• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외부사고

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Effects of the External Variables of the RFID System for Eco-friendly Agricultural Products on Perceived Value and Behavioral Intention : Applying an Expanded TAM (친환경농산물 RFID 시스템의 외부변수들이 지각된 가치 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향 : 확장된 TAM 모델을 적용하여)

  • Choi, Won-Sik;Lee, Soo-Bum
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate what influence the external variables of the RFID system for eco-friendly agricultural products such as reliability, safety, effectiveness and innovation have on ease and usefulness, perceived value and behavioral intention. An empirical analysis were conducted to the general consumers over the age of 20 years who live in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas having experience of buying eco-friendly agricultural products in department stores, supermarkets and eco-friendly agricultural product specialty stores from November 10 to November 23, 2012, A total of 350 copies of questionnaire were distributed for this research and, excluding partial ones that were too concentrated on one side or found missing values, a total of 305 copies(87.1%) were used as the final statistical analysis data. The result shows that such external variables of the RFID system for eco-friendly agricultural products as liability, safety, effectiveness and innovation are useful enough as a theoretical basis for later study on RFID systems for eco-friendly agricultural products. Also, it reveals that, since all the process from production to sale of agricultural products can be seen, the products are provided safely for consumers, are objectively and rapidly investigated when problems occur, induce a positive attitude with their historical information, and are supplied through systematic management such as consumers' rights to know and choose and recall of unfit products.

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A Study on the Probability of BLEVE of Above-ground LP Gas Storage Tanks Exposed to External Fire (지상식 LPG 저장탱크의 외부화재에 의한 BLEVE 가능성 해석)

  • Lee Seung-Lim;Lee Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.7 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the BLEVE probability of LP gas storage tanks which are relatively more dangerous, by the deductive calculating method using the results of Birk's pilot tank test and the required heat capacity of BLEVE. The result that BLEVEs can occur in only above 43.68 percent of liquid filling level under $600^{\circ}C$ of tank pate temperature and $53^{\circ}C$ of inner liquid temperature, was obtained and will be useful for preventing the BLEVE of LP gas storage tanks in fire sites. In addition, this research showed conditions of external leak and fire causing BLEVE, based on 15ton capacity of LP gas tank which has the same specifications as those in Puchon LP gas filling station accident. The result of the calculation is that the minimum pool fire conditions of BLEVE are above 7.2mm equivalent diameter under a liquid release condition and above 17.6mm equivalent diameter under a two-phase release condition. In the end, the result of calculating the pool size corresponding the above conditions using EFFECTS version 2.1, concludes that a minimum of 3.3 meters of diameter and 10.4 meters of height should be needed for BLEVE outbreak.

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Comparison of Cost-Efficiency of Nuclear Power and Renewable Energy Generation in Reducing CO2 Emissions in Korea (원자력 및 신재생에너지 발전의 CO2 감축 비용 효율성 비교)

  • Lee, Yongsung;Kim, Hyun Seok
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.607-625
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the relationship between CO2 emissions and both nuclear power and renewable energy generation, and compare the cost efficiencies of nuclear power and renewable energy generation in reducing CO2 emissions in Korea. The results show that nuclear power and renewable energy generation should be increased by 1.344% and 7.874% to reduce CO2 emissions by 1%, respectively. Using the estimated coefficients and the levelized costs of electricity by source including the external costs, if the current amount of electricity generation is one megawatt-hour, the range of generation cost of nuclear power generation to reduce 1% CO2 emissions is $0.72~$1.49 depending on the level of external costs. In the case of renewable energy generation, the generation cost to reduce 1% CO2 emissions is $6.49. That is, to mitigate 1% of CO2 emissions at the total electricity generation of 353 million MWh in 2020 in Korea, the total generation costs range for nuclear power is $254 million~$526 million for the nuclear power, and the cost for renewable energy is $2.289 billion for renewable energy. Hence, we can conclude that, in Korea, nuclear power generation is more cost-efficient than renewable energy generation in mitigating CO2 emissions, even with the external costs of nuclear power generation.

An Understanding the Factors That Influence on Unconcern about Privacy Information (프라이버시 무관심에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Seok;Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • This study is to explain why internet users are unconcerned with their privacy information. For this purpose, this study focuses on the Nate.com case. Nate.com recently suffered from external intrusion. They announced this fact to their users. However, users did not leave the Nate.com. To explain the reason, this study used a combination of qualitative and quantitative techniques. The grounded theory approach was used to analyze responses to open-ended questions answered by 240 Nate.com users. Using these responses, a survey instrument was developed. Survey results were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The conclusions and implications are discussed.

Design of an Ontology-based Autonomous Navigation System with Conceptualization of Sensing Information (감지 정보의 개념화에 의한 온톨로지 기반의 자율주행 시스템의 설계)

  • Jeong, Hye-C.;Lee, In-K.;Seo, Suk-T.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many researches on autonomous mobile system have been proposed, which are possible to recognize its surrounding environment and navigate to destination without supervisor's intervention. Various sensors are mounted on the autonomous systems in order for the systems to move to destination safely without any accident. In this paper, we design an ontology-based autonomous system mounted laser distance sensors and cameras, and propose a method to conceptualize sensing information. We show the validity of the proposed method through the experiments of the system's navigation.

