• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상 품질(image quality)

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Statistical Image Quality Measure (통계적 영상 품질 측정)

  • Bae, Kyoung-Yul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2007
  • The image quality measure is an important issue in the image processing. Several methods which measure the image quality have been proposed and these are based on the mathematical point of view. However, there is difference between the mathematicalmeasure and the measure based on the human visual system and a new measure has to be proposed because the final target of the image is a human visual system In this paper, a statistical image quality measure which is considered the human visual feature was suggested. The human visual system is using the global quality of the image and the local quality of the image and the local quality is more important to human visual system. In this paper, the image divided into several segments and the image qualities were calculated respectively. After then, the statistical method using scoring was applied to the image qualities. The result of the image quality measure was similar to the result of measure based on the human visual system.

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Development of SAR Image Quality Performance Analysis Tool for High Resolution Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (고해상도 위성 SAR 영상품질 성능 분석 툴 개발)

  • Oh, Tae-Bong;Jung, Chul-Ho;Song, Sun-Ho;Shin, Jae-Min;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the typical Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image quality parameters and analysis method are defined, and the SAR image analysis tool is presented for SAR image evaluation. The structure of the developed SAR image analysis tool consists of four key modules; point target analysis (PTA) module, distributed target analysis (DTA) module, ambiguity analysis (AMA) module, and NESZ analysis (NESZA) module. The developed tool is able to extract the various SAR system parameters from standard SAR product format files. Based on these extracted system parameters, typical SAR image quality parameters are derived from SAR image data.

A Study on the Simulation Method of Satellite Image Quality Considered Design, Manufacturing and Operation (위성 설계.제작 및 운용 정보를 반영한 영상 품질 시뮬레이션 기법 연구)

  • Jo, Hyun-Gee;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Sae-Chul;Lee, Seung-Keun;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.591-603
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    • 2008
  • Satellite performance can be evaluated by image quality. MTF(Modulation Transfer Fuction), SNR(Signal To Noise Ratio), GSD(Ground Sample Distance) etc. are important bias parameters to analyze image quality. It is necessary to estimate quality of satellite image in design stage. In this paper, the simulating method of satellite image quality, considering design, manufacturing, and operation, is proposed. The proposed method shall be used to estimate and restore quality of satellite image.

Definition and Monitoring of Image data Quality for KOMPSAT-3 from users (사용자 측면에서의 아리랑위성 3호 영상자료의 품질 정의 및 관리)

  • Lee, DongHan;Kim, Mina;Seo, DooChun;Jeong, JaeHeon;Jeon, KyeongMi
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2014
  • Generally there is a technical gap for the image data quality between from the satellite requirement values and from the users. After Cal/Val for KOMPSAT-3 had been done by Dec. 31, 2012, all requirements for KOMPSAT-3 image data quality have been validated, and then the normal operation of it started from Jan. 2013. In the normal period, the image data quality for the users has been defined and managed, and according to the result of it, the additional Cal/Val items have been doing. Cal/Val team and Processing team in KARI made the quality report (QR) for KOMPSAT-3 image data quality for the users, and have determined the quality level of KOMPSAT-3 product generated by Processing system (PMS; Product Management System) and managed the quality report for it. According to the result of the quality report, Cal/Val team defined six additional Cal/Val items, and has done five items of them and has been implementing the result of them into the Processing system.

Histogram of Gradient based Efficient Image Quality Assessment (그래디언트 히스토그램 기반의 효율적인 영상 품질 평가)

  • No, Se-Yong;Ahn, Sang-Woo;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2012
  • Here we propose an image quality assessment (IQA) based on histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). This method makes use of the characteristic that the histogram of gradient image describes the state of input image. In the proposed method, the image quality is derived by the slope of the HOG obtained from the target image. The line representing the HOG is measured by a random sample consensus (RANSAC) on the HOG. Simulation results based on the LIVE image quality assessment database suggest that the proposed method aligns better with how the human visual system perceives image quality than several state-of-the-art IQAs.

High Quality Ortho-image Production Using the High Resolution DMCII Aerial Image (고해상도 DMCII 항공영상을 이용한 고품질 정사영상 제작)

  • Kim, Jong Nam;Um, Dae Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • An Ortho-image is the production of removed geometrical displacement, which is generated the aerial image distortion and the relief displacement, etc., using the DSM (Digital Surface Model). Accordingly, the resolution of raw image and the accuracy of DSM will has significant impacts on the ortho-image accuracy. Since the latest DMCII250 aerial camera delivers the high resolution images with five centimeters Ground Sampling Distance(GSD), it expects to generate the high density point clouds and the high quality ortho-images. Therefore, this research has planned for reviewing the potentiality and accuracy of high quality ortho-image production. Following to proceed the research, DSM has been produced through the high density point cloud extracted from DMCII250 aerial image to supply of high density DSM by creation of ortho-image. The research results has been identified that images with the DSM brought out higher degrees in positional accuracy and quality of ortho-image, compared with the ortho-image, produced from the existing digital terrain map or DSM data.

