• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상 보간

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Multiple TIP Images Blending for Wide Virtual Environment (넓은 가상환경 구축을 위한 다수의 TIP (Tour into the Picture) 영상 합성)

  • Roh, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Wan-Bok;Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Jung-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2005
  • Image-based rendering is an approach to generate realistic images in real-time without modeling explicit 3D geometry. Especially, owing to its simplicity, TIP(Tour Into the Picture) is preferred to constructing a 3D background scene. Because existing TIP methods have a limitation in that they lack geometrical information, we can not expect a accurate scene if the viewpoint is far from the origin of the TIP. In this paper, we propose the method of constructing a virtual environment of a wide area by blending multiple TIP images. Firstly, we construct multiple TIP models of the virtual environment. Then we interpolate foreground and background objects respectively, to generate a smooth navigation image. The method proposed here can be applied to various industry applications, such as computer game, 3D car navigation, and so on.

Image Measurement and Processing using Near-Range Passive Millimeter-wave Imaging System (근거리 수동 밀리미터파 이미징 시스템을 이용한 영상 측정과 영상처리)

  • Jung, Kyung Kwon;Yoon, Jin-Seob;Chae, Yeon-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we designed and tested of the passive millimeter-wave imaging system in near range. The proposed passive millimeter-wave imaging system consists two parts. The first part is a 94 GHz band millimeter imaging sensor which is coupled to an antenna, two LNAs, and a diode detector. The second part is a control unit. The control unit is consists of the 2-axes Cartesian robot, the data acquisition (DAQ), and imaging program. The 2-axes Cartesian robot should be able to scan a 2-D image of the metalic tools, IC card and plastic objects, with a raster scanning method. The passive millimeter-wave image of $20{\times}20$ pixels is acquired within less than 60s, and is immediately displayed and stored for post processing.In order to improve the image quality, interpolation methods are applied.

Super-Resolution Algorithm by Motion Estimation with Sub-Pixel Accuracy using 6-Tap FIR Filter (6-Tap FIR 필터를 이용한 부화소 단위 움직임 추정을 통한 초해상도 기법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Chan;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6A
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new super-resolution algorithm that uses successive frames by applying the block matching motion estimation algorithm. Usually, single frame super-resolution algorithms are based on probability or discrete wavelet transform (DWT) approach to extract high-frequency components of the input image, but only limited information is available for these algorithms. To solve this problem, various multiple-frame based super-resolution algorithms are proposed. The accuracy of registration between frames is a very important factor for the good performance of an algorithm. We therefore propose an algorithm using 6-Tap FIR filter to increase the accuracy of the image registration with sub-pixel unit. Proposed algorithm shows better performance than other conventional interpolation based algorithms such as nearest neighborhood, bi-linear and bi-cubic methods and results in about the same image quality as DWT based super-resolution algorithm.

Automatic Brain Segmentation for 3D Visualization and Analysis of MR Image Sets (MR영상의 3차원 가시화 및 분석을 위한 뇌영역의 자동 분할)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.542-551
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel technique is presented for automatic brain region segmentation in single channel MR image data sets for 3D visualization and analysis. The method detects brain contours in 2D and 3D processing of four steps. The first and the second make a head mask and an initial brain mask by automatic thresholding using a curve fitting technique. The stage 3 reconstructs 3D volume of the initial brain mask by cubic interpolation and generates an intermediate brain mask using morphological operation and labeling of connected components. In the final step, the brain mask is refined by automatic thresholding using curve fitting. This algorithm is useful for fully automatic brain region segmentation of T1-weighted, T2-weighted, PD-weighted, SPGR MRI data sets without considering slice direction and covering a whole volume of a brain. In the experiments, the algorithm was applied to 20 sets of MR images and showed over 0.97 in comparison with manual drawing in similarity index.

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Error-Resilience Enhancement based on Polyphase Down Sampling for the H.264 Video Coding Technology (에러 강인성 향상을 위한 다상 다운 샘플링 적용 H.264 동영상 부호화 기술)

  • Jung, Eun Ku;Jia, Jie;Kim, Hae Kwang;Choi, Hae Chul;Kim, Jae Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a polyphase down sampling based multiple description coding applied to H.264 video coding standard. For a given macroblock, a residual macroblock is calculated by motion estimation, and before applying DCT, quantization and entrophy coding of the H.264 coding process, the polyphase down sampling is applied to the residual macroblock to code in four separate descriptions. Experiments were performed for all the 9 test sequences of JVT SVC standardization in various packet loss patterns. Experimental results show that the proposed one gives 0.5 to 5 dB enhancement over an error-concealment based on the slice group map technolgoy.

