• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외래의료서비스

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The Effects of Medical Service Utilizations on Life Satisfaction among the Elderly: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of the Presence of Chronic Illnesses (노년기 의료서비스 이용이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 만성질환 유무의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Hae-Sook;Kahng, Sang Kyoung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.1247-1263
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    • 2011
  • The rapidly aging society entails the increases of medical service utilizations among the elderly. Medical services utilized by the elderly influence their life satisfaction. However, little is known about the effects of medical service utilizations on life satisfaction. Much less is known about whether the effects of medical service utilizations on life satisfaction tend to vary by the presence of chronic health conditions. Including 3,944 individuals aged 65 and over who participated in the 3rd wave of Korean Welfare Panel Study, the current study aims to examine (1) the relationships between medical service utilizations and life satisfaction and (2) whether the effects of medical service utilizations on life satisfaction vary by the presence of chronic health conditions. Data were processed through structural equation modeling(SEM) and multi-group SEM. Results indicate that (1) levels of both outpatient and inpatient service utilizations are related to life satisfaction, whereas levels of health monitoring service utilizations are not and (2) the effects of medical service utilizations varied by the chronic health condition status of the elderly. These results indicate that, in order to enhance levels of life satisfaction, medical services should be strategically utilized by the elderly depending on their chronic health condition status. Based on the findings, we discussed implications for practice and policy, suggesting future research directions based on the limitations of the current study.

A Comparison Research on the Expected Satisfaction and Actual Satisfaction on VOC of one General Hospital (서울소재 일개 종합병원의 CRM에 대한 기대만족도와 실제만족도 비교와 VOC활용)

  • Ma, Yeon-Ji;Kim, Jeong-Ah;Park, Seung-Woo;Oh, Eun-Hwa;Moon, So-Young;Rhee, Hyun-Sill
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1146-1152
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    • 2010
  • The Korean healthcare industry is rapidly changing along with the competition among hospitals. In the past, hospitals could make profit without designing competitive management strategies. Thus, they did not find importance in listening to customers' voices and identifying their wants. However, nowadays, the increasingly intense competition is encouraging hospitals to seriously consider competitive management strategies and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) activities to gain a competitive advantage and prosper. It tries to compare the expected satisfaction with the satisfaction of out-patient and in-patient and analysis of VOC(Voice of Customer). This survey was done from 27th, April, 2009 to 8th May and each 100 in-patients and out-patients. The paired t-test and descriptive analysis was used to analysis between before and after satisfaction. The result, the replied out-patients were the highest of I.M department, 43% and in-patients, surgery and other department are the highest each 22.0%. Nurses kindness is statistical significant in out-patients. Doctor, Nurse and staff's kindness and rounding service was statistical significant in in-patients. Totally, the satisfaction was lower than expected satisfaction, so the medical care institutions should analyst detailed the patient's satisfaction by VOC.

Differences of Cancer Patient's Health Care Utilizations between Medical Aid Program and National Health Insurance in the Elderly (노인 암환자의 건강보험과 의료급여 이용차이 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.270-279
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    • 2011
  • This study to analyze differences of cancer patient's health utilizations in medical aid program and national health insurance by analysing health insurance claims data, and identify effects of health care systems. The majors results of the research were as follows. First, cancer patients in medical aid program more used total medical expenditures than in national health insurance mostly by many outpatient visits and long term hospitalization. Second, results of multiple regression, cancer patients in medical aid program more used total expenditures and inpatient expenditures. But, outpatient expenditures weren't different, cancer patients in medical aid program more visited medical institutions and hospitalized long term periods than in national health insurance. Therefore, it is too early to conclude that moral hazard is in health utilizations of medical aid program, because cancer patients in medical aid program many use in benefits for many nonbenefit burdens.

Assisted Outpatient Treatment and Crisis Intervention in USA and their Implications for Korea (미국의 외래치료명령제도 및 위기대응과 국내적 시사점)

  • Park, Inhwan;Han, Meekyung
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-80
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    • 2018
  • Since the 1960s, the United States' (U.S.) deinstitutionalization policy has reinstated people with mental illness into communities. Unfortunately, when untreated, some people with psychiatric disorders become homeless, and some commit serious crimes during a psychological crisis. Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT), also known as Kendra's Law in New York and Laura's Law in California, provides treatment, services and support to people with mental illness in the community. AOT has repeatedly been found effective and is recognized as an evidence-based practice. The response to the mental health crisis (crisis intervention) in the U.S. has also been successful in preventing worsening mental illness and related criminality and other issues. This paper provides an opportunity to create a platform from which to learn how to successfully apply the AOT and crisis intervention of the U.S. to South Korea within the cultural and societal context when establishing social services for people with mental illness in South Korea's communities.

