• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오디오 효과

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A New Robust Acoustic Crosstalk Cancellation Method with Sum and Difference Filter in 3D Audio System (3차원 오디오 시스템에서 합과 차 여파기를 이용한 새로운 광대억 간섭신호 제거 방법)

  • 김래훈;임준석;성굉모
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2001
  • There are some methods to enhance the ‘sweet spot’in loudspeaker-based 3D audio systems. Most of them can be only applied to narrow frequency band inherently. In this paper, we introduce the more robust 3D sound reproduction system which has far wider robust bandwidth. The system applies a sum and difference filter to the conventional three loudspeaker-based one.

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A Simulation & Audio/Video Input Control Device for Co-work Environment (공동작업환경을 위한 시물레이션과 오디오/비디오 입력 제어장치 구현)

  • 정재영;김석수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the proposed audio/video control device for multiple user in the multimedia platform is changed for the better a disadvantage that must get one computer per participant to process a floor mode needed for interactive collaboration in the multimedia based distance education. It also proposed simulator of co-work environment that included multimedia data. This developed to proceed a multimedia distance education efficiently and sharing a computer among multiple users. Therefore, this is resulting in a reduction the cost needed to build a multimedia distance education system as well as totally simplified the organization of system. It also offers compatibility and generality, interfacing with the printer port of standard PC supporting the bi-direction mode.

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An Efficient Computation of FFT for MPEG/Audio Psycho-Acoustic Model (MPEG 심리음향모델의 고속 구현을 위한 효율적 FFT 연산)

  • 송건호;이근섭;박영철;윤대희
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an efficient algorithm for computing in the MPEG/audio Layer Ⅲ (MP3) encoder is proposed. The proposed algerian performs a full-band 1024-point FFT by computing 32-point FFT's of 32 subband outputs. To reduce the aliasing caused by the analysis filter bank, an aliasing cancellation butterfly is developed. A major benefit of the proposed algorithm is the computational saving. By using the proposed algorithm, it is possible to save 40~50% of computations for FFT, which results in about 20% reduction of the PAM-2 complexity.

LED Emotional Lighting Algorithm and Application using Audio Spectrum (오디오 스펙트럼을 이용한 LED 감성 조명 알고리즘과 응용)

  • Jang, Young-Beom;Seok, Sang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10B
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    • pp.1252-1257
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, efficient functions for audio spectrum mapping with visible spectrum are proposed. Through mapping overall hearing frequency band with visible frequency band, emotional lighting might be possible. We propose a basic linear mapping function and non-linear mapping functions emphasizing specific audio frequency bands. For the algorithm implementation, spectrum analysis method and filter method are introduced. Especially, in this paper, a prototype LED lighting equipment using the digital filter method is implemented. The proposed lighting method can be applied to many LED lighting area using music.

Design and Implementation of Multimedia Retrieval a System (멀티미디어 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 노승민;황인준
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.494-506
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    • 2003
  • Recently, explosive popularity of multimedia information has triggered the need for retrieving multimedia contents efficiently from the database including audio, video and images. In this paper, we propose an XML-based retrieval scheme and a data model that complement the weak aspects of annotation and conent based retrieval methods. The Property and hierarchy structure of image and video data are represented and manipulated based on the Multimedia Description Schema (MDS) that conforms to the MPEG-7 standard. For audio contents, pitch contours extracted from their acoustic features are converted into UDR string. Especially, to improve the retrieval performance, user's access pattern and frequency are utilized in the construction of an index. We have implemented a prototype system and evaluated its performance through various experiments.

Development of a Robust Multiple Audio Watermarking Using Improved Quantization Index Modulation and Support Vector Machine (개선된 QIM과 SVM을 이용한 공격에 강인한 다중 오디오 워터마킹 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Ye-Jin;Cho, San-Gjin;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a robust multiple audio watermarking algorithm using improved QIM(quantization index modulation) with adaptive stepsize for different signal power and SVM(support vector machine) decoding model. The proposed algorithm embeds watermarks into both frequency magnitude response and frequency phase response using QIM. This multiple embedding method can achieve a complementary robustness. The SVM decoding model can improve detection rate when it is not sure whether the extracted data are the watermarks or not. To evaluate robustness, 11 attacks are employed. Consequently, the proposed algorithm outperforms previous multiple watermarking algorithm, which is identical to the proposed one but without SVM decoding model, in PSNR and BER. It is noticeable that the proposed algorithm achieves improvements of maximum PSNR 7dB and BER 10%.