Scoring Method of Fingerprint Image Quality using Classified Block-level Characteristics (블록 레벨의 분류 특성을 이용한 지문 영상의 품질 측정 방법)

  • Moon, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a method for scoring the quality of a fingerprint image using the local information derived from the fingerprint image. In previous works for the quality measuring, most of the quality scores are related to the performance of a matching algorithm, and this makes the quality result more subjective. The quality score of a fingerprint image proposed in this work is sensor-independent, source-independent and matcher-independent one, and this concept of fingerprint sample quality results in effective improvement of the system performance. In this research, a new definition of fingerprint image quality and a new method for measuring the quality are proposed. For the experiments, several sub-databases from FVCs are used and the proposed method showed reasonable results for the test database. The proposed method can be used in various systems for the numerous purposes since the quality scores generated by the proposed method are based on the idea that the quality of fingerprint should be sensor-independent, source-independent and matcher-independent.

Analysis of SAR Image Quality Degradation due to Pointing and Stability Error of Synthetic Aperture Radar Satellite (위성체 지향 및 안정화 오차로 인한 영상레이더 위성 영상 품질 저하 해석)

  • Chun, Yong-Sik;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2008
  • Image chain analysis of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite is one of the primary activities for satellite design because SAR image quality depends on spacecraft bus performance as well as SAR payload. Especially, satellite pointing and stability error make worst effect on the original SAR image quality which is implemented by SAR payload design. In this research, Image chain analysis S/W was developed in order to analyze the SAR image quality degradation due to satellite pointing and stability error. This S/W consists of orbit model, attitude control model, SAR payload model, clutter model, and SAR processor. SAR raw data, which includes total 25 point targets in the scene of $5km{\times}5km$ swath width, was generated and then processed for analysis. High resolution mode (spotlight), of which resolution is 1m, was applied. The results of image chain analysis show that radiometric accuracy is the most degraded due to the pointing error. Therefore, the successful design of attitude control subsystem in spacecraft bus for enhancing the pointing accuracy is most important for image quality.

Fingerprint Image Quality Assessment for On-line Fingerprint Recognition (온라인 지문 인식 시스템을 위한 지문 품질 측정)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • Fingerprint image quality checking is one of the most important issues in on-line fingerprint recognition because the recognition performance is largely affected by the quality of fingerprint images. In the past, many related fingerprint quality checking methods have typically considered the local quality of fingerprint. However, It is necessary to estimate the global quality of fingerprint to judge whether the fingerprint can be used or not in on-line recognition systems. Therefore, in this paper, we propose both local and global-based methods to calculate the fingerprint quality. Local fingerprint quality checking algorithm considers both the condition of the input fingerprints and orientation estimation errors. The 2D gradients of the fingerprint images were first separated into two sets of 1D gradients. Then,the shapes of the PDFs(Probability Density Functions) of these gradients were measured in order to determine fingerprint quality. And global fingerprint quality checking method uses neural network to estimate the global fingerprint quality based on local quality values. We also analyze the matching performance using FVC2002 database. Experimental results showed that proposed quality check method has better matching performance than NFIQ(NIST Fingerprint Image Quality) method.

Fingerprint Image Quality Analysis for Knowledge-based Image Enhancement (지식기반 영상개선을 위한 지문영상의 품질분석)

  • 윤은경;조성배
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.911-921
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    • 2004
  • Accurate minutiae extraction from input fingerprint images is one of the critical modules in robust automatic fingerprint identification system. However, the performance of a minutiae extraction is heavily dependent on the quality of the input fingerprint images. If the preprocessing is performed according to the fingerprint image characteristics in the image enhancement step, the system performance will be more robust. In this paper, we propose a knowledge-based preprocessing method, which extracts S features (the mean and variance of gray values, block directional difference, orientation change level, and ridge-valley thickness ratio) from the fingerprint images and analyzes image quality with Ward's clustering algorithm, and enhances the images with respect to oily/neutral/dry characteristics. Experimental results using NIST DB 4 and Inha University DB show that clustering algorithm distinguishes the image Quality characteristics well. In addition, the performance of the proposed method is assessed using quality index and block directional difference. The results indicate that the proposed method improves both the quality index and block directional difference.