• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영역적 형상

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Performance Load Balancing and Sensitivity Analysis of Ramjet/Scramjet for Dual-Combustion/Dual-Mode Ramjet Engine Part II. Performance Sensitivity (이중램제트(이중연소/이중모드)엔진을 위한 램제트/스크램제트의 작동영역분배 및 성능민감도분석 Part II. 성능민감도)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Byen, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.596-604
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    • 2010
  • In order to investigate the operating conditions and major design parameters of a dual ramjet propulsion system, an theoretical analysis of ramjet and scramjet propulsion systems was performed. The performance characteristics of each engine are delivered by thermo-dynamical cycle analysis, considering loss effects in a real engine. The performance sensitivity analysis is conducted by investigating various performance parameters, such as an intake efficiency, combustor inlet Mach number, configuration of the combustor, fuel flow rate, and exhaust nozzle efficiency. Based on these analysis results, the processes of application to dual ramjet cycle engines are specified.

The Effects of Woven Metal Screen Ribs on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drops in the 5:1 Aspect Ratio Rectangular Duct (5:1의 형상비를 갖는 사각덕트에서 직조 스크린 리입(rib)이 열전달과 마찰계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, S.K.;Ary, B.K.P.;Ahn, S.W.;Lee, M.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • 직조 금속 스크린 리브(rib) 이 바닥에 설치된 사각 덕트에서 열전달과 유체유동의 압력강하를 측정하기 위해 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 시험부의 치수는 200 mm(W) ${\times}$ 40 mm(H) ${\times}$ 712 mm(L)이고 수력직경은 66.6 mm이다. 입구영역에는 1.72m 길이의 가열되지 않은 동일한 치수의 채널을 설치하였다. 메쉬가 다른 4가지의 직조금속 스크린 리브에 대해 측정하였다. 그리고 비교를 위해 일체형 리브에 대해서도 측정하였다. 국부 열전달 계수의 측정에는 스테인레스 강제 포일(foil) 히터와 T형 열전대률 이용하였다. 레이놀즈 수는 23,000에서 58,000의 범위이다. 덕트의 수력직경($D_h$)에 대한 직조 금속 리브의 높이(e)의 비($e/D_h$)는 0.075 이고 리브 간격(p)과 높이의 비(p/e)는 10이다. 실험 결과 메쉬가 없는 일체형 리입에서 가장 누셀트 수와 마찰계수가 컷다.

Fuel Concentration and Flame Temperature Distribution in Model Gas Turbine Combustor with Various Spray Angles (모형가스터빈 연소기에서 분무각 변화에 따른 연료농도 및 화염온도 분포)

  • Hwang, Jin-Seok;Byun, Yong-Woo;Seong, Hong-Gye;Koo, Ja-Ye;Kang, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2008
  • Jet-A spray and combustion were numerically analyzed in annular type combustor model using KIVA3V. The combustor geometry have 6 dilute holes. Swirl effect and thermal NO were considered in this investigation to analyze mixing and combustion characteristics. Fuel vapor, flame temperature, NO generation were investigated for various spray angle. As increase of spray angle, Jet-A vapor appeared uniformly in primary zone and evaporation rate was increased. Mixing between fuel vapor and ambient gas was enhanced as increase of spray angle. As a result, high temperature region appeared widely and thermal NO generation rate was increased.

Development of symbol generator software (심볼 생성기용 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Park,Deok-Bae;Lee,Jae-Eok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development and implementation for the SYMBOLGEN(SYMBOL GENerator) software. The SYMBOL-GEN software is for improving graphic processing speed and decreasing data communication load in ASC by genera ting and downloading off-line symbol file for HUD and MFD , which are the main display equipments in military aircraft. The SYMBOL-GEN is developed on PC using C++ language and MS Visual Studio 6.0 development tool. It is also designed to be modified and extended easily by introducing object-oriented software development technique.

Evaluation of Analytical Parameters on Forming Limit Diagram based on Initial Geometrical Instability (초기 형상 불안정성 기반 성형한계선도의 이론적 변수에 따른 성형 한계영역 평가)

  • Noh, H.G.;Lee, B.E.;Kim, J.;Kang, B.S.;Song, W.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2014
  • The current study examines the effect of the analytical parameter values on the theoretical forming limit diagram (FLD) based on the Marciniak-Kuczynski model (M-K model). Tensile tests were performed to obtain stress-strain curves and determine the anisotropic properties in the rolling, transverse and diagonal direction of SPCC sheet materials. The experimental forming limit curve for SPCC sheet material was obtained by limiting dome stretching tests. To predict the theoretical FLD based on the M-K model, the Hosford 79 yield function was employed. The effects of three analytical parameters - the exponent of the yield function, the initial imperfection parameter and the fracture criterion parameter - on the M-K model, were examined and the results of the theoretical FLD were compared to the experimentally measured FLD. It was found that the various analytical parameters should be carefully considered to reasonably predict the theoretical FLD. The comparison of the acceptable forming limit area between the theoretical and experimental FLD is used to compare the two diagrams.