Implementation of the High-Quality Audio System with the Separately Processed Musical Instrument Channels (악기별 분리처리를 통한 고음질 오디오 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Hak;Kim, Dae-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Chan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the implementation of a high-quality audio system for karaoke. For improving the key/tempo changes performance, we separated the audio into many musical instrument channels. By separating musical instrument channels, high-quality key/tempo changes can be achieved and we confirmed this using the cross-correlation distribution and the MOS evaluation. The improved audio system was implemented using the TMS320C6747 DSP with fixed/floating-point operations. The implemented audio system can perform the multi-channel WMA decoding, the MP3 encoding/decoding, the wav playing, the EQ, and the key/tempo changes in real time. The WMA channels used for processing the separated instrument channels. The audio system includs the MP3 encoding/decoding function for playing and recording and the wav channel for the effect sound.

A Sound Externalization Method for Realistic Audio Rendering in a Headphone Listening Environment (헤드폰 청취환경에서의 실감 오디오 재현을 위한 음상 외재화 기법)

  • Kim, Yong-Guk;Chun, Chan-Jun;Kim, Hong-Kook;Lee, Yong-Ju;Jang, Dae-Young;Kang, Kyeong-Ok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a sound externalization method is proposed for out-of-the-head localization in a headphone listening environment. In order to reduce timbre distortion by the conventional methods using a measured a head-related transfer function (HRTF) or early reflections, the proposed method integrates a model-based HRTF with reverberation. In addition, for improving frontal externalization performance, techniques such as decorrelation and spectral notch filtering are included. To evaluate the performance of the proposed externalization method, subjective listening tests are conducted by using different types of sound sources such as white noise, sound effects, speech, and music. It is shown from the test results that the proposed externalization method can localize sound sources farther away from out of the head than the conventional method.

Comparisions of stream activation mechanisms in computer based teleconferencing systems for low delay (지연 축소를 위한 컴퓨터 영상회의 시스템의 시트림 동작 구조 비교)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Hui;Kim, Du-Hyeon;Gang, Min-Gyu;Jeong, Chan-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.363-376
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a hardware architecture and a sofrware architecture for cimputer based teleconferencing systems.And also we analyse stream adtivation mechanisms for them form the viewpoint of delay. MuX that is a multimedia I/O server provides various processing elements for data I/O, synchronization, interleaving and mixing.We describe methods to build teleconferencing systems with the elements and compares the technique using master click with the techniquie using self clock.In the plase of dta input.the technique using self click is berrer than the technique using master clock.When we generate interleved stream from audio and video stream and activate channel objects by periodic audio stream as activation clock, dealy from imput audio stream to imterleved stream is reduced but delay for video stream is not reduced as much as in the case of audio stream.

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Implementation of VR User Environment for UHD TV (UHD 가상현실 사용자 환경 구현)

  • Yang, Ki-Sun;Lee, Yong-Gun;Suh, Young-Woo;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 2017
  • 지상파 UHD 방송은 시청자에게 기존 HD 방송화면보다 4배 더 선명한 영상 서비스를 제공하며, 광대역 통신망과 결합한 홈포탈(Home Portal) 서비스를 통해서 다양한 부가서비스를 지상파 방송과 함께 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 지상파 UHD TV 방송과 연계된 360도 가상현실(VR; Virtual Reality) 부가서비스 시스템과 이를 효과적으로 시청하기 위한 사용자환경을 제안한다. 방송의 ESG(Electronic Service Guide)를 통해 시청자는 VR 부가서비스임을 확인하고 스마트 단말기 또는 HMD(Head Mount Display) 등을 이용하여 마치 현장에 있는 듯한 체험을 즐길 수 있다. 제안한 부가서비스는 앱 형태로 스마트 단말기에 설치하여 실행하며 지상파 UHD TV의 ESG 정보로부터 프로그램 편성과 VR 지원여부를 확인한다. 이를 통해, 실시간 방송 뿐 아니라 VOD 형태로 제공되는 다양한 비디오 및 오디오 콘텐츠를 극장에서 보는 것과 같은 빅스크린 모드, 360도 VR 모드, 오디오 청취모드 등 다양한 시청환경에서 감상할 수 있다. 제안한 사용자 환경은 게임엔진을 기반으로 개발되어 가상의 시청 공간에서 장소를 이동하며 영상, 음향 등 미디어 콘텐츠를 감상할 수 있다. 전용컨트롤러를 이용하면 다양한 인터액티브 콘텐츠를 효과적으로 운용하여 감상할 수 있으며, 일반적으로 통용되는 VR 기기 제어 모드도 지원하여 HMD나 일반 스마트 단말기 어느 것을 이용해서도 용이하게 사용자 메뉴를 선택할 수 있다. 제안된 시스템의 시제품은 IBC 2017 및 평창 ICT 체험관을 통해 발표되었다.

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