• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외국인 유입

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개방경제하(開放經濟下)의 "거시적 증권정책(巨視的 證券政策)"

  • Kim, Yu-Man;Lee, Il-Gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-51
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문의 목적은 첫째, 자본자유화로 인해 통화공급 구조가 이미 균형에서 이탈하여 심각한 수준의 불균형 상해에 있다는 점을 실증적으로 입증하고자 한다. 둘째, 자본유입에 따른 정책조정 비용을 감안한 통화정책 모형을 통해 주장에 대한 이론적 근거를 제시하고, 정책 조절에 수반되는 손실비용(損失費用)과 Mundell의 $\ulcorner$할당 문제(割當 問題)$\lrcorner$를 다시 조명해 보고자 한다. 세째, 자본유입에 따르는 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 정책방안들을 Modigliani ar Miller의 명제(命題)에 입각한 새로운 각도에서 합리적 인 증시정책을 모색해 보고자 한다. 분석의 이론적 틀로서는 자본유입에 따라 수반되는 불확실성하의 정책조절 비용을 감안한 손실비용 최소화(loss cost minimization)를 통해, 통화 당국자는 총통화량을 정책적으로 내정된 목표값에 수렴시킨다고 가정하였다. 다른 한편, 자본유입에 따르는 문제점들을 통화시장에만 제한시키는 부분적(部分的) 균형분석(均衡分析) 대신, 이를 증권시장으로 직접 연계시켜 두 시장으로 확장된 틀을 활용하였다. 본 논문의 연구방법은 다음 두가지 측면의 접근식을 따랐다. 첫째, 자본자유화정책의 특성을 살펴보기 위해, 자본자유화 시점을 기준으로 삼아 과거 자본통제 시대의 $\ulcorner$사후적(事後的)인 중화정책(中和政策)$\lrcorner$에 의존하는 $\ulcorner$소극적(消極的)인 증권정책(證券政策)$\lrcorner$과 자본자유화시대의 $\ulcorner$사전적(事前的)인 상살정책(相殺政策)$\lrcorner$에 의한 $\ulcorner$거시적(巨視的)인 증권정책(證券政策)$\lrcorner$을 통해 고찰하는 비교분석론에 입각한 접근식을 택했다. 둘째, 외국자본의 유입동기(流入動機)를 문제해결의 시발점으로 삼아 이를 새로운 개방정책과 직결시켜 문제해결의 실마리를 풀어 보려는 선험적(先驗的) 접근식(接近式)을 택했다.

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Multi-Cultural Space and Glocal Ethics : From Cultural Space of Transnational Capitalism to Space of Recognition Struggle (다문화공간과 지구-지방적 윤리 : 초국적 자본주의의 문화공간에서 인정투쟁의 공간으로)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.635-654
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    • 2009
  • Recently, concepts of multicultural society and/or multiculturalism have been not only widely discussed across several disciplines, but also actively promoted in government's policy, as the in-flow of foreign immigrants has increased rapidly. This paper suggests the term 'multicultural space' instead of multicultural society in a sense that both international migration of immigrants and their accommodation to a certain locality presuppose a spatial dimension. This paper also points out that the term multiculturalsim should be used very carefully, because this term includes a normative character implied in a sense of recognition of ethnic and cultural diversity and difference on the one hand, and an ideological one reflected on strategic policies of capital and the state on the other. On the basis of recognition of these problems, this paper tries to reformulate spatially the concept of muticultural society which has been supposed to be constructed due to rapidly increasing foreign immigrants, emphasizing some usefulness of multi-scalar approach. It then analyzes economic and political contexts of transnational migration, providing a criticism of multiculturalism as an ideological logic of capital and the state in transnational captialism. Finally it put a stress upon importance of struggle for spaces of recognition as a new glocal ethics in the age of post-globalization.

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International Students in Korea : Theoretical Review and Statistical Analysis (우리나라 외국인 유학생의 이주 현황과 특성 : 이론적 논의와 실태 분석)

  • Ahn, Young-Jin;Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.476-491
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    • 2008
  • In the era of globalization, the number of international students are rapidly increasing. Korea is no exception. For a long time Korea has been one of the major countries in terms of students' outward migration at university-level, but recently the inward migration is also increasing so as to change the situation. First, this paper deals with theoretical aspects of international students' flows and reviews recent research achievements on those. Second, the paper describes the overall condition of international students in Korea using statistical data. Finally, this paper examines characteristics and backgrounds of international students in Korea.