A Study on Imagination of Product Design Concept by Mind Map (마인드 맵을 이용한 제품디자인 컨셉의 이미지화에 관한 연구)

  • 이종석;신수길
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2000
  • Recently, we meet with the various information by unordered or multi-dimensional in the information society. And we need to get ability of systematically arrange and use that. In general, human brain have the most effective result for the transmission of meaning when recognize the information by their own characteristic and imagination. It was decided by organize and easily express of get at the heart of the keyword and interrelation for take the information and represent own idea. It is the purpose of this paper to introduce the product designer for creativity get the radial thinking based on various information and can logically build the core keyword in the process of abstract the design concept by mind map and I increase understanding by a case study.

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A Study of Security System for Internet Shopping Mall (인터넷 쇼핑몰의 보안 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이내준
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.1383-1394
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    • 2001
  • Through the extension of damages caused by hacking and computer virus, although security control has been emphasized, hackers' capability exceeded the security controllability. The basic security setup of server system will be free from the damages by primary and intermediate level which are the major group. It should be noted that security condition of most middle-sized and personal systems is widely open for hacker's intrusion. There is no perfect information system either software-wise or hardware-wise. It has to be recognized that our systems will be attacked easily by the hackers and computer virus. Computer users are demanded to be prepared for these types of surprise attacks. In this paper, I will propose a formation of Bastion server. This will protect risks from inside & outside intrusion which have been known till today.

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Designing A Smart TAP for Inter-Network Protection (내부 네트워크 보호를 위한 차단 지능형 TAP의 설계)

  • Kang, You-Sung;Kim, Jong-Su;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.1357-1360
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷과 네트워크 기술의 발달은 실생활에 많은 편리함을 주고 있지만 그에 따른 여러 가지 부작용들도 많이 나타나고 있다. 그 중 가장 심각한 문제는 보안 사고에 의한 피해인데, 최근에는 특정 장치를 해킹하여 자료를 망가뜨리는 것보다 불특정 다수에 의한 과다한 트래픽 생성 공격이 더 많아지고 있다. 특히 DoS/DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service)와 같은 공격은 공격자가 네트워크 전문지식을 가지고 있지 않아도 공격을 할 수 있고 원천적인 방어 방법이 없다는 점에서 심각성이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 모니터링에 사용되는 TAP(Test Access Port)의 기반 기술을 이용하여 평시에는 TAP 의 본 기능을 수행하다 DoS/DDoS 공격과 같이 과다한 네트워크 트래픽 발생으로 장비가 멈추거나 망가지는 상황 등의 장애 발생시 내부 네트워크를 외부와 물리적으로 분리할 수 있는 지능형 TAP(S-TAP)에 대한 설계에 대해 설명하였다. 또한 S-TAP을 이용하여 기존 네트워크에 적용될 수 있는 환경을 제시하여 S-TAP의 유용성도 언급하였다.

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Air Bubble Detecting and Impurity Classification by permittivity change (유전율 변화를 이용한 수액 기포 검출 및 성분 분류)

  • Kang, Seung-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Lee, Young-Jae;Lim, Min-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Hee-Jung;Lee, Jeong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 커패시턴스를 이용해 수액 내에 있는 공기방울을 검출하고 수액의 성분을 구분 할 수 있는 측정기의 원리에 대해 제시해보려 한다. 이 측정기의 원리는 유전율의 변화를 감지하여 수액의 종류를 판단하고, 수액 내부의 기포를 검출해내는 등 의원성 사고를 근본적으로 막는 데에 그 의의가 있다. 실험결과 본 연구에서 제작한 측정기로 수액에 따른 값의 차이를 확인하였고, 발생한 기포에 대한 출력 결과를 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 커패시턴스 차폐의 정도가 결과의 신뢰도 측면에 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다. 향후 외부 간섭에 따른 노이즈에 대한 추가적인 커패시턴스 차폐 연구가 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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The Design of a Sensor for Measuring Partial Discharge Signals in Rotating Machines (부분방전 검출을 위한 저, 고주파용 센서 해석 및 설계)

  • Heo Chang-Geun;Kim Yong-Joo;Kang Dong-Sik;Jung Hyun-Kyo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2004
  • 회전기기의 운전 상태에서 on-line 부분 방전시험은 고정자 권선의 절연상태를 검사, 평가 할 수 있는 중요한 수단으로서 이러한 부분방전시험을 통하여 회전기기 시스템의 사고예방을 위한 진단을 할 수 있다. 기존의 비접촉식 센서인 SSC는 부분방전 측정을 위하여 권선의 웨지 아래에 설치하는 방식으로 개발되어 [1], 설치가 불편하고 Global VPI 방식으로 제작된 소형 회전기에는 설치할 수 없는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 소형 회전기에 사용가능한 저, 고주파용 부분방전 센서를 제안하였다. 웨지 위에 설치 가능한 SSC 형태의 마이크로스트립 센서 및 전송선로 이론을 이용한 2선 평행 전송선로 센서는 값이 싸고 소형 회전기에 설치할 수 있을 정도의 크기를 지니며, 기본적으로 센서의 구조가 고주파 웨이브가이드로서 고주파용 센서로 적합하다. 또한 저주파 신호를 검출하기 위한 센서로 로고우스키 코일 형태의 U 타입 센서는 와전류를 검출하는 센서로서 슬롯 외부에 설치 되어야 한다. 이러한 U 타입 센서와 마이크로스트립 센서 또는 2선 평행 전송선로를 동시에 설치할 경우 저, 고주파를 효과적으로 검출할 수 있다.

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