• 제목/요약/키워드: 와이블 파라미터

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Weibull Statistical Analysis on the Mechanical Properties of SiC by Immersion in Acidic and Alkaline Solutions (산 및 알칼리 용액에 부식된 SiC의 기계적 특성에 대한 와이블 통계 해석)

  • Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Jeong, Sang-Cheol;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2016
  • A Weibull statistical analysis of the mechanical properties of SiC ceramics was carried out by immersion in acidic and alkaline solutions. The heat treatment was carried out at 1373 K. The corrosion of SiC was carried out in acidic and alkaline solutions under KSL1607. The bending strength of corroded crack-healed specimens decreased 47% and 70% compared to those of uncorroded specimens in acidic and alkaline solutions, respectively. The corrosion of SiC ceramics is faster in alkaline solution than in acid solution. The scale and shape parameters were evaluated for the as-received and corroded materials, respectively. The shape parameter of the as-received material corroded in acidic and alkaline solutions was significantly more apparent in the acidic solution. Further, the heat-treated material was large in acidic solution but small in alkaline solution. The shape parameters of the as-received and heat-treated materials were smaller in both acidic and alkaline solutions.

A Study on Statistical Characteristics of Fatigue Life of Carbon Fiber Composite (탄소섬유 복합재 피로수명의 통계적 특성 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Sik;Lee, Won-Jun;Seo, Bo-Hwi;Lim, Seung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this paper is to identify the fatigue properties of carbon-fiber composite which is widely applied for the development of aircraft structures and obtain data for full-scale fatigue test. The durability and damage tolerance evaluation of composite structures is achieved by fatigue tests and parameters such as fatigue life factor and load enhancement factor. The specimens are made with carbon-fiber/epoxy UD tape and fabric prepreg. Fatigue tests are performed with several stress ratios and lay-up patterns. The Weibull shape parameters are analyzed by Sendeckyj model and individual fatigue lives with Weibull distribution. And the fatigue life factor and load enhancement factor considering reliability are evaluated.

AC Insulation Breakdown Weibull Plot Characteristics of Epoxy-Nanocomposites (에폭시-나노콤포지트의 교류절연파괴 와이블 분포특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jjjun;Cho, Dae-Ryung;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.384-384
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    • 2009
  • 에폭시 수지에 유기화된 층상실리케이트 나노입자를 1wt% 충진한 경우 나노콤포지트와 마이크로 입자를 50wt% 충진한 경우 마이크로 콤포지트를 제조하였다. 초음파 분산법을 이용하여 나노 및 마이크로입자를 120분 동안 분산시킨 에폭시- 나노/마이크로 콤포지트이다. 나노콤포지트와 마이크로콤포지트의 단시간 교류절연파괴특성을 조사하기 위해 와이블 분포 plot을 통하여 나타내었다. 와이블 plot은 기울기로서 형상파라미터를 나타낸 경우로서 이는 파괴강도의 균질성을 의미하게 된다. 63.2% 누적분포함수를 나타낸 경우 척도파라미터로서 나타내어진다. 마이크로 콤포지트의 경우 형상파라미터가 2.99, 나노콤포지트는 8.96를 나타내었다. 또한 마이크로 콤포지트 및 나노콤포지트 스케일 파라미터는 164.25kV/mm, 245kV/mm를 얻었다. 또한 B10수명의 경우 마이크로콤포지트와 나노콤포지트의 경우 77.57kV/mm, 139.3 6kV/mm로서 나노콤포지트의 경우 완전하게 박리가 일어난 경우이다. 마이크로 입자를 분산시켜 입자간거리와 나노입자를 분산시켜 박리가 일어난 경우 입자간거리는 대단히 큰 차이를 나타내고 있다. 나노입자가 교번전계 하에서 주입된 전하 및 케리어 이동을 억제하는 경우로 이와같은 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

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The Analysis of Weibull Distribution after an Accelerated Aging Test of MV Cable (배전케이블의 수트리 가속열화 후 와이블분포 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Gook;Lim, Jang-Seob;Song, Il-Gun;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • for many years already, testing laboratories, research institutes and manufactures try to find a reliable water tree accelerated ageing test that is able to show whether a polymer Medium Voltage cable os susceptible to water treeing or not. Test on laboratory samples, model cable designs, and fell size cable are presented. Apart form aging, another important aspect of any accelerated aging test is the right choice of th preconditioning method. THTS paper is the analysis of weibull distribution method after an accelerated aging test of MV(Medium Cable) cable.

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Evaluating the Output of Small-size Wind Power Generators Using Weibull Data (와이블데이터를 이용한 소형풍력발전기 출력에 대한 평가)

  • You, Ki-Pyo;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2012
  • This study purposed to predict wind energy for small size wind power generators at 50m above the ground in each area using mean wind speed data for 10 minutes collected from 2001 to 2011 by meteorological data in large cities having over 60% of 15 story (50m) or higher apartments including Seoul, Daejeon, Gwangju and Daegu representing the inland region, and Busan, Incheon and Ulsan representing the coastal region. In the results of analysis, we confirmed close agree ment between observatory weather data and probability density distribution obtained using Weibull's parameters, and this suggests that Weibull's parameter is applicable to the estimation of wind energy. Hourly output energy using the mean wind speed for 10 minutes and output energy obtained from Weibull's parameter showed an error less than 5%, and thus it was found that wind energy can be evaluated using Weibull's modulus.

