• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외국기업

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The Effect of Corporate Governance ort Performance of Mergers and Acquisitions (기업지배구조가 인수합병의 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ji-Ho;Jun, Sang-Gyung
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2004
  • From the perspective of corporate governance, we examine the acquirers' performance of mergers and acquisitions. The empirical results of our study show that outside active shareholders, such as block shareholders or institutional shareholders, affect acquirers' performance in M&A's : the ownership of outside active shareholders is positively correlated with the performance of acquirers. However, the ownership of insiders, such as that of encumbent manners or major shareholders, does not have any significant effect on the performance of M&A's. We also found that the ownership of foreign investors increased its explanatory power after the financial crisis of Asia. Since the current literature concludes that the improvement of corporate governance would enhance the shareholders' wealth, the results of our study implies that outside active investors, rather than insiders, are playing an important role in the corporate governance.

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The Relationship between Foreign Ownership, Executive Compensation and Firm Performance in the Korean Export Manufacturing SMEs (한국 수출제조 중소기업의 외국인지분율 및 경영자보상과 기업성과 간의 관계)

  • Kim, Dong-Soon;Lim, Seo-Ha
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2016
  • This study examines whether there is any significant relation between executive compensation and future firm performance for the Korean export manufacturing small and medium-sized firms. We sorted the whole sample firms into the sub-groups of 10 deciles by firm size and the KSIC standard. We found the following empirical results. First, Korean export manufacturing small and medium-sized firms typically showed lower or even negative profitability in terms of return on equity and operating profit ratio to sales. Foreign equity ownership is very low with an average of 3.77%. Second, for the firms with higher ratio of excess executive compensation to asset had lower future firm performance. It implies that the typical owner-manager in Korean export manufacturing SMEs earns excess pay, but do not contribute much to firm performance. Third, as for future cumulative abnormal returns for future one- and three-year periods, firms with higher owner-executive pay had lower returns compared with firms with lower pay. So the stock market investors set a lower value on them. Fourth, there is a positive relation between excess executive pay and executive overconfidence, and it implies that owner-CEOs with higher pay may become overconfident, thereby lowering future firm performance somehow.

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The impact of technology acquisition strategy on firm performance in Korean Medium size Enterprises (중견기업의 기술획득전략이 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Yong Soo;Lee, Byung Heon;Lee, Jin Seek
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of study is to promote the development of medium size enterprises(MSE) by analyzing the causal relationship between technology acquisition strategy and firms' performance. In this study, we use the number of intellectual property, sales growth rates, and return on sales as proxy variables of technological and financial performances. This study includes internal R&D investment, cooperative R&D with academy, foreign technologies transferred, and their interaction effects as the independent variables. The results of study are as follows. Frist, R&D Investment, Foreign Technologies Transferred and their interaction effects are positively influence on technological performance. Second, Cooperative R&D with academy and the interaction effects of R&D Investment and Cooperative R&D with academy are negative influence on technological performance. On the other hand, all of the main independent variables and the interaction effects have non-significant relationships with financial performances. These results imply that technological innovation efforts of MSEs do not effectively increase their financial performances. Furthermore, technological supports of government and academy on MSEs' innovation do not effectively increase their innovation outputs. Finally, this study discussed its theoretical and practical implications and the limitations of the study.

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A Comparative Study on the Risk Management for Forfaiting of Foreign Exchange Bank in Korea (국내 외국환은행의 포페이팅 위험관리 비교 고찰)

  • Kim, Chang-Sun
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2018
  • Forfaiting is a trade finance facility whereby financial institution purchases accounts receivable from exporters on a without recourse basis to resolve exporters' credit risk. Since the effectuation of Uniform Rules for Forfaiting(URF 800), exporting companies have been interested in forfaiting and foreign exchange banks in South Korea have expanded products related to forfaiting. However, the risk management for dealing with forfaiting needs improvement. In this paper, we will compare current forfaiting risk managements between foreign exchange banks and foreign banks in South Korea by studying the agreements for each bank and standard forfaiting agreements of the ICC. There is a significant gap for risks covered and points of reserve(points of recourse) between each bank. This work suggests the need for unification for these gaps in order to enhance risk management for exporting companies and foreign exchange banks in South Korea.

