, Chulung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2013
  • This paper provide a framework for an IGILMS(internet-based global integrated logistics management system) which can access and mediate cargo transportations among small- and medium-sized domestic/international logistics corporations as regards cargo, registration and search for space, public tender and negotiation, contract, payment and safety-guarantee, transportation through the internet, wireless communication means, or smart phone etc. In addition, we describe a model to provide customized services in the B2B e-market for IGILMS and the structure and the control of its fulfillment process, and provide technical architecture of the IGILMS for an internet-based global logistics management system. To validate an efficiency of the proposed system, we develop a simulation model and analyze the performance of the proposed system.

Risk Assessment and Contingency Prediction considering Work Characteristics for Modular Plant Construction Projects (모듈러 플랜트의 업무특성을 고려한 위험 평가 및 예비비 예측)

  • Kang, Hyunwook;Kim, Jongwook;Kim, Yongsu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the risk and predict the contingency for modular plant construction projects. Considering the work characteristics of the modular plant, The adapted research method is that suggest models for assessment impact of risk and predict the contingency considering risk. Based on the proposed models, It is selected one modular plant construction project and assessment impact of risk factors and predicted the contingency. The results of this study are as follows: Assessment the probability of occurrence of risk factors and intensity of impact, and extract 15 important risk factors. These are classified as Engineering, Procurement, Fabrication, Transportation, Construction phases to consider the work characteristics of the modular plant. The predicted contingency is that 6.739%(Engineering 2.850%, Procurement 6.225%, Fabrication 6.211%, Transportation 4.165%, Construction 8.168%) to prepare the basic business expense. The model is used as a way to derive quantitative results in the decision-making process for risk management in construction projects.

A Study on the Acceptance of Users in Mobile Transportation Management System: Focusing on Technology Acceptance Models (모바일 운송관리시스템에 대한 사용자의 수용에 관한 연구 : 기술수용모델을 중심으로)

  • Lee, WonSik;Choi, DongHyun;Kim, JinSung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2021
  • t Global logistics companies are developing and introducing logistics systems to provide competitive logistics services. Especially as IT develops and mobile functions become more convenient, the Mobile TMS(Transportation Management System) is being introduced as a more convenient system for delivery workers and office managers. However, the success of such a system depends on the system developer who understand the site accurately and office managers and couriers who are using it in the field. The purpose of this paper is to understand which characteristics influence in exploiting new systems focusing on the attitudes of users who use the system daily, and we analyze it through the TAM(Technology Acceptance Model). According to the analysis result, when smart phone has become popular, users have concluded that usefulness is more significant than ease in acceptance of the systems. As a result, we draw suggestions that the focus should be on usefulness rather than ease of system at the stage of system developed.

A Study on Prioritization of HNS Management in Korean Waters (해상 위험·유해물질(HNS) 관리 우선순위 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Ryun;Kim, Tae Won;Son, Min Ho;Oh, Sangwoo;Lee, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.672-678
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    • 2015
  • The types of hazardous and noxious substances (HNS) being transported by sea in Korea are at about 6,000, HNS transport volume accounts for 19% of total tonnage shipped in Korea, and the increase rate of seaborne HNS trade in Korea is 2.5 times higher than the average increase rate of the world seaborne HNS trade. Reflecting this trend, HNS spill incidents have been frequently reported in Korean waters, and there are increasing social demands to develop HNS management technology for the preparedness, response, post-treatment and restoration in relation to HNS spill incidents at sea. In this study, a risk-based HNS prioritization system was developed and an HNS risk database was built with evaluation indices such as sea transport volume, physicochemical properties, toxicities, persistency, and bioaccumulation. Risk scores for human health and marine environments were calculated by multiplying scores for toxicity and exposure. The top-20 substances in the list of HNS were tabulated, and Aniline was ranked first place, but it needs to be managed not by individuals but by HNS groups with similar score levels. Limitations were identified in obtaining data of chronic toxicity and marine ecotoxicity due to lack of testing data. It is necessary to study on marine ecotoxicological test in the near future. Moreover, the priority list of HNS is expected to be utilized in the development of HNS management technology and the relevant technologies, after the expert's review process and making up for the lack of test data in the current research results.

Impacts of Delivery Vehicle Routing on Different Inventory Strategies and Network Configurations (재고전략 및 네트워크 구성에 따른 배송차량의 운영특성 연구)

  • Won, Min-Su;Gang, Gyeong-U
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2010
  • Recently, interest in supply chain management is rising along with the increasing oil prices and traffic congestion. In particular, people started studying the issue, but realized that advantageous strategies for suppliers and retailers are not always advantageous to a carrier. Therefore, in this study the atuhors set up a simulation scenario to understand delivery vehicle routing problems under various inventory policies, namely Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Periodic Order Quantity (POQ) and network configurations. First, the authors made a virtual supply chain. Then they analyzed characteristics of delivery vehicle routing under various inventory policies (EOQ and POQ) and network configurations. As a result, the POQ inventory policy decreases the number of vehicles, the number of drivers, and the service time of vehicles. Also, the centralized network increases the load factor of vehicles and decreases the service time of vehicles. In other words, the centralized network and the POQ inventory policy are better for the carrier. These results show a savings of 15,556,806 won ($13,389.10) in a month: a reduction of 17%.