• Title/Summary/Keyword: 용량성 결합

Search Result 223, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Series Compensation Analysis of Transmission Line using Inverter-type Var Compensator (인버터식 무효전력보상기에 의한 송전선로의 직렬보상 특성해석)

  • 한병문;한경희;신익상
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 송전선로에 직렬로 삽입되어 선로의 리액턴스를 동적으로 보상하는 인버터식 직렬보상기에 대한 동적 응동 해석을 기술하고 있다. 이 직렬보상기는 다중펄스로 동작하는 전압원인버터와 결합변압기, 그리고 제어장치로 구성되어 있으며, 점호각을 조절하여 선로의 리액턴스를 가변하고 용량성 뿐만 아니라 유도성 보상도 가능하다. 이 보상기로 선로의 리액턴스를 감소시키면 전송 유효전력의 증각가 가능한데, 이러한 효과를 본 논문에서는 단일기-무한대-버스 전력계통에 대해 EMTP를 이용한 시뮬레션으로 확인하였으며, 또한 축소모형 제작과 실험을 통해 실험적으로 확인하였다.

  • PDF

A Study for Solid State Autotransformer (전자식 양방향 변압기의 구성 및 동작에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Sang;Yoo, Soo-Yeub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1543-1544
    • /
    • 2005
  • 고효율과 경량의 전자식 단권변압기를 적력전자 기술을 적용하여 구성하여 보았다. 이 system은 양 방향으로 전력, 전류변환이 가능한 4사분면의 어느 동작도 가능하도록 하기위하여 양방향으로 도통이 가능한 스위치를 이용하여 구성하였다. 이 전체적 구성은 Buck Converter와 Boost Converter를 동시에 응용한 회로로 구성 하였다. 이 컨버터는 전류의 진상과 지상이 심한 유도성 부하와 용량성의 부하에도 잘 적응할 수 있고, 더 나아가 에너지 반환하는 교류시스템에도 적용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 시스템은 자기회로를 자화시키는 여자전류와 전류가 흐르는 도체가 가지는 동손을 감소킬 수 있다. 이에 반하여 반도체 스위치가 가지는 스위칭 손실과 반도체 회로를 구동하는데 필요한 구동회오의 유지에 필요한 전력이 필요하다. 이러한 여러 요인의 증가하여도 전체 손실은 자장결합 변압기보다 작은 것 을 보여주고 있다.

  • PDF

Electrochemical Characteristics of 2-Dimensional Titanium Carbide(MXene)/Silicon Anode Composite Prepared by Electrostatic Self-assembly (정전기적 자가결합법으로 제조된 2차원 티타늄 카바이드(MXene)/실리콘 음극 복합소재의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Dong Min Kim;Jong Dae Lee
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.262-268
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, the MXene/Si composite was prepared by electrostacic assembly with 2-dimensional structured titanium carbide (MXene) and nano silicon for anode material of high-performance lithium-ion battery. Ti3C2Tx MXene was synthesized by etching the Ti3AlC2 MAX with LiF/HCl, and the surface of nano silicon was charged to positively using CTAB (Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide). The MXene/Si anode composite was successfully manufactured by simple mixing process of synthesized MXene and charged silicon. The physical and electrochemical properties of prepared composite were investigated with MXene-silicon composition ratio, and the surface of electrode after cycles was analyzed to evaluate stability of the electrode. The MXene/Si composites demonstrated high initial discharge capacities of 1962.9, 2395.2 and 2504.3 mAh/g as the silicon composition ratio increased to 2, 3 and 4 compared to MXene, respectively. MXene/Si-4, which is MXene and silicon ratio with 1 : 4, exhibited 1387.5 mAh/g of reversible capacity, 74.5% of capacity retention at 100 cycles and high capacity of 700.5 mAh/g at high rate of 4.0 C. As the results, the MXene/Si composite prepared by electrostatic-assenbly could be applied to anode materials for high-performance LIBs.

