• Title/Summary/Keyword: 용입체

Search Result 245, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Design for Radiotherapy Room with High Density Shielding Block (고 강도 차폐벽돌을 이용한 방사선치료실의 차폐설계)

  • Suh Chang Ok;Kim Gwi Eon;Chu Sung Sil
    • Progress in Medical Physics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-254
    • /
    • 2004
  • According to developing high energy linear accelerators and treatment methods, like (3 dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT), intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), many radiotherapy centers are replacing older linear accelerators with new higher technical machines. This often presents a shielding problem as the designed shield for the existing rooms is not adequate for the higher technical machines. Additional shielding in limited existing space becomes necessary. We are replacing older brachytherapy room with new higher technical linear accelerator for IMRT. This room is not adequate for the IMRT machine without additional shielding design. The logical development of optimum structural shielding designs with concrete and high density shielding blocks are presented. We obtained following results by comparison between the pre-calculating values and actual survey of completed LINAC installation. High density shielding blocks have more powerful radiation protection about 2 times.

  • PDF

Design Study of 3D printing Form Liner for Aesthetic and Protective Concrete Surfacing (콘크리트 미관창출과 열화저감을 위한 3D프린팅 폼라이너 디자인 연구)

  • Jang, Jungsik;Hwang, Ga Yeong;Youn, Mun Ku;Jang, Jin Wha;Cheon, Soo Gyeong
    • Design Convergence Study
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-109
    • /
    • 2017
  • Interest in the exterior design of buildings has increased in recent years. Demand for various architectural structures is increasing. However, domestic form liner and design are still limited. Thus, this research uses 3D printers to omit the existing mold production process. Use digital data to produce products economically using various materials. It can be hoped that extending the lifespan of the concrete structure will reduce the cost of saving costs. The purpose of this study is to utilize the 3D printers to develop the design of a suitable formative shape for the purposes of the concrete. In this study, 3D printed form enables the possibility that the actual application is practical. Consideration for the artistic design of the art line was proposed for the purpose of considering the use of concrete structures for concrete structures.

3D Quality Improvement Method for 3DTV using Color Compensation (색상 보정을 통한 3DTV의 입체영상 화질 개선 방법)

  • Jung, Kil-Soo;Kang, Min-Sung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.220-223
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 연이은 3D 영화의 성공에 힘입어 영화 산업계를 중심으로 3D 콘텐츠 생성이 늘고 있으며, 이를 가정 내에서도 즐길 수 있도록 다양한 3DTV가 출시되고 있다. 그러나 3DTV의 특성 상 3D 재생 시 밝기 저하에 따른 색 재현 문제로 인하여 입체감과 공간감을 느끼는 대신 2D에서의 화려한 색감을 만끽할 수 없게 되었다. 이에 본 논문은 3D 시청 시에도 2D에서와 같은 색감을 최대한 제공하기 위한 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 3DTV를 활용하여 입력 RGB 영상에 대하여 2D와 3D 재생 시 재현되는 RGB intensity를 측정한 후 입출력에 따른 관계 모델링을 실시하였고, 모델링에 근거하여 3D 재생 시 2D 대비 보정되어야 할 색상 요소에 대한 매핑 테이블(mapping table)을 생성하였다. 생성된 매핑 테이블은 기존 3DTV 시스템의 출력부에 3D 색상 보정 모듈로써 추가하도록 하여 일반 2D 재생 시에는 입력영상이 바이패스(bypass)되도록 하고, 3D 재생 시에는 본 논문에 의한 3D 색상 보정용 매핑 테이블을 통해 색상 보정 과정을 수행하도록 하여 3D 재생 시에도 2D에서 느낄 수 있는 색감을 재현할 수 있도록 하였다.

  • PDF

Automatic conversion of design drawing for CAD/CAM integration (CAD/CAM 통합을 위한 설계도면의 자동변환)

  • 김호룡;김양경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.466-472
    • /
    • 1988
  • An algorithm and its computer program were developed for the computer aided automatic conversion from 2-D design drawing, which includes arbitrary curves, to a 3-D object, and the 3-D object obtained from the developed program was used to generate the tool path of NC milling machine. The algorithm and its computer program developed were applied to several real objects for their feasibility check and showed satisfactory results. Therefore, it was proved that the algorithm and its program developed can be applied to the CAM for the mechanical parts having arbitraily curved shapes by automatically generating its 3-D object. As a result of this study a basic theory for the integration of CAD/CAM was established which will prompt the improved quality and productivity.

Modeling Methods for SPOT-5 HRG Stereo Pair Images (SPOT-5(HRG) 입체위성영상의 3차원 모델링 기법 연구)

  • 최선용;신대식;이용웅
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.255-260
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we generate the 3D geometric sensor model of SPOT-5 HRG stereo images which are processed in Supermode and have 2.5m ground spatial resolution, and calculate the RPC(Rational Polynomial Coefficients) for acquisition of topographic information using the exterior orientation parameters which are determined in the 3D geometric sensor modelling process. It is shown that SPOT-5 images can be modelled with me 3.3m accuracy by the bundle adjustment method used to model the existing SPOT series. Considering the accuracy of RPC's results with rmse 0.03m accuracy, the RPC model can replace the sensor model, if we emphasize the simplification and the cost.

