• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.05c
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• pp.335-340
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• 1996

핵융합로 제1벽 재료의 후보재로 고려되는 Fe-Cr-Mn계 스테인리스강을 진공 용해하여 이 합금의 미세 조직 및 기계적 성질 그리고 부식 특성에 미치는 Mn, W의 첨가 효과 및 소둔 열처리 온도의 효과에 대하여 실험하였다. 미세 조직 분석은 광학 현미경 관찰, XRD분석 등으로 행하였으며, 기계적 시험으로는 상온 인장 시험, 경도 시험 및 충격 시험을 행하였다. 그리고 부식 시험으로는 부식 환경을 염산과 황산으로 나누어 각 환경에서의 양극 분극 시험을 행하였다. Mn함량이 증가할수록 오스테나이트상이 증가하고 있으나, $\alpha$'마르텐사이트는 급격히 감소하는 대신$\varepsilon$마르텐사이트는 Mn함량이 20%일 때 최대간을 보인 뒤 감소하고 있다. Mn함량이 증가할 수록 또한 소둔 온도가 상승할수록 항복 강도, 인장 강도 및 경도는 감소하였으며 연신율은 증가하였다. 이러한 결과는 합금 중의 오스테나이트 및 마르텐사이트 조직의 함량과 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 판단된다. 한편 합금 중의 Mn함량이 증가할수록 부식 환경에 관계없이 부식 저항성의 변화는 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 W함량이 증가하면 환경에 관계없이 임계 전류 밀도를 감소시키나, 부동태 전류 밀도는 HCI환경에서는 감소시키고 H$_2$SO$_4$환경에서는 오히려 증가시키는 상반된 효과가 나타났다.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.71-76
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• 2002

Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gage method; that is directly attaching the gage to the most of the material. The very flew non-contact methods are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The paper is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the GTA welded zone employed with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system may be applied the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemistry, flood instrument and electronic appliances.

• Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.251-255
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• 2000

Recently, the improvement of computer capacities and artificial intelligence ware caused to employ for prediction of residual stresses and strength evaluation. There are a lot of researches regarding the measurement and prediction of residual stresses for weldment using a neural network in the advanced countries, but in our country, a neural network as a technical part, has only been used on the possibilities of employment for welding area. Furthermore, the relationship between residual stress and process parameters using a neural network was wholly lacking. Therefore development of a new technical method for the optimized process parameters on the reduction of residual stress and applyment of real-time production line should be developed. The objectives of this paper is to measure the residual stress of butt welded specimen using strain gage sectioning method and to apply them to a neural network for prediction of residual stresses on a given process parameter. Also, the assessment of the developed system using a neural network was carried out

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.79-80
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• 1997

1. 서론 : 열유도 상분리법(TIPS)은 일반적으로 상온에서 적정용매가 없는 고분자 소재를 아용하여 고분자-희석제 2성분계의 혼합물을 적절한 냉각 속도로 상분리 온도 이하로 급냉시켜 연속상과 분산상의 상분리를 일으킨 후 matrix전체에 다공성을 부여하여 분리막을 제조하는 공정이다. 폴리올레핀계 고분자를 중심으로 나일론11. 폴리카보네이트, PVC, ABS 수지 등을 소재로 plasmapheresis, 인공심폐기, breathing wear 등의 용도로 많이 응용되어 왔으며 현재 한외여과나 정밀여과 등 수투과 공정 및 battery separator 등으로의 응용이 활발하게 연구되고 있다. TIPS공정에 의해 제조된 고분자 분리막은 기존의 분리막에 비해 내열성 및 내약품성이 우수하며 여러 가지 다양한 변수로 부터 막의 미세구조를 조절할 수 있어 기공의 크기 및 모양이 조절 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 TIPS 공정을 이용한 고분자 분리막의 제조시 take-up speed와 air gap 등을 변화시켜 이에 따른 영향을 조사하였고 또한 cold stretching에 의한 구조변화를 알아보았다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.119-124
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• 2001

Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained form strain gaging method:; that is directly attaching most of the material to the gate. The very few non-contact method are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system employed the aluminum sheet-metal which are mainly used for the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemisry, food instrument and electronic appliances.

• 연구논문집
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• s.29
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• pp.185-194
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• 1999

The shape and thickness distribution according to the pressure-time curve were carried out using the FEM and experiment. Also, mechanical properties were investigated. The square cup parts have been formed with pressure-time curve generated by result of analysis. The tensile strength and elongation have been investigated according to applied pressure conditions using the tensile test specimen obtained from the superplastic formed cup. We can use to predict the shape of formed part under the applied pressure using the FEM analysis. In the case of optimum pressure condition, the thickness distribution and mechanical properties were improved. From this study, we can find the important of optimum pressure-time condition. We have investigated about the forming of airplane part and fuel tank for motorcycle. If the applied load used in boundary conditions was appropriate, the simulation result coincides with the formed part. However, it is very difficult to define the pressure condition in complicated shape. Thus, it is need to develop the optimum pressure condition for superplastic forming.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.385-391
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• 1992

In this paper, the electrical conduction phenomena of oriented polypropylene film were studied. Especially, as for the range of negative characteristics, it is observed that as increasing ambient temperature, the characteristics are shifted gradually towards the low intensity side of applied field with the decreasing width of the range as well as the fact that the current oscillation takes place at the both transition points of the characteristics. Finally, it is also suggestive that the oscillation characteristics observed on the negative resistance range of the biaxially oriented specimen show the possibility to utilize it as active element materials.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.12 no.2 s.28
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• pp.71-78
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• 1998

In this report for the assessment of creep properties of high-temperature tube materials in power plants, the long-time($10^4$~105h) creep life prediction by ISM for 2.25Cr1Mo steel was studied. It was clarified experimentally and quantitatively that the newly developed long-time creep life prediction equation was very coincident with the actual experimental data with high confidence, and the model was $t_r=\alpha\varepsilon_0^{\beta}\sigma^{-1}$.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.18 no.9
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• pp.2368-2373
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• 1994

The advancement of the mechanical properties of metal materials caused by a recent high technology contributes to the stability and productivity of mechanical structures. However, the advanced mechanical properties depends on the conditions of crystal boundaries and the improvement of the texture. Although the tensile strength and a hardness of a steel would be increased by the adding B, it seems to be a marked decreases of the toughness which caused in the weaken workability. This study is concerned with a characteristics of the B compound which will be mixed with $H_3BO_3$ and the metallic magnesium. What affected in the mechanical property and texture is checked by the strength and the texture test. As a result, it is shown that the improvement of the mechanical property and the texture homogeneity. In addition, it seems that a molten metal which is added by the B compound is deoxized and cleansed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.155-161
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• 2001

Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gaging method; that is directly attaching most of the material to the gage. The very few non-contact method are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system employed the aluminum sheet-metal which are mainly used for the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemistry, food instrument and electronic appliances.