Proliferation of Dopamine $D_2$-Like Receptors after Treatment with Low Dose Haloperidol in Rat Brain (저용량의 Haloperidol투여에 의해 유발된 백서 뇌내 Dopamine $D_2$양 수용체증식)

  • Kim, Hwang-Jin;Hahn, Kyu-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.240-244
    • /
    • 1996
  • The effects of chronic treatment with haloperidol on the binding capacities of dopamine(DA) $D_2$-like receptor were investigated in rat striatum and olfactory tubercle. The authors tried to confirm the dose-response effects with usual dose and low dose haloperidol. Rats were treated with haloperidol(0.05, 0.15, 0.5, 1.5mg/kg/day in drinking water) for four weeks. Saturation analysis of the binding of [$^3H$]spiperone to striatal membranes showed that the haloperidol treatment(0.05, 0.5, 1.5mg/kg) induced significant proliferation. The changes of dissociation constant(Kd) were not significant in striatum. The maximal binding density(Bmax) and Kd increased remarkably following the treatment with usual dose haloperidol (1.5mg/kg) in olfactory tubercle. Although there was increasing trend other the treatment with low dose haloperidol, the change of Bmax was not significant statistically. The present findings indicate that low dose haloperidol induces the proliferation of DA $D_2$-like receptor in striatum and interact with the dopaminergic transmission which might underlie the antipsychotic effect. This finding may support the recent clinical suggestion on the low dose strategy in the treatment of schizophrenia.

  • PDF

부분구조 합성방법에 의한 진동해석

  • 김병현
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.28-32
    • /
    • 1994
  • 본 고에서는 부분구조합성방법에 대해 지금까지 연구된 기법들을 전부 포함시키지는 못했지만 이들을 몇가지로 대별하고 이론적 배경과 특징을 개괄적으로 고찰해 보았다. 부분구조합성방법이 처음 진동해석에 도입된 초기에는 주로 계산시간의 단축과 전산기 용량을 극복하기 위한 관점 에서 이 방법이 많이 사용되고 연구되어 왔다. 전산기가 급속도로 발달된 지금에도 부분계를 독립적으로 설계 해석할 필요성과 실험결과와 이론해석결과를 결합한 해석의 필요성 등으로 계속 연구 사용되고 있다. 방법론 자체에 대한 최근의 연구경향은 이 방법의 효율성을 유지하면서 정확도 향상방안에 대한 연구가 주류를 이루고 있으며, 또 이 방법의 장점을 살려 대형구조계의 동특성 최적화에 적용하는 연구들이 많이 이루어지고 있다.

  • PDF

Electrochemical Characteristics of Reforming Activated Carbon with Nitrogenous Functional Group for Electric Double Layer Capacitor (전기이중층 커패시터용 질소성 작용기를 이용한 개질 활성탄의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Yang, Jeong-Jin;Choi, Young-Joo;Kim, Han-Joo;Yuk, Young-Jae;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order to improve capacitance of activated carbon for electric double layer capacitors, peptide bond was induced on the surface of the activated carbon by urea. Urea induced activated carbon has been stabilized through carbonization. Electrochemical characteristics was observed by cyclic voltammetry for specific capacitance, electrochemical impedance spectroscope for measuring resistance and charge-discharge for testing the cyclic ability. In the result, specific capacitance is increased about 22.9% than the activated carbon. And it shows excellent cycle performance and decreasing resistance with the introduction of nitrogen functional groups.

A Study on the Design of the Directional Coupler using Three Layer Microstrip Substrate (세 층 마이크로스트립 유전체 기판을 이용한 방향성 결합기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 천동완;김원기;박정훈;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.513-520
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the directional coupler using three layer microstrip substrate is proposed and the design method is notified. Modified re-entrant mode coupler is the proposed structure that one layer is added on upper plane of coupled transmission lines and the floating conductor is placed on added layer's upper planes. This structure has high coupling for the increase of odd mode capacitance and also has good performance in VSWR, isolation, phase difference because the difference of effective permittivity is small in each mode. We have designed the coupler from the calculation of impedance, effective permittivity, coupling coefficient using even, odd mode analysis method. From the simulation and measurement, proposed coupler has about 2 dB more tighter coupling than conventional coupler and also has good performance in VSWR, isolation, phase difference.