A Proposal of parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life(II) (피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(II))

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Jang, Seong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1452-1460
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    • 2001
  • A new method of parameter determination in the fatigue residual strength degradation model is proposed. The new method and minimization technique is compared experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron and graphite/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life and residual strength distribution using the proposed method is very reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than minimization technique for the prediction of the fatigue characteristics.

An Application of the Probability Plotting Positions for the Ln­least Method for Estimating the Parameters of Weibull Wind Speed Distribution (와이블 풍속 분포 파라미터 추정을 위한 Ln­least 방법의 확률도시위치 적용)

  • Kang, Dong-Bum;Ko, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2018
  • The Ln-least method is commonly used to estimate the Weibull parameters from the observed wind speed data. In previous studies, the bin method has been used to calculate the cumulative frequency distribution for the Ln-least method. The purpose of this study is to obtain better performance in the Ln-least method by applying probability plotting position(PPP) instead of the bin method. Two types of the wind speed data were used for the analysis. One was the observed wind speed data taken from three sites with different topographical conditions. The other was the virtual wind speed data which were statistically generated by a random variable with known Weibull parameters. Also, ten types of PPP formulas were applied which were Hazen, California, Weibull, Blom, Gringorten, Chegodayev, Cunnane, Tukey, Beard and Median. In addition, in order to suggest the most suitable PPP formula for estimating Weibull parameters, two accuracy tests, the root mean square error(RMSE) and $R^2$ tests, were performed. As a result, all of PPPs showed better performances than the bin method and the best PPP was the Hazen formula. In the RMSE test, compared with the bin method, the Hazen formula increased estimation performance by 38.2% for the observed wind speed data and by 37.0% for the virtual wind speed data. For the $R^2$ test, the Hazen formula improved the performance by 1.2% and 2.7%, respectively. In addition, the performance of the PPP depended on the frequency of low wind speeds and wind speed variability.

Weibull Plot of Electrical Breakdown Strength for Nano-and-Micro Mixture Composites (Nano-and-Micro Mixture Composites에대한 절연파괴 Weibull Plot 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Cho, Dae-Lyoung;Lee, Dae-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Hyup;Kim, Jae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1378_1380
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    • 2009
  • 절연파괴 강도에대한 특성분석을 위해 와이블 plot을 이용하였다. ENMMC에서 실란처리와 미처리특성에서 실란처리된 결과 형상파라미터가 상대적으로 높은 값을 나타내었다. 이는 절연파괴결과가 균질함을 분명하게 나타낸 결과이다. 또한 스케일파리미터에서도 처리된 결과가 상대적으로 높은 결과를 보이고 있다. 나노입자 충진함량에 대한 효과에서도 체적비로 6.2vol%가 24.87vol%보다 월등하게 높은 형상파리미터와 스케일 파리미터를 나타내었다. 현장에서는 B10의 수명이 누적확률(63.2%)보다 오히려 유효한 평가자료 라고 사료된다. 역시 실란처리 된 결과가 미처리된 것에 비하여 그리고 나노입자 충진함량이 적을수록 높은 결과를 나타내었다. 이로서 중전기기 산업절연재료로서 향후 전망을 크게 할 것으로 본다.

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Electric Field Distribution and AC Dielectric Breakdown Properties according to Needle Electrode in EHV Insulators of XLPE (초고압 절연체 XLPE의 침전극에 따른 전계분포와 AC 절연파괴특성)

  • An, Byung-Chul;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2006
  • 최근 전력수요의 급증과 더불어 기기의 소형화와 경랑화를 위해 고분자절연재료의 사용이 증가하였으며, 근래 들어 환경성의 문제가 거론되면서 반영구적인 절연재료의 요구가 급증하였다. 그로 인하여 초고압 케이블의 절연재료로서 가교폴리에틸렌이 사용되어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 초고압전력용 케이블에서 절연재료로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 (XLPE) 내부전계분포 및 파괴전압과의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 케이블에 칩 전극을 삽입하여 두께를 0.5, 1, l.5 [mm] 변화시켜 파괴전계를 검출하였으며, 또한 와이블 해석을 통한 파괴전압의 척도파라미터룰 검출하여, 시뮬레이션 인가전압으로 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션 경계요소법 (BEM)을 이용한 3 차원 전계해석 프로그램으로 조사하였다.

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A Proposal of Parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life (I) (피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(I))

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Jang, Seong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.874-882
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    • 2001
  • The static and fatigue tests have been carried out to verify the validity of a generalized residual strength degradation model. And a new method of parameter determination in the model is verified experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the statistical distribution of fatigue life by using the proposed method is very reasonable. Furthermore, it is found that the correlation between the theoretical prediction and the experimental results of fatigue life in case of tension-tension fatigue data in composite material appears to be reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than maximum likelihood method and minimization technique.