Utilization Behavior of Medical Services According to Socioeconomic Characteristics and Prevalence (사회경제적 특성 및 유병에 따른 의료서비스 이용 행태)

  • Lee, Ko-Eun;Im, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the utilization behavior of medical services according to the characteristics of socioeconomic status (SES) and prevalence by using the 6th National Health and Nutrition Survey data for adults over 25 years old. Frequency and technical statistical analysis, ANOVA, ${\chi}^2$-test, and regression analysis were performed using SPSS 23.0. The results were as follows: more female than male, 65 years old and over, high school graduate, and unemployed and income quintiles were similar. The SES score considering education level, function, and income quintiles was the highest at 7-8, and most of the respondents felt moderate about their subjective health condition. The mean number of prevalence was $1.07{\pm}1.497$, the mean utilization of outpatient services was $0.50{\pm}0.045$, and the mean number of inpatient services use was $0.12{\pm}0.454$. Depending on general characteristics, there was a significant difference between subjects with prevalence and subjective health conditions. Higher age was associated with lower education, skill level, income, and SES score, and average prevalence was associated with poor subjective health conditions. More serious prevalence was associated with greater utilization of inpatient services. More chronic prevalence was associated with utilization of outpatient services. In other words, higher SES score was associated with lower overall use of medical services. Lower SES score was associated with higher use of medical services. In conclusion, we must develop appropriate health education programs that can prevent diseases in groups with low socioeconomic characteristics. There is the need to construct and implement a community-based appropriate health service system so that proper medical services can be used.

A study on the Hospital dropout of Discharged patients Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 퇴원환자 이탈연구)

  • Ham, S.W.;Kim, E.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2009
  • Introduction : 최근 의료기관 내 진료비 정산으로 인한 전산화사업이 적극 추진되면서 각 의료기관은 생성된 자료의 목적과는 무관하게 대량의 자료를 지니고 있으면서도 병원경영과 관련하게 자료를 활용하고 있지 못하다.Objectives : 병원 입원환자의 데이터를 분석하여 입원환자의 이탈요인을 파악하여 이탈을 방지하고 지속적인 의료서비스를 제공할 수 있도록 하고자 한다. Method : 본 연구는 일개병원을 퇴원환자를 대상으로 2006년 1월 1일~2007년 12월 31일 동안의 퇴원환자 데이터를 기반으로 연구되었다. 퇴원환자 38,359명의 병원데이터 베이스를 기반으로 동일 연구기간 외래 누적데이터 375,659건의 외래환자 데이터와 비교하여 퇴원환자 중 재입원 예약 및 외래진료 예약 부도여부를 비교하는 후향적 연구를 수행하였다. 2008년 1월 1일 기준 재입원 예약 및 외래진료 예약부도 발생여부를 기준으로 계속진료환자 그릅과 이탈환자그룹을 생성하였다. 중복을 제거한 총 대상은 3,503명이였다. Discussion :본 연구에서 얻어진 결과를 기초로 퇴원환자의 이탈률이 높은 환자그룹을 집중 관리하여 이탈을 방지하고 관심을 갖고 향후 잠재적 이탈 고객을 다시 유입할 수 있는 많은 방안들이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

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Estimating social and economic costs for outpatient injuries by using Korea medical panel data (한국의료패널데이타를 이용한 외래 환자 손상의 사회경제적 비용 추계)

  • Choi, Eun-Mi;Yoo, In-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2015
  • An increase in patients' medical expenses for their injury. accident and intoxication is a major challenge to improve the sustain-ability of a national health security system, and increasing medical expenses need be suppressed through improving relevant systems and/or efficiently operating and managing the health insurance. At this juncture, in Korea which has a high rate of injury incidence and mortality, it is necessary to estimate social and/or economic costs for injuries with a focus on their social effects. This research has examined the results of a Korea medical panel investigation conducted in 2008, which largely surveyed of the actual conditions of outpatients' medical use for their injury, accident and/or intoxication and investigated relevant medical expenses, with a view to estimating the directly incurred costs when the patients use medical services and the production loss costs caused by an production decline and others, so that social and/or economic costs for injuries may be ultimately aggregated.

Outpatient Clinical Summary System Design for Continuity of Care (계속 진료를 위한 외래환자 Clinical Summary 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jung;Song, Jin-Tae;Kim, Il-Kon;Cho, Hune;Kwak, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.859-861
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    • 2005
  • 의료 환경이 점차 변화함에 따라 효율적인 건강관리와 의료사고를 룰이기 위한 새로운 병원정보시스템의 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 지속적인 건강관리와 의료정보 공유를 위한 외래환자 Clinical Summary 시스템을 제안하였다. 환자진료에 필요한 core data set을 XML기반의 구조적 문서로 정의하고 이를 웹 서비스(Web Services)를 통해 여러 의료기관에서 활용할 수 있도록 함으로써 진료의 계속성을 높일 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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Frailty and Health Care Utilization among Community-dwelling Older Adults (노쇠와 의료 이용의 관련성: 일부 지역사회 거주 노인들을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Youn;Bae, Jung-Eun;Song, Eunsol;Kim, Namsoon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.837-851
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the relationship between frailty and health care utilization in a cross-sectional design of a population-based sample of community-dwelling older adults. We used the data of 516 participants who dwell in Daejon, aged between 65 and 84 years old. Using K-frailty index, frailty status were measured and categorized as three groups: robust, prefrail, and frail. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine if frailty affects emergency department(ED) visit or hospitalization. In addition, negative binomial regression was used to examine the association between outpatient visits and frailty. Our results showed that the frail elderly increased the ED visit and the number of outpatient visit significantly after controlling for demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, the number of chronic diseases, and self-rated health status. Considering that frailty is an important independent factor affecting health care utilization, more attention is required to prevent the frailty in our health care system.