  • PDF

A Study on Moisture Transport of Artificial Lightweight Concrete (인공경량골재 콘크리트의 수분이동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang Soo;Choi, Sang Hyun;Park, Jong Hyok;Kim, Young Ook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.373-384
    • /
    • 2009
  • For the first step on the quantitative evaluation of shrinkage reduction and differential shrinkage analysis of lightweight aggregate concrete, this study sets the moisture transport model of concrete by pre-absorbed water of porous lightweight aggregates and measured effective moisture diffusion coefficient, moisture capacity, degree of humidity supply and degree of humidity consumption by water binder ratio and aggregate type. The effective moisture diffusion coefficient in steady state caused by humidity difference between inside and outside of concrete had low value as low water-binder ratio. And in case of same water-binder ratio, effective moisture diffusion of mixtures used normal aggregates were lower than those used lightweight aggregates. To determine moisture store capability of concrete - moisture capacity, moisture contents were measured in 9 humidity conditions. As a result moisture contents of mixtures used lightweight aggregates was higher than mixtures used normal aggregates in all humidity conditions. This study measured lightweight aggregates' degree of humidity supply that applicable to normal atmospheric environment (above RH 50%) and made it quantitatively. Also amount of moisture release was set as a exponential function that represents a clear trend proportion to time and inverse proportion to humidity of the surroundings. As the result of measurement about degree of moisture consumption inside concrete following the internal consumption caused by cement hydration self-drying, it was showed that rapid decrease of humidity, around 10%, at early ages (7~10 days) when water-binder ratio is 0.3 and slow decrease around 5% and 1% when water-binder ratio is 0.4 and 0.5.

CCP and ICP Combination Impedance Matching Device for Uniformity Improvement of Semiconductor Plasma Etching System (반도체 플라즈마 식각 시스템의 균일도 향상을 위한 CCP와 ICP 결합 임피던스정합 장치)

  • Jung, Doo-Yong;Nam, Chang-Woo;Lee, Jong-Ho;Choi, Dae-Kyu;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.274-281
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a DFPS (Dual Frequency Power Source) impedance matching device for uniformity improvement of a semiconductor plasma etching system. The DFPS consists of two parts for safe plasma processing on large-area substrates. The first part is an ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) for high integration by using ferrite core. The second part is a CCP (Capacitive Coupled Plasma) to control uniformity of whole cells. Proposed DFPS can achieve high productivity improvement required for semiconductor equipment industry. The proposed plasma system is analyzed, simulated and experimentally verified with a matching equipment at 27.12MHz and 400kHz.

Design of Optical Filter with Multilayer Slab/Fiber Structure (다층 슬랩-광섬유접속구조를 갖는 광필터의 설계)

  • Jeoung, Chan-Gwoun;Kang, Young-Jin;Kim, Sun-Youb
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1369-1375
    • /
    • 2007
  • The recent, a large capacity of telecommunication networks is required in order to it is in proportion to capacity of information communication increase and to satisfy a demand because of the demand about Internet, a multimedia service of internet, Video of internet protocol(VoIP), Audio/Video streaming. As a result, DWDM(Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing)technologies are emerging to be a prevailing the method of solving it without additional optical fiber network building and high-speed equipment. Therefore this thesis proposed the optical filter of fiber/multilayer slab coupled structure combining it to multilayer slab waveguide by polishing the cladding of one side of fiber to design the optical filter having these functions. When a separation distance of fiber and slab was $3{\mu}m$, The optical filter proposed as the simulation result was satisfied with a DWDM filter characteristic with FWHM of 0.1nm on TM mode and TE mode as 32nm polarization independence in a communication window of $1.3{\mu}m$ when center wavelength was each ${\lambda}_0=1.274755{\mu}m$ and ${\lambda}_0=1.30591{\mu}m$.

  • PDF