• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외부유입종

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Distribution and management of non-indigenous plants in Dokdo (독도의 외부유입종 분포와 관리)

  • Song, Imgeun;Park, Seonjoo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to investigate the non-indigenous of Dokdo belong to Ulleung-gun, Gyeongangbuk-do, Korea, from 2008 to 2011. We divided the study into three steps depending on the recorded times of plants on Dokdo since 1973, when the ecosystem was disturbed by many plantation events. The results are as follows: 30 taxa (52.6%) until 1973, 24 taxa (42.1%) after 1973, and 3 taxa (5.3%) of cultivated plants depending on the 57 taxa of Dokdo. Management of the non-indigenous plants of Dokdo is necessary due to the great increase in interest by people, with many visitors to Dokdo.

A New Record of Euonymus hamiltonianus Wall. in Dokdo: Using Molecular Markers of Nuclear and Plastid DNA (독도의 미기록 식물 참빗살나무: 핵과 엽록체 DNA의 분자마커 이용)

  • Song, Im-Geun;Park, Seon-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2014
  • The present scientific scenario shows that, the long-distance dispersal of any species plays a major role in population as well as the flow of individual between populations. However, newly recorded plant at Dokdo was confirmed by using morphological and molecular markers of nrDNA and cpDNA. This scientific study has identified the plant species was as a Euonymus hamiltonianus Wall. (Celastraceae). And after careful studies, the laboratory results shows that the distribution of tree species at Dokdo as an Oceanic Island is a meaningful thing because of the inflow of plant in adverse condition of environment such as a shallow soil layers and steep terrain. So it is necessary to continuous monitor for the inflow of non-indigenous plant into Dokdo.

Biological Characteristics and Current Status of Nutria (Myocastor coypus) Introduced in Jeju Island (제주도에 도입된 뉴트리아(Myocastor coypus)의 생물학적 특성 및 서식 현황)

  • Kim, Ga-Ram;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • The study was carried out to understand the inhabiting status and biological features of nutria (Myocastor coypus) in the Jeju Island from May, 2013 to August, 2016. Five individuals were captured by traps and two individuals were collected in dead. Of the 7 individuals, those whose bio-information could not be known were excluded to perform autopsy of the rest of them. The results from morphological, cranial and anatomical analyses, it was found that the females achieved sexual maturation but had no breeding experience. An adult male showed similar sizes to those found in the Korean Peninsula. After collecting the 7 individuals in 2013, 1 nutria individual was filmed by the scouting camera in May, 2014 but not captured. The long-term investigation of the research area found no inhibiting individual. It is deemed the nutria was either died of natural death or migrated. In order to establish a proper nutria control, the environmental characteristics of Jeju Island should be considered where indigenous and introduced species coexist in a limited space. Our findings will provide helpful information for understanding biological features of nutria and planning protection program of natural ecosystems of Jeju Island.