• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온실관리

Search Result 548, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Technology dissusion forecasting based on the determinants of technology adoptoion : the case of power generation industry (기술 채택 요인에 따른 기술확산 예측 : 발전산업을 중심으로)

  • 김혁준;한유진;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 2006.02a
    • /
    • pp.207-225
    • /
    • 2006
  • 지금까지 기업의 신기술 채택에 관한 연구는 주로 Rank, Epidemic 등으로 대표되는 개별적인 요인을 중심으로 수행되어 왔다. 하지만, 기술 채택은 복잡한 과정을 통해 이루어지기 때문에 개별 요인보다 다양한 요인들이 통합된 모형을 필요로 한다. 이를 위해 에너지관리공단의 온실가스 감축수단 조사사업의 설문조사 데이터를 이용하여, 온실가스 배출량이 가장 큰 발전산업을 중심으로 로짓, 프로빗 모형을 통해 기술 채택 요인에 따른 기술 혁신의 확산을 예측하였다. 그 결과, 기업의 측면에서 기업의 매출액, 목표회수기간, 기술의 인지 여부 등이 유의했고, 기술의 측면에서 기술의 초기비용은 유의했지만 본 연구에서 특별히 관심을 갖고 지켜봤던 이산화탄소 저감률은 유의하지 않았다. 이를 통해서 어떤 기업이 신기술을 더 빨리 채택할 것이며, 어떤 기술이 더 빨리 채택될 것인가를 예측할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

The Design of Environmental Control System for Elevated Hydroponic Strawberries (고설수경재배 딸기를 위한 온실 복합환경 제어시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Myeongbae;Baek, Miran;Kim, Honggeun;Shin, Changsun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.370-371
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 최근 증가하고 있는 딸기 고설수경재배 농가의 생산성 향상과 소득 증대를 위해 생장지표와 목표점을 기반으로 온실의 내/외부 환경 요소 및 시장정보 등의 외적 요소를 반영하여 효율적인 생장관리를 지원해주기 위한 복합환경제어 시스템에 대한 연구이다.

IT장비를 위한 스마트 탄소 미터링 기술

  • Song, Byeong-Hun;Jeong, Ji-Eun;Sin, Jun-Ho
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.26 no.9
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2009
  • IT 산업은 친환경적이라는 일반적인 인식과 달리 IT 기기의 생산, 사용, 폐기 과정에서 유해물질 유출 및 온실가스 배출 등의 다양한 환경 문제를 유발한다. 특히나 IT 산업은 모든 산업의 조달, 생산, 유통 효율화에 핵심 역할을 담당하고 있기 때문에 저탄소 IT 기술의 도입은 전 산업의 에너지소비감축 및 온실가스 저감을 이끌어낼 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 2009년 최고의 화두인 저탄소 IT 기술의 개요와 필요성을 알아보고, 국내외 추진되는 저탄소 IT 기술의 정책동향을 살펴본다. 그리고 향후 글로벌 시장을 선점하기 위해 기업들이 내놓은 IT 기기 및 장비를 위한 탄소 저감 및 관리 기술들에 대해 알아본다. 다음 기술들은 눈에 보이지 않는 탄소배출량을 기술적으로 측정해 이를 가시화하고, 관련 데이터를 분석하여 실질적인 저감 계획을 세움으로써 지구온난화를 해결할 수 있는 최적의 대안으로 제시되고 있다.

Greenhouse Gas Management Policy during Construction Execution Phase -Focused on Green Building Rating Systems and Japanese Case- (건축물 시공단계에서의 온실가스 배출 관리 방안 -국내외 친환경 인증제도와 일본 현장의 대응 방안을 중심으로-)

  • Song, Sang Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 2010
  • Until now, the eco-friendly construction (green construction) has been focused on reducing environmental impacts in use(operation and maintenance) phase. Considering the environmental influence along the life cycle of construction project, the impact in execution phase is rather lower than that in use phase. However, that impact is thought to be greatly decreased by well-organized activities. Based on its urgency and requirement for timely action, this study aimed to discuss the greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction plan in execution phase from a broad perspective. To achieve this purpose, the green building rating systems in domestic and foreign countries have been reviewed, and the practice in Japan was investigated. In order to improve current on-site greenhouse gas management, the integration among construction phases, participants, and environmental factors, and institutional supports are required as well as the contractor's efforts.

