• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온습도 환경

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IoT Smart Mobile controlled by chatting bot (채팅봇으로 제어하는 IoT 스마트 모빌)

  • Kim, woo-jin;Kim, Hae-bin;Kown, byeoung-yune;Song, Kyoung-won;Choe, Tae Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.932-935
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    • 2018
  • 혼자서 영유아를 돌볼 때 아이 옆을 비우고 일을 처리하게 된다. 이 때 아이를 신경 쓰며 추가적인 시간과 노력을 소비하게 된다. 이러한 부재를 해결하기 위해 아이돌봄 보조가 필요하게 되었고 IoT를 통해 해결하려는 많은 노력이 있었으나 확장성의 제한으로 실효성 문제가 발생하였다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 본 연구에서는 SNS 채팅봇과 결합하여 확장성과 사용자에게 친근감을 줄 수 있는 IoT 스마트모빌을 설계 및 구현하였다. 본 IoT 스마트모빌은 원격에서도 사진, 온습도 및 미세먼지와 같은 환경을 확인 할 수 있으며 아기가 울거나 환경이 불쾌해지면 알람을 받아볼 수 있는 시스템이다.

Effect of External Light Environment and Growing Degree Days on Strawberry Production (외부 광환경 및 생육도일온도가 딸기 생산량에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Taeseok;Kim, Jingu;Park, Seokho;Lee, Jaehan;Han, Kilsu;Moon, Jongpil
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2022
  • In this study, strawberries were grown during the two cultivation periods (first: 2020-2021, second: 2021-2022) to analyze the effect of the external light environment and growing degree days (GDD) on crop production. The temperature and humidity during day in a greenhouse in each cultivation period were similarly managed. At night, there was a statistical difference in temperature and humidity in the greenhouse between two periods. The accumulated solar radiation during the first cultivation period was high in September and October. Since January, the accumulated solar radiation during the second cultivation period was high. In the second cultivation period, the initial yield was small because the accumulated solar radiation and GDD was small. But accumulated yields and potential maximum yields in second cultivation period were larger than yields in the first cultivation period as the accumulated solar radiation and GDD increased. The sugar contents of strawberry decreased as GDD increased.

Implementation of Automatic Window Control System for Improvement of Indoor Environments based on Aduino and Raspberry Pi (실내 환경 개선을 위한 아두이노와 라즈베리 파이 기반의 창문 자동제어 시스템 구현)

  • Moon, Sunye;Kwon, Daecheol;Jeong, Dahye;Yoo, Seokyeong;Jung, Seunghyun;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2017
  • 이 논문은 실내 환경을 개선하기 위한 창문 자동제어 시스템을 제안한다. 현대인들은 하루에 약 70% 이상을 실내에서 생활하고 있다. 이로 인해 실내 환경의 질이 매우 중요한 요소로 부각되면서 사람들의 관심이 크게 증가하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 아두이노, 라즈베리 파이 및 다양한 센서를 이용하여 실내 환경을 적정수준으로 유지하고 개선할 수 있는 창문 자동제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템 구현을 위해 온습도 센서, 미세먼지 센서, 공기 질 센서, 모터 등을 이용한다. 또한 3D프린팅을 이용하여 제작한 프로토타입을 보인다.

Experimental Investigation on Variation of Internal Relative Humidity and Temperature due to Hydration of Concrete at Early Age (내부 온습도 측정을 통한 초기재령의 콘크리트 내부 습도 및 수화열 변화 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Ki;Park, Cheol-Woo;Park, Sung-Jae;Kang, Tae-Sung;Kim, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2008
  • Quality control of early age concrete significantly influences the long term performance. Primary factors for early age concrete quality control should include the relative humidity and temperature variation, and these are more important as structures become massive and huge. Temperature raise due to cement hydration causes stress, which can develop to cracking with internal and/or external restraints. Exposure conditions including ambient temperature, humidity and wind also significantly affect the cracking behavior of early age concrete. Among many of studies on the early age concrete behavior, investigation on the variation of temperature and relative humidity internal of concrete is not common. That is in part because the difficulties in measuring the relative humidity and temperature inside the concrete. This study used a digital sensor with an appropriate logger to measure internal temperature and relative humidity. This direct measuring method is expected to provide more reliable and comprehensive data acquisition on the early age behavior of concrete.