A Study on the Foreign Ownership and Firm Value of ICT Companies in KOSDAQ Market (ICT기업의 외국인지분율과 기업가치에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Ji-Yeon;Im, In-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 2021
  • This is a study on the relationships between foreign ownership and the firm value of Korean-listed ICT companies in the KOSDAQ market. The data based on 752 firm-year observations during the sample period from 2001 to 2018 was utilized to analyze the impact of foreign ownership in terms of the firm value. As a result of this analysis, more foreign ownership has positive effects on the firm value. An analysis of the effects of the interaction between foreign ownership and the debt ratio on the firm's value found that the interaction between foreign ownership and debt ratio had a positive effect on the firm's value. On the other hand, this interaction effect was less significant than the relationship between foreign ownership and the firm value. This is because foreign investors are already performing the role of monitoring and disciplining the use of debt to some extent. Therefore, the interaction effect was relatively small.

외국인 유학생 유치 및 관리방안-비영어권 유학생 중심

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su
    • 대학교육
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    • s.132
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2004
  • 대학마다 외국인 학생을 위해 특화된 교육상품을 개발하고, 좋은 교육환경을 제공할 수 있도록 지속적인 투자와 관심을 가지고, 정부와 기업들도 함께 수혜를 누릴 수 있는 것임을 공감하여 대학과 함께 유기적으로 장기적인 정책을 펴 나가야 할 것이다.

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VD Special-카티정보 마이클뎀스터 과장

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.58
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    • pp.16-16
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    • 2004
  • 기업통신을 담당하는 카티정보에서 근무하는 마이클 뎀스터 과장. 춘천닭갈비를 유난히 좋아하는 그는 이 회사에서 일하는 유일한 외국인이다. 그는 카티정보내 신기술연구소에서 애플리케이션 개발 및 외국 바이어들과의 비즈니스 미팅을 담당하고 있다.

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A Study on the Capabilities of Developing New Products and the Sources of Ideas by the Types of Firms (기업형태에 따른 신제품 개발역량과 아이디어의 원천)

  • Park, Sun-Young;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.412-434
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    • 2006
  • Investigation into the sources of firms' ideas for new product development is very important because the capabilities of developing new products determine the competitiveness of a firm. This study aims at drawing the managerial implications for new product development in terms of the autonomy and the size of firms. To do this, this study analyzes how the capabilities of developing new products and the sources of ideas are different by the types of firms. More concretely, it compares differences in the capabilities of developing new products between types of firms, and in the sources of ideas for new product development between internal sources and external sources.

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A study on taxation of foreign corporation's Permanent Establishment (고정사업장의 과세에 관한 연구: 플랜트 건설.판매기업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Suh, Jung-Rog
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.71-96
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    • 2010
  • This article firstly reviewed Permanent Established(PE) concept of OECD and UN model tax treaty and compared it with that of Korean Corporate Income Tax Law(CITL). The various factors regarding profit like ways of deciding the local source profit, scope and calculation method which will be imputed to PE were also reviewed. Based on above, standard PE judgement basis and calculation method of local source profit were also studied by using actual cases in foreign corporation which performs plant construction & sales in Korea. Accordingly to properly solve the conflict regarding international tax and to protect the tax authority against the foreign corporation in Korea, by standing on equality, I now propose followings for the better concept of PE in Korea. Firstly, the article that a building site or construction or installation project constitutes a PE only if it lasts more than 6 months should be modified to reflect OECD model convention's criteria of 12 months. Second, the scope of 'subordinate attorney' which is regarded as PE under CITL is now including 'holding-delivery attorney', 'order attorney', and 'assurance attorney' as well as 'contract attorney'. This is overly limit the activities of foreign corporation. It had better be loosened only to include 'contract attorney' as OECD provisions. Third, the CITL limits the cases of preparatory and/or auxiliary place which is not regarded as PE, thus limit the foreign corporations' business by expanding the concept of PE. This had better be eased. Fourth, in deciding the amount of local source profits, the CITL stipulates to split the profits by the relevant contribution of transaction parties through 'profit split method'. To solve the conflict, the ways of profit split must be better clarified through providing object and detailed standard and basis.

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