• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연결중심성 분석

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Analysis of Connectivity between Jobs in University Libraries (대학도서관의 직무 연결성 분석)

  • Cho, Jane;Lee, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2012
  • Social network analysis was performed on 545 job descriptions in 32 university libraries in Seoul, and drew the job distribution and their relations. Furthermore, for finding the differences according to scale of libraries, this study performed secondary analysis by dividing them two groups. Results show that large scale library show lower density and loose connectivity than small scale library. And while jobs of small scale library were clustered 3 groups, large scale university cluster 4 groups containing 1 technical job and 3 diverse user services. And the jobs that has high specificity, such as catalog or classification, shows high degree centrality in the case of small scale library. Whereas in large scale library they show lower degree centrality, so it can be said that these jobs were performed somewhat independently in large scale libraries.

A Study on the Pass Analysis of Football Game using Social Networking Analysis (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 축구경기 패스분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Hwa;Kim, Ji-Eung;Park, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the most influential soccer players by appling social network analysis. The subjects were the German national soccer team and the Korean national soccer team participated in the 2016 Brazil World Cup. The pass collected data provided by FIFA were analyzed by social network analysis using the Ucinet6 program and pass success rate. The results are as follows. First, the soccer player with a lot of passes had a high connection centrality in pass-through networks and high proximity. Second, the German national soccer team has appeared key players as Phillip Lahm and Kroos player, and a key player of the Korean national soccer team was Ki,S.Y. Third, the German national soccer team's quantitative indicator value of proximity center and pass success rate appeared higher than the Korean national soccer team's.

Knowledge Structures in Knowledge Organization Research: 2000-2011 (정보조직 지식구조에 대한 연구 - 2000년~2011년 학술논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Ok-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.247-267
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate knowledge structure of knowledge organization research area in Korea. The study employed content analysis and network analysis to analyze degree centrality, betweenness, and eigenvector as well as frequency of words. It also analyzes research articles published during the period of 2000-2001. The study can be summarized that the network of keywords of knowledge organization researches is compact and complicated. Cataloging and classification play important roles in the network, and metadata and ontology becomes focal areas in knowledge organization. On the other hand, networks of authorships and authors are broad and fragmented. Collaboration is not active enough.

Applying Centrality Analysis to Solve the Cold-Start and Sparsity Problems in Collaborative Filtering (협업필터링의 신규고객추천 및 희박성 문제 해결을 위한 중심성분석의 활용)

  • Cho, Yoon-Ho;Bang, Joung-Hae
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2011
  • Collaborative Filtering (CF) suffers from two major problems:sparsity and cold-start recommendation. This paper focuses on the cold-start problem for new customers with no purchase records and the sparsity problem for the customers with very few purchase records. For the purpose, we propose a method for the new customer recommendation by using a combined measure based on three well-used centrality measures to identify the customers who are most likely to become neighbors of the new customer. To alleviate the sparsity problem, we also propose a hybrid approach that applies our method to customers with very few purchase records and CF to the other customers with sufficient purchases. To evaluate the effectiveness of our method, we have conducted several experiments using a data set from a department store in Korea. The experiment results show that the combination of two measures makes better recommendations than not only a single measure but also the best-seller-based method and that the performance is improved when applying the hybrid approach.

A Network Analysis of Multicultural Education Contents according to Transitions of National Kindergarten Curriculum: 2009 Educational Activities and Materials Guidebooks for Kindergarten and the Nuri Curriculum Teacher Guidebooks for the Age of 3-5 (교육과정 변화에 따른 유아다문화교육 내용의 연결망 비교 분석: 2009 유치원 교육활동 지도서와 3-5세 누리과정 교사용 지도서를 중심으로)