Remote Control of Pumping System for Underground Water Pollution and Running Dry Prevention Using Ubiquitous (유비쿼터스를 이용한 지하수 오염과 고갈방지를 위한 펌핑시스템의 원격제어)

  • Tack, Han Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper was development of remote controller of pumping system by using ubiquitous for underground water contamination prevention in the area of glasshouse facility. This paper automatically controls from to temperature and humidity for pumping sprinkler at water hanging cultivation. This prevents indiscreetive development of underground water, and prevents damage of environmental pollution without complementary measures in case of water lacked humble-void. The result of this research, confirms decrease of electrical fee, prevention of indiscreet underground water usage and its drying up thought optimum farm products management and pumping control system.

A Study on Urban Tree Canopy Artificial Intelligence Model for Carbon Neutrality in the Face of Climate Crisis (기후 위기에 맞서 탄소중립을 위한 도시 나무 캐노피 인공지능 모델 연구)

  • Jung, Jisun;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2022.11a
    • /
    • pp.529-531
    • /
    • 2022
  • 기후 위기가 대두되며 탄소중립에 많은 관심이 쏟아지고 있다. 탄소중립을 실천하기 위한 여러 가지 방법 중 도시의 수목을 관리하는 것은 탄소배출 저감, 대기질 개선 등의 환경적인 긍정적 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 수종별 온실가스 흡수량과 흡수 계수에는 차이가 있지만 도시 나무 캐노피를 증가시키면 온실가스 흡수량도 증가한다. 본 논문은 탄소정보공개 프로젝트(CDP)에서 제공하는 데이터를 기반으로 도시의 녹지 지대를 구글 지도(Google Map) 위성사진을 통해 찾아내고 지니 계수(Gini Coefficient)를 통해 도심 녹지 균형을 비교하였다. 향후 도시 수목과 녹지 데이터를 축적해 기초자료가 쌓이면 도시환경의 지표로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Analysis on the Displacement Constraints of Frames for Plastic Film Greenhouse (플라스틱 필름 온실용 구조재의 변위제한 검토)

  • Yun, Sung-Wook;Choi, Man-Kwon;Lee, Siyoung;Kang, Donghyeon;Kim, Hyeon-Tae;Yoon, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.273-281
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, after carrying out a bending test that targeted the frames of plastic film greenhouse, the load-displacement relationship was analyzed to be used as basic data to develop greenhouse construction and maintenance guidelines. As a result, regardless of the shapes of the specimen, the yield and the maximum load increased as the size of the specimen increased. The displacement also showed the same pattern. A steel pipe showed lower yield and maximum load than a square pipe, and the displacement was large. In the steel pipe case, the displacement under the yield and maximum load was in the range of approximately 1.42-4.20mm and 5.80-24.13mm, respectively. In the square pipe case, the displacement under the yield and maximum load was in the range of approximately 1.62-3.00mm and 3.13-8.01mm, respectively. Further, a large difference was observed between the result of this test and the values calculated by a conventionally provided standard. In particular, not much difference was found from the result of this test in the case of a purlin member from the values provided by previous researches. However, a large difference was observed in the column or main rafter members. Furthermore, when a wide-span and venlo type, which is a glasshouse, was used as a target(h/100 and h/80), the displacement under the yield and maximum load was approximately 28.0mm and 35.0mm, respectively, which showed a large difference compared with the Netherlands standard(14.0mm) of a glasshouse. Further, in the main rafter case, a large difference was observed in the displacement limit according to the width(i.e., span) of the greenhouse where members are used. Therefore, because the displacement limit can vary depending on various factors such as type, form, and size of a greenhouse, we determined that studies or tests that consider these factors should be carried out to reflect them in the construction and maintenance of greenhouses.

Effects of Increasing Air Temperatures and CO2 Concentrations on Herbicide Efficacy of Acalypha australis and Phytotoxicity of Soybean Crops (대기온도와 CO2 농도 증가에 따른 우점잡초 깨풀의 제초제 약효 및 콩 약해 변화)

