• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외부성과

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A Case Study of BSC Performance Management System in Defense Information Planning Office (국방부 정보화조직의 BSC 성과관리체계 구축 사례)

  • Cho, Sung-Rim;Choi, Jong-Sup
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2005
  • 참여정부가 정부혁신 방안의 하나로 추진하고 있는 성과관리제도는 조직이 지향하는 목표를 체계적으로 관리하기 위한 것으로, 성과목표를 설정하고 목표 달성 여부를 판단하여 결과를 의사결정에 환류하는 경영관리기법이다. 현재 시행되고 있는 공공분야의 성과관리제도는 정부업무평가, 직무성과계약제, 재정사업 성과관리제도 등 다양하다. 국방부는 정부 방침에 따라 성과관리체계를 구축함에 있어 내부의 성과관리뿐만 아니라 외부 평가제도를 지원하기 위한 통합성과관리체계를 구축하였다. 본 논문에서는 국방부 정보화기획관실의 BSC 기반의 성과관리체계 구축 사례를 통하여 공공기관 정보화조직의 성과관리체계 구축 방향을 제안한다.

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of the Internal Company Factors and External Environment Factors on the Usage Level and Performance of Electronic Commerce in the Shipping Companies - Primarily on the Liner Shipping Business - (해운기업의 내.외부환경요인이 전자상거래 활용수준과 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 - 정기선해운영업을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.6 s.112
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest logical foundation and points which are necessary for establishing E-commerce cf Korean shipping companies' development strategy and activation plan. In order to do empirical analysis, two step analyses are adopted. Firstly, this study examines the effects of the shipping company character and the shipping environment character on the usage of E-commerce in the shipping companies. Secondly, this study examines the effects of usage of E-commerce on the performance in shipping companies. In the empirical analysis, research hypotheses are being tested mainly by a structural equation model(SEM).

Performance Improvement of Government R&D Investments Through Creating Open Innovation Conditions (개방형 혁신여건 조성을 통한 정부 R&D투자의 성과 제고)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2010
  • To improve the performance of R&D investments, government has taken great efforts for advancing the structure and process in R&D systems. However, due to the drastic internal/external changes in the technological environment and the steady increase of investment scale, the necessity for a innovative approach which accomplishes returns to scale through the utilization of various external resources is emerging. In this regard, open innovation approach can minimize the possibility of government failures by strengthening the absorptive capacity of external resources and enhancing the cooperation and participation of diverse innovative participants within the R&D system. This paper evaluates the previous researches and government policies concerning the performances of government R&D investments, and presents the connectivity between open innovation and its possible contribution to the improvement of R&D investment performances.

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of the Internal Company Factors and External Environment Factors on the Usage Level and Performance of Electronic Commerce in the Shipping Companies- Primarily on the Liner Shipping Business - (해운기업에 있어서 기업내부요인 및 외부환경요인이 전자상거래 활용수준과 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 - 정기선해운영업을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho Kyung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest logical foundation and points which necessarily for establishing E-commerce of Korean shipping companies' development strategy and activation plan. In order to empirical analysis, two step analyses are adopted. Firstly, this study examines the effects of the shipping company character and the shipping environment character on the usage of E-commerce in the shipping companies. Secondly, this study examines the effects of usage of E-commerce on the performance in shipping companies. In the empirical analysis, research hypotheses are being tested mainly by a structural equation model(SEM).

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Performance of Collaboration Activities upon SME's Idiosyncrasy (중소기업 특성에 따른 외부 협업 활동이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hye Sun;Oh, Junseok;Lee, Jaeki;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2013
  • Recently, SME's Collaboration activities have become one of a vital factor for sustaining competitive edge. This is because of the rapidly changing and competitive market environment, and also to leverage performance by overcoming obstacles of having limited internal resources. Discussing about the effects and relationships of the firm's collaboration activities and its outputs are not new. However, as ICT and various technologies have been diffused into the traditional industries, boundaries and practice capabilities within the industries are becoming ambiguous. Thus contents of the products/services and their development methods are also go and come over the industries. Although many researchers suggested the relations of SME's collaboration activities and innovation performances, most of the previous literatures are focusing on broad perspectives of firm's environmental factors rather than considering various SME's idiosyncrasy factors such as their major product and customer types at once. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze how SME(Small Medium Enterprise)'s external collaboration activities by their idiosyncrasy act as an input to types of innovation performance. In order to analyze collaboration effects in detail, we defined factors that can represent the SME's business environment - Perceived importance of using external resources, Perceived importance of external partnership, Collaboration and Collaboration levels of Major Product types, Customer types and lastly the Firm Sizes. We have also specifically divided the performance of innovation types as product innovation and process innovation based on existing research. In this study, the empirical analysis is based on Probit Regression Model to observe the correlations with the impact of each SME's business environment and their activities. For the empirical data, 497 samples were collected which, this sample data was extracted from the 'Korean Open Innovation Survey' performed by ETRI(Korean Electronics Telecommunications Research Institute) in 2010. As a result, empirical test results indicated that the impact of collaboration varies depend on the innovation types (Product and Process Innovation). The Impact of the collaboration level for the product innovation tend to be more effective when SMEs are developing for a final product, targeting on for individual customers (B2C). But on the other hand, the analysis result of the Process innovation tend to be higher than the product innovation, when SMEs are developing raw materials for their partners or to other firms targeting on for manufacturing industries(B2B). Also perceived importance of using external resources has effected to both product and process innovation performance. But Perceived importance of external partnership was statistically insignificant. Interesting finding was that the service product has negative effects on for the process innovation performance. And Relationship between size of the firms and their external collaboration activities with their performance of the innovations indicated that the bigger firms(over 100 of employees) tend to have better for both product and process innovations. Finally, implications of the results can be suggested as performance of innovation can be varied depends on firm's unique business idiosyncrasy as well as levels of external collaboration activities. The Implication of this research can be considered for firms in selecting an appropriate strategy as well as for policy makers.