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An Empirical Study on the Effect of IFDI on the Regional Growth in Korea (한국의 IFDI유입이 지역성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Choi, Won-Seok;Hong, Seung-Lin
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.217-236
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of IFDI on the regional growth of 16 subregions in Korea during 2000~2014 by applying the System GMM. As a result of the analysis, the IFDI flowed into Korea has showed a positive effect on regional economic growth such as capital formation, job creation, and export expansion. but import has showed a negative effect. and Human capital has showed a positive effect but not statistically significant. meanwhile, IFDI which was flowed in the regions has showed a positive effect on the GRDP of DK regions including Daegu and Kyongbuk, while the GRDP of Metropolitan including Seoul, Incheon and Gyeonggi and BUK regions including Busan, Ulsan, Kyongnam has showed a negative effect. there were observed similar trends in the complementarities between IFDI inflows and human capital. This study has confirmed that IFDI flows into Korea are an important factor for regional growth, but the growth effect on GRDP in the region differs according to regional characteristics. Therefore, this study has suggested that it is urgent to reorganize the industrial structure along with the IFDI attraction strategy suitable for regional characteristics in order to expand the growth effect of IFDI flowed into the regions.

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A study on the differentiation of minority ethnic residential areas in Seoul, Korea - Focusing on Korean Chinese community (한국계 중국인 밀집주거지의 분화에 관한 연구 - 서울시 가리봉동과 자양동을 중심으로)

  • Bhang, Seong-hoon;Kim, Soo-hyun
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.39-68
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    • 2012
  • As foreign immigrants increase dramatically, the number of ethnic residential areas also grow rapidly in Korea. Of those foreign workers, the majority is Korean Chinese who can speak Korean language fluently and share common culture as the same ethnicity. As of now they are concentrated on 8 areas in Seoul forming their own community with networks for living and finding job. This paper is to investigate the differences and similarities of Korean Chinese residential areas in Seoul. In order to do that the authors researched two typical areas of Garibong-dong and Jayang-dong. The former is bigger and established earlier, became the symbol of Korean Chinese community. The latter area is relatively small and formed recently. Those staying in Garibong-dong are characterized as; single, moved from main land China directly, small sized residing unit and lower income. The place is mainly for the first incoming people to provide convenient environment for adapting in Seoul. On the other hand those staying in Jayang-dong are characterized as; with families, moved from other parts of Seoul, relatively good residence and higher income. Therefore this place is the second residential area for those who became familiar with living in Seoul. As a result, this paper found the process of differentiation in Korean Chinese communities. This process would be continued as far as foreign immigration continues. Therefore further researches required on more detail process of differentiation for various ethnic groups.

Way to on the Improvement of University Life in Vietnam Foreign Student Abroad - Based on a Survey of Living, Economic, Welfare Environment, University Major Education, and Language Training - (베트남 유학생들의 행복한 대학생활 적응 방안 - 생활·경제, 복지 환경, 대학 전공 교육, 언어 연수 설문 조사를 기반으로 -)

  • Bak, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2019
  • Since the 2000s, the number of foreign students in Korea has increased considerably. In late 2010, the government's strategy to internationalize higher education will bring the number of foreign students to 140,000 as of 2019 and soon to 200,000 by 2023. As the number of foreign students increases, the happy life of foreign students in Korea has become a very important social issue at a time when the population is shrinking. Increasing the satisfaction level of foreign students living in Korea is a matter that should not be overlooked given that our society will face problems of globalization and population cliff in the future. Recently, the number of Vietnamese students studying in Korea has been on the rise, raising the need to pay attention to their happy study lives. In this study, I would like to suggest a plan for the happy life of Vietnamese students in Korea. To that end, 90 Vietnamese students in Korea were surveyed on their satisfaction with living, economy, welfare environment, university education, language education and overall studying abroad. Foreign students entering Korean society should also work together in terms of living, economy, welfare and education so that they can recognize themselves as a member of our society and live happily abroad.