Synthetic Aperture Sonar for Conformal Towed Array (왜곡된 형상을 갖는 어레이를 위한 합성 처리 기법)

  • 김준환;양인식;김기만;오원천;도경철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2000
  • The previous synthetic aperture techniques have been investigated to increase signal gain, improve angular resolution and peak-to-sidelobe level ratios for towed line array sonar systems. The synthetic aperture method in this paper is performed for conformal array systems by mapping real elements on an axis to control like a linear array. The proposed method for the conformal array performs coherent processing of subaperture signals at successive time intervals in the beam domain via FFT transformations. This was confirmed by the simulation results and compared to the results from use of the synthetic aperture technique under the conformal array.

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Simulation of dynamic fracture and fluid-structure interaction in solid propellant rockets : Part 1 (theoretical aspects) (고체추진로켓 내부에서 발생하는 동적 파괴 현상과 유체-고체 상호작용의 시뮬레이션 - Part 1 (이론적 측면))

  • Hwang, Chan-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2008
  • This paper summarizes the components of an explicit aeroelastic solver developed especially for the simulation of dynamic fracture events occurring during the flight of solid propellant rockets. The numerical method combines an explicit Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) version of the Cohesive Volumetric Finite Element (CVFE) scheme, used to simulate the spontaneous motion of one or more cracks propagating dynamically through a domain with regressing boundaries, and an explicit unstructured finite volume Euler code to follow the flow field during the failure event. A key feature of the algorithm is the ability to adaptively repair and expand the fluid mesh to handle the large geometrical changes associated with grain deformation and crack motion.

The Influence of Corner Stress Singularities on the Vibration of Rhombic Plates Having Various Edge Conditions (다양한 연단조건을 갖는 마름모꼴형 평판의 진동에 대한 모서리 응력특이도의 영향)

  • Kim, Joo-Woo;Cheong, Myung-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.4 s.47
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2000
  • An accurate method is presented for vibrations of rhombic plates having three different combinations of clamped, simply supported, and free edge conditions. A specific feature here is that the analysis explicitly considers the moment singularities that occur in the two opposite corners having obtuse angles of the rhombic plates. Stationary conditions of single-field Lagrangian functional are derived using the Ritz method. Convergence studies of frequencies show that the corner functions accelerate the convergence rate of solutions. In this paper, accurate frequencies and normalized contours of the vibratory transverse displacement are presented for highly skewed rhombic plates, so that a significant effect of corner stress singularities nay be understood.

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Analysis of Dispersion Characteristics of Guided Waves in Rails (레일 초음파의 분산 특성 해석)

  • Kang, Bu-Byoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1257-1264
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    • 2011
  • Guided ultrasonic waves propagating over long distances within a short period provide a fast long-range inspection method. However, structures with arbitrary cross-sections, such as rails, have complicated dispersion characteristics that make analysis of the ultrasonic signal difficult. Therefore, an understanding of the characteristics of the propagating waves in rails is important for the creation of a reliable and practical inspection system using guided waves. In particular, it is necessary to investigate the dispersion characteristics of the guided waves. This paper introduces a method for the calculation of the dispersion curves of KS60 rails by adopting a SAFE method, and discusses the possibility of using guided waves as a technique for rail inspection.

The Study of Aerodynamic Heating Characteristics for the Design of Nose Shapes of Space Launcher (발사체 선두부의 공력가열현상 특성연구)

  • Choi, Won;Kim, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2002
  • The aerodynamic heating at a nose cone is predicted under the KSR-III flight conditions. An equilibrium reacting gas condition is applied. The parametric study is performed with Mach number of 4.9, 10.2 and 15 and for the following nose shapes of hemisphere, cut cylinder and parabola. AUSMPW+ and shock aligned grid technique are used to provide the best aerodynamic solutions. In addition, the composite material of a nose cone is discussed in the viewpoint of a thermal safety.