A Study on Improving the Trasferring Efficiency of Information in the Smartphone Icons (스마트폰 아이콘의 효율적인 정보 전달 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park Soo-Kwan;Choi Byung-Youb
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.959-962
    • /
    • 2004
  • 스마트폰(Smartphone)은 휴대 전화(Mobilephone) 기반에 개인용 정보 단말기(PDA: Personal Digital Assistance)의 장점을 합친 고기능, 다기능의 신개념 휴대 정보통신기기이며, 현재 계속하여 데이터 통신 기능은 물론 카메라, MP3 플레이어 기능 등 기존 휴대폰의 영역을 훨씬 넘어 PC의 영역에 범접하는 다양한 디지털 컨버전스가 이루어지고 있다. 이런 이유로 스마트폰 제조사예서는 기존 휴대 전화기에 비해 훨씬 많아진 정보의 양에 비해 상대적으로 좁은 크기의 액정 화면에 다양한 기능을 표시할 수밖에 없게 되었고, 그 결과 최종 사용자들은 화면 구성이 복잡한 스마트폰을 경험하게 되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 기존 스마트폰의 복잡한 기능중심 화면 표시 중에서 특히 아이콘(Icon)의 형태를 사용자 중심(User Oriented)의 아이콘으로 개선하는 방안을 제안하고, 이의 정략적 개선 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 본 연구는 2 단계의 실험 과정을 거쳐 수행되었으며, 첫 번째 실험에서는 스마트폰의 최종 사용자들 대상으로 평면적인 아이콘과 입체적인 아이콘의 정보 전달 효율성을 비교 측정하고, 두 번째 실험에서는 아이콘과 텍스트의 결합 유무에 따른 정보 전달 효율성을 측정하여, 2 단계의 실험 과정을 통해 분석한 아이콘의 최적 형태를 도출하였다. 본 연구에서는 측정한 실험 결과를 통하여 텍스트와 그래픽의 형식이 결합된 입체적인 아이콘의 형태가 최종 사용자를 위한 정보 전달에 있어 가장 효율적인 아이콘 형태임을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Development and Sensory Evaluation of Jacquard Fabrics with Three Dimensional Pattern Design for Bag (가방용 3D 입체패턴 디자인 자카드 직물 개발과 감성구조)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Myoung-ok;Lee, Jung-soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was developed using the DTP (digital textile printing) jacquard fabrics with a three-dimensional pattern for bag and evaluated the preference and emotional structure. The following conclusions were obtained. Three-dimensional patterns of 12 species using the illustrator program, including six kinds of designs based on the text and six kinds of character types based on the geometry of the basic design was developed. As a result of evaluating the preference of the three-dimensional pattern jacquard fabric, the most preferred fabric was a three-dimensional patterned jacquard fabric with a motif of the Korean consonant "ㅅ". The results of analyzing the emotional dimension of the three-dimensional pattern jacquard fabric, eight factors including simple image, feminine image, exotic image, graphic image, sporty image, masculine image, dynamic image and stereoscopic image were derived. Between emotional factors and preferences correlation analysis showed the stronger the simple image, the feminine image, and the sporty image, the more preferable. It suggested the possibility of a morphological and new fabric for bag, textile design motifs by using Hangul consonants attempt to limit the flatness of the existing geometric form patterns that can be applied to three-dimensional bag whether swirly patterns overcome.

A Study on the Effect of School Site Planning Factors Related to School Location on Increase and Decrease of the Number of Students in Korea (학교 입지 계획요소가 학생수 증감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yong-Gi
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • In order to prove the hypothesis that the element of school location planning - the density of development, availability of various private institutes, the location of school, the type of school district, the distance to nearby schools, the existence of communal areas, the pedestrian street, the number of road lanes - affects the increase and decrease of the number of students in the long term, we examined the tendency of the number of long-term (24 years). The results of the analysis are as follows: First, the development factors such as development density, location of school, type of school district, distance from neighboring schools, separation of pedestrians and cars are clearly related. Second, the planning factors such as location of private school and installation of pedestrian-only street seem to be related to each other. Third, the number of road lanes and element of "communal area" is irrelevant. This study is limited to generalization of five new metropolitan cities in the metropolitan area, and it is necessary to further elaborate the analysis factors and evaluation criteria.

3D Display Method for Moving Viewers (움직이는 관찰자용 3차원 디스플레이 방법)

  • Heo, Gyeong-Mu;Kim, Myeong-Sin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggest a method of detecting the two eyes position of moving viewer by using images obtained through a color CCD camera, and also a method of rendering view-dependent 3D image which consists of depth estimation, image-based 3D object modeling and stereoscopic display process. Through the experiment of applying the suggested methods, we could find the accurate two-eyes position with the success rate of 97.5% within the processing time of 0.39 second using personal computer, and display the view-dependent 3D image using Fl6 flight model. And through the similarity measurement of stereo image rendered at z-buffer by Open Inventor and captured by stereo camera using robot, we could find that view-dependent 3D picture obtained by our proposed method is optimal to viewer.

  • PDF

The Measurement of Coastal Sand Dune's Height using Digital Photogrammetry (디지털 사진측량에 의한 해안사구의 고도값 측정)

  • 김민호;유근배;조봉환
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.317-329
    • /
    • 2002
  • Coastal landforms such as sand beach and coastal sand dune are changing dynamically, and the research about them is being conducted. Conventionally the leveling method has been applied to measuring heights of dynamic morphological surface in coastal landforms. We applied the photograrmmetric method which was not considered to measure the heights on coastal sand dune’s profile to calculating the heights of coastal sand dune; that is, the heights of unknown points on coastal sand dune’s profile was reckoned from the digital photographs’stereo pairs through bundle adjustment and backward transform of collinearity condition equation. we used six GCPs to perform bundle adjustment. After backward transform the error of heights between surveyed value and computed value was estimated around 10cm. In general, the pole is not adamantly fixed on the surface of coastal sand dune because of its softness, and then the disturbance of coastal sand dune adjoining surveyed area can be made in small area. Digital photogrammetry can solve the problem which conventional leveling method has, and be replaced it.

  • PDF