• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.155-169
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• 2007

A transport container for a 500 kCi tritium storage vessel was developed, which could be used for the transport of metal tritide from Wolsong TRF facility to a disposal site. The structural, thermal, shielding, and confinement analyses were performed for the container in a view of Type B. As a result of structural analysis, the developed container sustained its integrity under normal and accidental conditions. The maximum temperature increase of the inner storage vessel by radiation was evaluated at $134.8^{\circ}C at room temperature. In $800^{\circ}C$ fire test, The thermal barrier of container sustained the inner vessel at $405^{\circ}C after 30 min, which temperature was allowable for the container integrity since maximum design temperature of inner vessel was $550^{\circ}C. In the evaluation of the shielding, the activity of radiation was nearly zero on the outer surface of inner vessel. Consequently the transport container for a 500 kCi tritium was evaluated to pass all the safety tests including accidental condition, so it was concluded that the designed transport container is proper to be used.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.794-801
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• 2021

Purpose: The effectiveness of the transport vehicle management system of the Chemical Substances Control Act will be studies and used as basic data for future system improvement plans. Method: After the enforcement of the Chemical Substances Control Act, the effectiveness for the transport vehicle management system was studies by comparing the transport plan, guidance and inspection status, safety training completion management, ect., and the reduction rate of chemical accidents. Results: The average number of chemical accidents in transport vehicles nationwide is 20 each year. And It is decreasing with the stabilization of the Chemical Substances Control Act('15.1.1). The first reason for the decrease in chemical accidents is the increase in submission of transport plans. Second, as the guidance and inspection rate increased every year, the shipper company's management of transport companies was naturally strengthened. Finally, it is judged that chemical accident caused by transport vehicles decrease through safety education. Conclusion: The current tranport vehicle management system of the Chemical Substances Control Act is effective. However, further research is needed to improve the practical and efficient transport vehicle management system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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• 2005.06a
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• pp.381-382
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• 2005

원자력발전소에서 발생하는 사용후연료 집합체를 운반하기 위한 수송용기는 고준위 방사성물질의 위험으로부터 인간과 환경을 보호하기 위하여 안전성이 철저하게 보장되어야만 한다. 원자력법과 IAEA 안전수송규정 등 국내외의 관련규정에 의하면 사용후연료 수송용기는 정상운반조건은 물론 수송 도중 발생할 수 있는 운반사고조건에서 B(U)F형 운반용기에 대한 기술기준을 만족시키어 어떠한 경우에도 방사선차폐, 임계, 격납, 열 및 구조적 건전성을 유지하여 방사성물질을 누출시키지 않아야 한다고 규정하고 있다. 본 논문은 한수원(주)에서 개발하여 현재 사용하고 있는 경수로형 사용후연료 수송용기(KN-12 수송용기)의 격납계통에 대한 건전성을 확인하기 위하여 해석에 의한 격납평가 및 수송용기의 운영 중 수행하는 누설시험 등의 누설평가방법에 대하여 기술하였으며, 또한, 매 운반 시 측정한 실제 누설률을 제시하고 분석하였다.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.251-261
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• 1997

A package to transport the high level radioactive materials is required to withstand the hypothetical accident conditions as well as normal transport conditions according to IAEA standards and domestic regulations. The regulations require that the package should maintain the shielding, thermal and structural integrities to release no radioactive material. In general, safety evaluation of packages is performed by experimental methods using scale model and/or analytical methods using computer codes. This paper presents the safety evaluation of package to transport the radioisotopes produced in the HANARO to the radioisotope production facility. Radiation shielding, thermal and structural analyses were peformed using the computer codes. It has been verified that the package is safe under hypothetical accident conditions as well as normal transport conditions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.253-254
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• 2006

• Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.459-460
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• 2009

• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.11-15
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• 2008

In order to transport spent resin in a high integrated container made of high density polyethylene, a method for determining transportation grade by radioactivity analysis was developed. Ratios of radioisotopes in spent resin were derived from radioactivity analysis on spent resin. Associated curie-to-dose factors were determined to estimate radioisotope inventory from surface dose rates of spent resin. From the results, Activity limit of type A package was derived to be 1.19 TBq for HIC, and the corresponding surface dose rate was found to be 124.2 mSv/h.

• Korean Journal of Materials Research
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.388-394
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• 1996

Tetrakis-Diethylamido-Titanium(TDAET) 기체를 이용한 TiN 박막의 막질, 성장률, 및 도포성에 운반기체(N2, He)가 미치는 효과에 관한 조사를 하였다. TiN 박막의 막질과 성장속도는 운반기체에 의해 상당히 많은 영향을 받고 있으며, He 운반기체를 사용하였을 때 성장속도는 낮으나 낮은 비저항(-2500$\mu$$\Omega$-cm)과 낮은 산소 함량을 갖는 박막을 얻을 수 있었다. He 운반기체를 이용하여 증착된 TiN 박막은 대기 중에 노출시켰을 때 비저항이 더 이상 증가하지 않는 안정된 박막 특성을 보이고 있었다. 이와는 대조적으로, N2 운반기체에 따라 다르게 나타나는 막질의 안정성은 막 중에 함유된 산소량에 기인하는 것으로 판단된다. 또한 TDEAT 단일 증칙원 공정에서의 도포성은 aspect ratio가 2.0인 접촉창에서 18-65%인 값을 얻을수 있었고, He 운반기체의 경우항상된 도포성이 얻어졌다.

• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.167-181
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• 2019

Currently, the development of evaluation technology for vibration and shock load characteristics and spent nuclear fuel structural integrity under normal conditions of transport is being conducted in the Republic of Korea. This is the first such research conducted in the Republic of Korea and, thus, previous international studies need to be investigated and will be referred to in the ongoing project. Before 2000, several studies related to measurement of vibration and shock loads on spent nuclear fuel were conducted in the US. US national research institutes conducted uniaxial fuel assembly shaker tests, concrete block tests, and multi-axis fuel assembly tests between 2009 and 2016. In 2017, multi-modal transportation tests including road, sea, and rail transport were also performed by research institutes from the US, Spain and the Republic of Korea. Therefore, test preparation procedures, acceleration and strain measurement results, and finite-element and multi-body dynamics analysis were investigated. Based on the measured strain data, the preliminary conclusion was obtained that the measured strain was too small to cause damage to spent nuclear fuel rods. However, this conclusion is a preliminary conclusion that only reviews part of the results; a detailed review is being conducted in the US. The investigation of international studies on spent nuclear fuel structural integrity tests considering vibration and shock loads under normal conditions of transport in the US will be useful data for the project being conducted in the Republic of Korea.

• Monthly Duck's Village
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• s.67
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• pp.78-79
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• 2009

금년 $4{\sim}5$월 발생된 고병원성 조류인플루엔자(HPAI)의 주요 확산경로가 운반차량 등을 통한 것으로 추정됨에 따라 운반 차량현황 파악, 농가 및 운반차량 등의 AI 교육 홍보 소독실태 점검을 통한 방역관리 강화 필요