• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연약성

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생석회를 사용한 안전 확실한 토질안정공법

  • Korea Institute of Registered Architects
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.5 s.65
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 1974
  • 연약지반에 있어서 생석회를 사용한 토질 안정처리 공법중 Pack-Lime 공법에 대하여 기술코자 한다. 본 공법은 생석회를 분말 그대로 투입함으로서 Casing 내의 물과 생석회와의 급격한 수화작용으로 투입과정에서 분말의 비산과 소정양의 투입이 불확실한 흡점을 보강하기 위하여 특수 포장지인 흡수성 포대에 생석회를 넣어 Unit로 만들어 Casing내에 투입하여 연속된 생석회 말뚝을 축조하는 공법이다.

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호안구조용 강판셀공법

  • 박용명;김태진
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.4-11
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    • 1997
  • 본 기사에서는 호안의 안벽 및 방파제의 조성에 있어 기존 공법에 비해 경제성, 공사기간 및 시공장비 측면에서 유리하며, 특히 대수심 조건에 적합한 강판셀 공법에 대하여 소개하였다. 강판셀공법은 거치식과 근입식 공법으로 분류할 수 있으며 전자는 지반이 양호한 곳에, 후자는 지반이 비교적 연약한 부지에 적합하다. 본 기사에서는 강판셀공법의 설계절차와 실제 시공사례에 대해 소개하였다.

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A Study on a Compression Index for Settlement Analysis of SCP Treated Ground Using Back Analysis (역해석을 이용한 모래다짐말뚝(SCP)으로 개량된 연약점토지반의 압축지수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sungpil;Im, Jongchul;Kwon, Jeonggeun;Kang, Yeounike;Joo, Ingon
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2010
  • The paper processed settlement analysis using Finite Elements Method(FEM). Because Stress Distribution Ratio has to be decreased, for settlement analysis of soft clay deposit improved by sand compaction piles(SCP). Back analysis was processed comparing the measured settlements of laboratory model tests and finite element analysis where the SCP treated area was assumed as mixed ground with clay deposit rather than being a composite ground. The paper proposes a methodology which employs a compression index($C_c$) for settlement analysis of soft clay deposit improved by sand compaction piles from the back analysis. This approach is applied to a field measurement case(A revetment founded on the SCP improved clay deposit with the replacement ratio of 45%).

The Study on Seismic Stability Evaluation Model for Rock Foundation of Nuclear Power Plant (원전 기초지반의 지진안정성 평가 모델 연구)

  • Hwang, Seong-Chun;Jang, Jung-Bum
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4 s.44
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • The purpose ol this study Is to suggest a proper analysis model that can evaluate seismic stability for local rock foundation of nuclear power plant. Sliding Analysis, Pseudo-static Analysis and Dynamic Analysis methods are used for analysing NPP rock foundation with the conditions like acting directions of input earthquake, boundary conditions, width and depth of analysing model, and modeling methods of weakness fault zones. As the results of study, Pseudo-static Analysis for lateral roller and dynamic analysis for transfer boundary condition showed good results, and analysing ranges of width and depth were 5 times of structure width and over 2 times ol structure depth.

Seismic Behavior of 3-Story Steel Frame Structures Subjected to Ground Motions (지진동을 받는 3층 강재 프레임 구조물의 지진 거동)

  • Hu, Jongwan;Cha, Youngwook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 2016
  • This study is intended to predict the seismic behavior of the down-scaled 3-story steel frame structures subjected to the real ground motion, and evaluate their structural damage through advanced finite element (FE) analysis results. The FE frame models are designed by considering the effect of the soft story. In addition, the effect of structural asymmetry is also taken into consideration during the nonlinear dynamic analyses. After observing the analysis results, it is reconfirmed that the damage of the steel frame building under the ground motion should be governed by the soft story column rather than the structural mass asymmetry.

The Introduction of Egg-Cam Clay Model and Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Reinforcement Effect on Buried Pipe (Egg-Cam Clay 모델 제안 및 지중매설관의 보강효과의 탄소성모델 해석)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong;Cho, Sam-Duck;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2002
  • In this study, stress-deformation characteristics of buried pipe are studied. A numerical model, i.e., Egg-Cam Clay is introduced for the analysis of soft clay. Cam Clay model has a difficulty in analyzing soft clay that has two properties of shrinkage and swelling. Egg-Cam Clay model is modified format of Cam Clay model. In addition, Mohr-Coulomb model using finite element method is employed to verify effects of the geogrid, EPS geofoam. Stress deformation of several cases of pipe and other reinforcemnt material combinations are analyzed. Geofoam and geogrid have positive effects on the deformation characteristics.

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A Case Study on the Improvements of Soft Ground Using PBD Method in Pusan New Port (부산신항 연약지반에 적용된 PBD공법의 지반개량 시공사례)

  • Son, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Yong;Byun, Ki-Jun;Lee, Byung-Gil;You, Seung-Kyong;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • In This paper, the settlements of soft ground and the undrained shear strength were compared for verify the improvement effect of PBD method, completed in the Busan New Port phase 1-1 site. Through the describing of design cases with the PBD method, the effects of the improvement method with CPT data were evaluated comparing with measured results. We expect that the output from this research is useful in future for design and analysis when similar soft grounds are planned to be used.

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Evaluation of Piezocone Factors Applicable to Soft Ground Around Siwha Lake by Statistical Analysis (시화호 주변 연약지반 피에조콘계수 산정에 관한 통계적 분석)

  • Chung, Jin-Hyuck;Park, Soo-Beom;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2008
  • Applying graph and correlation developed in other countries to the domestic field has limits. Therefore, it is necessary that Piezocone factor should be determined by including ground characteristics obtained from various test results in the domestic site for better application. In this study, laboratory tests and field tests were performed to find the characteristics of soft ground which was widely distributed around Siwha lake. A comparative analysis of these tests with Piezocone penetration test was performed and the Piezocone factor was estimated by correlationship analysis of undrained shear strength and cone resistance. Also, an appropriate Piezocone factor in the study site was reestimated by utilizing statistical analysis method for deriving reliable result.