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Weight Loss Prediction by Operating Conditions of CA Storage (CA저장고의 작동 환경에 따른 감모율 예측)

  • Park, Chun Wan;Park, Seok Ho;Kim, Jin Se;Choi, Dong Soo;Kim, Yong Hun;Lee, Su Jang
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2017
  • Weight loss that influences quality and farmer incomes is affected by the storage environment of agricultural products. The interior of storage should be maintained at high humidity to prevent the weight loss of products which contain a lot of moisture. The research had constantly proceeded with change in the heat exchanger surface areas, humidity systems, and weight loss forecast to maintain high humidity within storage. Relative humidity that exerts an effect weight loss of crop is influenced by storage temperature, leak state, and volume of product. When weight loss is predicted, different conditions of these factors are derived. In case of CA storage, ways of forecasting the weight loss become easier compared to cold storage due to sealed storage with external environment during storage period. In this study, apples were stored in purge-type CA storage and weight loss has been predicted by using operating characteristics and environmental conditions. As a result, humidity variation in the storage fluctuates with the operation of the unit-cooler. Furthermore, unit-cooler operation factor is influenced by outside temperature and respiration heat. Prediction value of weight loss according to temperature and humidity has been most accurately predicted. Prediction value through defrosting water measured shows unit-cooler work quality. K-value needs verification to calculate the VPD method.

Analyzing the Performance of a Temperature and Humidity Measuring System of a Smart Greenhouse for Strawberry Cultivation (딸기재배 스마트 온실용 온습도 계측시스템의 성능평가)

  • Jeong, Young Kyun;Lee, Jong Goo;Ahn, Enu Ki;Seo, Jae Seok;Kim, Hyeon Tae;Yoon, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2019
  • This study compared the temperature and humidity measured by an aspirated radiation shield (ARS), the accuracy of which has been recently verified, and those measured by a system developed by the parent company (Company A) to investigate and improve the performance of the developed system. The results are as follows. Overall, the two-plate system had a lower radiation shielding effect than the one-plate system but showed better performance results when excluding the effect of strawberry vegetation on the systems. The overall maximum temperature ranges measured by company A's system and the ARS were $20.5{\sim}53.3^{\circ}C$ and $17.8{\sim}44.1^{\circ}C$, respectively. Thus, the maximum temperature measured by company A's system was $2.7{\sim}9.2^{\circ}C$ higher, and the maximum daily temperature difference was approximately $12.2^{\circ}C$. The overall average temperature measured by company A's system and the ARS was $12.4{\sim}38.6^{\circ}C$ and $11.8{\sim}32.7^{\circ}C$, respectively. Thus, the overall average temperature measured by company A's system was $0.6{\sim}5.9^{\circ}C$ higher, and the maximum daily temperature difference was approximately $6.7^{\circ}C$. The overall minimum temperature ranges measured by company A's system and the ARS were $4.2{\sim}28.6^{\circ}C$ and $2.9{\sim}26.4^{\circ}C$, respectively. Thus, the minimum temperature measured by company A's system was $1.3{\sim}2.2^{\circ}C$ higher, and the minimum daily temperature difference was approximately $2.9^{\circ}C$. In addition, the overall relative humidity ranges measured by company A's system and the ARS were 52.9~93.3% and 55.3~96.5%, respectively. Thus, company A's system showed a 2.4~3.2% lower relative humidity range than the ARS. However, there was a day when the relative humidity measured by company A's system was 18.0% lower than that measured by the ARS at maximum. In conclusion, there were differences in the relative humidity measured by the two company's devices, as in the temperature, although the differences were insignificant.