Sediment Treatment by a Centrifugal Device (원심분리 장치를 이용한 퇴적물 처리)

  • Lee, Yong-Sik;Jo, Young-Min;Oh, Jong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.34 no.4 s.96
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2001
  • The present work is to introduce the preliminary experimental results for a primary hydrocyclones process in lake sediment thickening. A few cyclones based on the Rietema standard geometry were prepared. The test particles were sediments from a local lake and waste coal fly ash for a reference test. As a result of the chemical analysis, organic contaminants were abundantly found in smaller particles in overflow. Experimental results showed that the physical characteristics of particles, configuration of the cyclone and operating variables including feed solids concentration and volumetric flow rate could affect the separation efficiency. The limiting feeding velocity for the separation and enrichment of particles was 1.5 m/s, higher separation efficiency, in general, was obtained under the high velocity with the small cyclones.

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Evaluation of Flood Runoff Hydrographs by Selection the Estimation Method for Time of Concentration (도달시간 산정기법의 선정에 따른 홍수유출 수문곡선의 평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Choi, Hyun-Il;Jee, Hong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1375-1379
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 하천유역의 홍수유출을 계산하는데 있어 입력인자로 사용되는 도달시간과 저류상수 등을 산정하는 데 있어 사용되는 경험식들의 조합에 따른 도달시간을 구하고 홍수유출량의 변화양상과 도달시간을 비교하였다. 본 연구에서는 FRIEND 대표유역인 금호강 유역에 대해 도달시간을 산정하여 비교하였다. 여기서, 각 소유역에 대한 도달시간 산정은 단일 도달시간 공식의 적용과 도달시간을 유입시간과 유하시간의 합으로 고려한 적용으로 크게 구분하였으며, 도달시간 및 유입시간 산정에는 Kirpich, Kerby, Kraven, Rziha, Friend 및 Bransby 공식을 적용하였고 유하시간 산정은 SCS 평균유속법을 적용하였다. 국내의 경우 도달시간의 산정은 자연하천유역과 도시하천유역으로 크게 구분하고 있으며, 유입시간 및 유하시간 등으로 구분하지 않고 자연하천유역과 도시하천유역에 적합한 도달시간 산정에 대한 경험식을 제시하고 있다. 또한 도달시간의 산정기법은 외국의 여러 연구자들에 의해 개발된 경험공식이 주를 이루고 있으며 각 경험공식의 제한사항 및 검토결과 등을 감안하여 해당유역에 적절한 공식을 수자원 기술자의 판단을 통해 사용해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

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동남아 금융위기가 한국에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Bong-Seo
    • Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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    • no.1 s.203
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 1998
  • 지금의 경제위기는 동남아의 외환위기와 국내의 기아사태등을 계기로 시작됐다. 한국경제가 안고있는 여러가지 위험요소들에 눈을 뜬 국제자본이 한국경제에 대한 신뢰를 상실하고 한국경제를 기피한 결과다. 따라서 이 위기는 한국을 떠난 외국의 민간자본이 한국경제에 대한 신뢰를 회복하여 다시 유입되지 않는 한 지속될 것이다. 이봉서 ADB부총재는 『지금은 일단 IMF의 지원조건을 이행한다는 의지를 보여 한국에 대한 신뢰를 회복하는 일이 가장 중요하며, 장기적으로 우리 경제회생에 도움이 된다면 쓴 약도 마셔야 할 때』라고 강조한다. 이 글은 지난 12월 10일 이 부총재가 에너지 연구회 세미나에서 행한 강연내용을 정리한 것이다. <편집자 주>

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전기 절연유

  • Kim, Jun
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1979
  • 일반석유제품에 비해 특이한 사용목적및 특성을 갖는 전기절연유는 유입전기기의 절연및 냉각용으로 장기간에 걸쳐 사용되어 왔다. 최근에 이르러서는 전기기기의 고전압화, 대용량화 추세에 따라 절연유에 대한 요구특성도 더욱 가혹하게 되었으며 이 요구특성을 만족시키기 위하여 부단한 연구와 노력이 뒤따라 현시점에서는 특고압및 초고압 전기기기의 수요에도 대응하게 되었다. 한편, 선진외국에서는 광유계 절연유와는 별도로 합성절연유의 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 본란에서는 현재 주종을 이루고 있는 광유계 전기절연유가 갖는 특성및 취급상 유의점을 기술하고저한다.

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