Super-resolution Reconstruction Method for Plenoptic Images based on Reliability of Disparity (시차의 신뢰도를 이용한 플렌옵틱 영상의 초고해상도 복원 방법)

  • Jeong, Min-Chang;Kim, Song-Ran;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a super-resolution reconstruction algorithm for plenoptic images based on the reliability of disparity. The subperture image generated by the Flanoptic camera image is used for disparity estimation and reconstruction of super-resolution image based on TV_L1 algorithm. In particular, the proposed image reconstruction method is effective in the boundary region where disparity may be relatively inaccurate. The determination of reliability of disparity vector is based on the upper, lower, left and right positional relationship of the sub-aperture image. In our method, the unreliable vectors are excluded in reconstruction. The performance of the proposed method was evaluated by comparing to a bicubic interpolation method, a conventional disparity based method and dictionary based method. The experimental results show that the proposed method provides the best performance in terms of PSNR(Peak Signal to noise ratio), SSIM(Structural Similarity).

A Rotation Resistant Logo Embedding Watermark on Frequency Domain (회전 변환에 강인한 주파수 영역 로고 삽입 워터마크 방법)

  • Lee, In-Jung;Lee, Hyoung;Min, Joon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a rotation resistant robust logo embedding watermarking technique. Geometric manipulations make the detection process very complex and difficult. Watermark embedding ill the normalized image directly suffers from smoothing effect due to the interpolation during the image normalization. This can be avoided by estimating the transform parameters using image normalization technique, instead of embedding in the normalized image. Conventional rotation resistant schemes that use full frame transform. In this paper, we adopt $8{\times}8$ block DCT and calculate masking using a spatio-frequency localization of the $8{\times}8$ block DCT coefficients. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust against rotation process.

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Image Restoration using Pattern of Non-noise Pixels in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 비잡음 화소의 패턴을 사용한 영상복원)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Marn-Go;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.407-409
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    • 2021
  • Under the influence of the 4th industrial revolution, various technologies such as artificial intelligence and automation are being grafted into industrial sites, and accordingly, the importance of data processing is increasing. Digital images may generate noise due to various reasons, and may affect various systems such as image recognition and classification and object tracking. To compensate for these shortcomings, we propose an image restoration algorithm based on pattern information of non-noise pixels. According to the distribution of non-noise pixels inside the filtering mask, the proposed algorithm switched the filtering process by dividing the interpolation method into a pattern that can be applied, a pattern based on region division, and a randomly arranged pixel pattern. preserves and restores the image. The proposed algorithm showed superior performance compared to the existing impulse noise removal algorithm.

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Efficient deinterlacing method considering continuity of edge direction (에지 방향의 연속성을 고려한 효과적인 디인터레이싱 기법)

  • Choi, Seung-yeop;Baek, Min-gyu;Jeng, Jae-chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2013
  • As analog broadcast has replaced digital broadcast and HDTV broadcast has settled as a standard of broadcast system in Korea, most of broadcast in Korea send interlaced signal. For TV uses interlaced scan order, deinterlacing which converts interlaced signal into progressive signal has remain important. In this paper, efficient deinterlacing method considering continuity of edge direction is proposed. Deinterlacing along with the dege of an object is one of the main issue for better visual quality. Thus, an algorithm introduced in this paper consider not only the edge of object but continuity so that a better result is drawn forth. The result shows that the proposed algorithm excels comparing with conventional algorithms.

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An Efficient Rendering Method for Anisotropic Volume Data in 3D Medical Imaging (3차원 의학영상 처리에서 사용되는 비균등 볼륨 데이터를 위한 효율적인 렌더링 방법)

  • 김태영;신병석
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2002
  • In medical visualization fields, anisotropic volume data are more common than isotropic ones. In this paper, we propose an efficient rendering method for anisotropic volume data, which directly computes the intensity of intermediate samples by interpolating the intensity of two corresponding voxels on consecutive slices. Unlike conventional rendering method, it does not require a preprocessing step for generating intermediate slices or additional memory for storing them. In order to evaluate the validity and performance of our method, we applied the method to shear-warp rendering algorithm. Experimental results show that this method improves rendering speed without significantly sacrificing the image quality.