Environmental Measurements of Gallery and Storage Rooms of The New National Museum of Korea (용산 새 국립중앙박물관 수장고와 전시실 환경 관리 및 측정)

  • Lee, Sungeun;Roh, Hyunsook
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.7
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2006
  • The National Museum of Korea has striven for the stable preservation environment for its collection as it reopened in October 2005. The temperature and humidity, harmful gases in the collection storage space and the galleries were regularly measured to confirm whether the environment was stable for the collection; the material that could directly influence the collection such as showcases were tested in advance to select stable material. In addition, to prevent biological damage, whole collection was fumigated; insect monitoring traps have been regularly established to check the status of the collection storage space.

Smart Farm with Automatic Transport Car (자동운반 기능이 가능한 스마트팜)

  • Kim, Tae-Sun;Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Cheon, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Ju-Eun;Jung, Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2019
  • 기존 스마트팜 기술은 수요자 중심이 아닌 대량 생산을 목적으로 시스템화 되어왔다. 이는 고령화에 따른 실질적 농촌 환경에 적용되기에는 경제적인 측면 등의 많은 문제점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 농촌 지역 인구의 고령화로 인한 적용성을 전제로 스마트팜 기술을 적용하고자 한다. 뜨거워지는 폭염으로 인해 일반적인 온실재배시설의 농작물들은 일소 피해와 시들어 말라가는 경우가 많았다. 피해를 최소화하기 위해서는 온습도 환경을 조절해주거나 차광막을 설치해주어야 한다. 하지만 현재 농촌의 작업자들 나이가 점점 증가하고 있고, 홀로 농사를 짓는 고령자가 대다수여서 많은 일을 혼자 감당하기에는 어려움이 많다. 그리고 신체가 연약한 사람들의 경우, 무거운 짐을 옮기다가 자칫 안전사고로 이어질 위험이 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점들을 개선하고 예방하기 위해 기존의 스마트팜 온실 내부에 작업자를 추종하는 소형 스마트 차량을 적용한 '자동 운반 기능이 가능한 스마트팜' 기술을 제안한다. 기존의 스마트 온실 환경제어 기능을 수행하며, 고랑마다 레일을 설치하고 작업자를 추종하는 차량이 있는 스마트팜이며, 어플리케이션을 통해 직접 온실과 차량을 원격으로 수동 제어할 수 있다.

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The Arduino based Window farm Monitoring System (아두이노를 활용한 창문형 수경재배 모니터링 시스템)

  • Park, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 2018
  • This paper is on the implementation of a system for automatically monitoring window farm hydroponics based on Arduino (utilizing Arduino's open source code) emerging as the icon of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. A window farm, which means window-type hydroponics, is offered as an alternative to fulfill the desires of people who want to grow plants aside from the busy daily life in the city. The system proposed in this paper was developed to automatically monitor a window farm hydroponics cultivation environment using the Arduino UNO board, a four-charmel motor shield, temperature and humidity sensors, illumination sensors, and a real-time clock module. Modules for hydroponics have been developed in various forms, but power consumption is high because most of them use general power and motors. Since it is not a system that is monitored automatically, there is a disadvantage in that an administrator always has to manage its operational state. The system is equipped with a water supply that is most suitable for a plant growth environment by utilizing temperature, humidity, and light sensors, which function as Internet of Things sensors. In addition, the real-time clock module can be used to provide a more appropriate water supply. The system was implemented with sketch code in a Linux environment using Raspberry Pi 3 and Arduino UNO.

A Study on the Comparison of Temperature and Relative Humidity between Korean Traditional House and Apartment House - Focused on the Honam District - (전통주택과 공동주택의 온·습도 변화 비교 연구 - 호남지방을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Min-Jeong;Cheon, Deuk-Youm;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2001
  • The main procedure of this study is to compare temperature and relative humidity between Korean traditional house and apartment house. So, the experiments of measuring temperature and humidity were carried out in 6 Korean traditional houses and 2 apartment houses which are located in Honam district. The Korean traditional house has good conservation properties on temperature and much better effective than apartment house on humidity conservation. The results of this study may be used for basic material in revitalizing traditional construction method.

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