Analysis of the Impact Factors to Organizational Performance of the Volunteers Centers (자원봉사센터의 조직성과 영향요인 분석)

  • Jang, Seok-Jun;Kim, Jun-Hyeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to explain what affects the volunteer center's performance on the basis on the program logic model. We assume that internal factors and external factors influence the organizational performance. For the empirical analysis, we use SUR(seemingly unrelated regression). The major findings of this research are as follows: Frist, organizational budget as internal factors are important influential factors. Second, civil society's capacity variable and stakeholder's support variable affect positively volunteer center's performance. Third, the contract out variable's effect as an operation types is not proven statistically. In case of estimating the multi organizational performance, lastly, the SUR method is prefer to the OLS method in the aspect methodology. However, more systemic study is complemented the panel data for organizational performance.

Empirical Study on the Determinants of Improving Open Innovation Performance : Based on New Product Development Collaboration with Suppliers (개방형 혁신 성과향상의 선행요인에 관한 실증적 연구 : 공급사와의 신제품개발협력을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Younsuk;Kang, Dong-Chang
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1050-1076
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we focus on identifying the determinants of improving technology collaboration performance between buyer and supplier and the impact of the determinants on new product development performance. We adopted trust, control and information sharing as the determinants of technology collaboration and the frequency of new product introduction and ratio of new product on revenue as dependent variables. We conducted hierarchical regression and mediation analysis using the data collected from 600 Korean manufacturing firms by Korean Productivity Association and Ministry of Trade and Industry in 2012. The empirical findings indicate that trust, control and information sharing are positively associated with technology collaboration performance and the degree of technology collaboration is also positively associated with both new product development performance. In addition, new product development performance is not only affected by technology collaboration but also mediated by trust. This result implies that developing social capital, trust with partner play a important role in leading to better performance by open innovation.

Market Power of Internet Portals with Direct and Indirect Network Externality (직·간접 네트워크 외부성하에서 인터넷포털 기업의 시장력 분석)

  • Jin, Yangsoo
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.87-126
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    • 2009
  • In the internet portal industry, the indirect network externality from portal visitors to advertisers and the direct network externality among portal visitors have important implications for anti-trust policies. This paper examines the existence and the magnitude of the direct/indirect network externality in the Korean internet portal industry and measures its effect on the market power of the internet portals. The results show that the direct/indirect network externality is substantive in the industry hence the market share of a portal in the visitors' side has the 'leverage' effect on its market power in the advertisers' side.

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The Network Externality In Korean Wireless Internet Market (무선 인터넷 시장의 네트워크 외부성 분석)

  • 정동헌;김성민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2002
  • To understand and forecast the wireless internet market in Korea, we will analyse the network externalities in wireless internet market into communication network externalities and hardware/software network externalities. The wireless market has two competing streams, one is mobile internet and the other is wireless fan internet. Both are characterized by strong network externalities which lead to increasing return to stale. Mobile internet is supposed more suitable for communication and WLAN for data. However these two system will compete in some area, and the critical factor to deride the winner is supposed to be the network externalities as in so many other high-tech industries had showed.

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Classification of Knowledge Management Practices and Its Impact on Knowledge Management Performance (지식경영 실천유형과 지식경영 성과와의 관계)

  • Lee, Yeong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.123-144
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 조직이 지식경영을 실천함에 있어 지식의 문서화 및 재활용에 초점을 맞추고 있는지 아니면 조직내 전문가 활용에 초점을 맞추고 있는지, 그리고 지식의 획득 원천을 조직내부와 외부 어디에 두고 있는지에 따라 지식경영의 실천유형을 분류하고, 분류된 실천유형에 따라 기업의 지식경영성과가 어떠한 차이를 보이는 지를 검증하고, 지식경영의 초점 및 지식 원천의 분류변수가 지식경영성과에 미치는 개별 영향력도 함께 분석하였다.

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