  • Hyo-Jin Lee;Hyun-Hwa Park;Ye-Geon Kim;Do-Jin Lee;Yong-In Kuk
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.68 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-133
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to improve weed management systems under varying carbon dioxide concentrations and temperatures by evaluating the growth of Acalypha australis and observing the efficacy of four foliar and four soil herbicides, as well as measuring phytotoxicity in soybean crops treated with these herbicides. In both growth chamber and greenhouse conditions, plant height and shoot fresh weight of Acalypha australis increased as temperature increased. The variable to maximum fluorescence ratio (Fv/Fm), relative electron transport rate (ETR), plant height, leaf area, and shoot fresh weight of Acalypha australis were higher at carbon dioxide concentrations of 800 ppm than at 400 ppm. The efficacy of a foliar herbicide, glufosinate, on Acalypha australis was lower at 30℃ than at 20℃ and 25℃ in the growth chamber condition and was also lower at 29℃ than at 21℃ and 25℃ in greenhouse conditions. In contrast, mecoprop efficacy on Acalypha australis was lower at 20℃ and 25℃ than at 30℃ in growth chamber conditions and lower at 21℃ and 25℃ than at 29℃ in greenhouse conditions. Glyphosate efficacy was lower at 21℃ than at 25℃ and 29℃ under greenhouse conditions. With soil herbicides, metolachlor and ethalfluraline, efficacies were higher at relatively high temperatures under both growth chamber and greenhouse conditions. However, in the case of linuron, the difference in efficacy was not observed under varying temperatures in both growth chamber and greenhouse conditions. When ¼ of the recommended glyphosate rates were applied to Acalypha australis, efficacy was lower under 800 ppm carbon dioxide concentrations than under 400 ppm. In contrast, when ¼ of the recommended rate of bentazone was applied to Acalypha australis, efficacy was higher under 800 ppm carbon dioxide concentrations than under 400 ppm. Despite application rates, glufosinate efficacy differed insignificantly under different carbon dioxide concentrations. When applied at ¼ of the recommended rate, the efficacy of ethalfuralin was higher under 800 ppm carbon dioxide concentrations than under 400 ppm. However, efficacies of other herbicides were not different despite varying carbon dioxide concentrations. Soybean phytotoxicity in crops treated with the recommended rate and twice the recommended rate of soil herbicides was not significantly different regardless of temperature and carbon dioxide concentrations. Overall, weed efficacy of some herbicides decreased in response to different temperatures and carbon dioxide concentrations. Therefore, new weed management methods are required to ensure high rates of weed control in conditions affected by climate change.

Implementing Activity-based LCA Model for Carbon Dioxide Emission Analysis and Allocation of Environment Cost (세부 공정별 CO2 배출 분석 및 환경비용 원가배분을 위한 Activity-based LCA 모델의 도입 - 커튼월 공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Ji-Youn;Yi, June-Seong;Shin, Seung-Woo;Son, Jeong-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.78-88
    • /
    • 2012
  • As worldwide efforts to reduce global warming gases, the construction Industry is endeavoring to diminish carbon dioxides emissions. Especially, by introducing the LCA methodology to the industry, A variety of related studies to measure the emission of carbon dioxides have been conducted. However, when the conventional LCA methodology is applied to the construction projects, some limitations have been reported. To overcome the restrictions derived from the industry characteristics, this research suggested the Activity-based LCA model by applying the Activity-based Costing (ABC), which breaks down the whole life cycles into more detailed stages. By implementing the newly developed model, forecasting accuracy of $CO_2$ emission was elevated, and the critical control points on carbon dioxides were established. Through the case study of aluminium curtain-wall system, this research verified the usefulness of the Activity-based LCA.

Smart Plants Management System based on Internet (인터넷 기반 스마트 화초 관리 시스템)

  • Park, Hyunsook;Park, Chun-Kwan;Hong, You-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.193-199
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently the artificial intelligence green house system, which collects automatically the informations of plants cultivation circumstances and controls the growing circumstances, is studied using temperature, humidity and illuminance sensors. In this paper, the inference for plants cultivation of optimum circumstance conditions is simulated on the internet bases by predicting the temperature, humidity and illuminance. On the IOT circumstances, the plant cultivation conditions of temperature, humidity and illuminance, using Arduino sensor, are transmitted to the manager on realtime and if the optimum condition of temperature and humidity for plant cultivation is not equal to the values, the system transmits automatically the SMS warning messages on realtime. Although the sudden climite conditions(snow, rain, hot weather) are occurred, the optimum condition of plant cultivation can be controlled. In this paper, using Fuzzy rules and WEKA TOOL, although the same flora temperature zone is used, the simulation is produced for the optimum value of temperature, humidity and illuminance for the zone.