  • Nam, Mi Kyoung;Yoon, Gab Jung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.189-210
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    • 2015
  • This study's aim was to find a patterns of network dynamics focused on multicultural education contents within the teacher's guide books which are based on national kindergarten curriculum. It was analysed that the 43 guidebooks(2009 Educational activities and materials guidebooks for kindergarten, 11 and the Nuri curriculum teacher guidebooks for the age of 3-5, 32) were analysed using the UCINET 6 program with multicultural education contents frameworks. The findings were as follows: First, multicultural contents' density is connected to life theme of the Nuri curriculum was higher than the 2009 kindergarten curriculum. And life theme with high connectivity was 'I and my family' in the 2009 kindergarten curriculum and 'animals, plants and nature'(3 years old), 'kindergarten and friends' & 'I and my family'(4-5 years old) in the Nuri curriculum. Second, the highest connection content was 'having interests in culture' & 'knowing similarities and differences' in the 2009 kindergarten curriculum, and 'having interests in culture' & 'promoting a sense of community' in the Nuri curriculum. Finally, multicultural education for young children according to the national educational curriculum transition was changed from 'identity' to 'interaction and cooperation'. It means that the Nuri curriculum is more focused on international knowledges and competencies as a world citizen. It suggests the directions for multicultural education for young children in the future.

Curriculum Relevance Analysis of Physics Book Report Text Using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 활용한 물리학 독서감상문 텍스트의 교육과정 연계성 분석)

  • Lim, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.333-353
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the relevance of the curriculum by applying topic modeling to book reports written as content area reading activities in the 'physics' class. In order to carry out the research, 332 physics book reports were collected to analyze the relevance among keywords and topics were extracted using STM. The result of the analysis showed that the main keywords of the physics book reports were 'thought', 'content', 'explain', 'theory', 'person', 'understanding'. To examine the influence and connection relationship of the derived keywords, the study presented degree centrality, between centrality, and eigenvetor centrality. As a result of the topic modeling analysis, eleven topics related to the physics curriculum were extracted, and the curriculum linkage could be drawn in three subjects (Physics I, Physics II, Science History), and six areas (force and motion, modern physics, wave, heat and energy, Western science history, and What is science). The analyzed results can be used as evidence for a more systematic implementation of content area reading activities which reflect the subject characteristics in the future.

An Analysis of the Cruise Courses Network in Asian Regions Using Social Network Analysis (SNA를 이용한 아시아 지역 크루즈 항로의 네트워크 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jun-Woo;Cha, Young-Doo;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the cruise course network structure in the Asian regions and the centrality of ports using social network analysis (SNA). For network analysis of Asian cruise courses, a data network of cruise courses was constructed using data on courses of cruise ships operating in Asian ports collected from the reports of the Cruise Lines International Associations.There are 249 nodes or ports of ship companies that provide cruise courses to Asia between from October 2015 to June 2016, and these nodes connect 545 ports. Density analysis based on ports where cruise ship companies operated cruise ships showed that, from October 2015 to June 2016, the density was 0.009, which was lower than the average of global port network density (2006 to 2011) and railroad network density. In addition, was calculated to be, which means that connection with all ports was possible through 2,180 steps. In the analysis of the Asian cruise course network centrality, Singapore ranked first in both out-degree and in-degree in connection centrality, followed by Hong Kong, Shanghai, Ho Chi Minh, and Keelung. Singapore also ranked first in the result betweenness centrality analysis, followed by Penang, Dubai, and Hong Kong. From October 2015 to June 2016, the port with the highest Eigenvector centrality was Hong Kong, followed by Ho Chi Minh, Singapore, Shanghai, and Danang. In the case of the domestic ports Incheon, Busan, and Jeju, connection centrality, betweenness centrality, and Eigenvector centrality all ranked lower than their competitor Chinese ports.

A Study on Co-author Networks in the Journal of a Branch of Computers (컴퓨터 분야의 공저자 소셜 네트워크 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-suk;Park, Yoo-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2018
  • In various disciplines, researchers, not single researchers, tend to cooperate to study the same topic. There are many studies to analyze the collaborative form of various researchers through the social network analysis method, but there are few such studies in the computer field. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of network and various groups of researchers through the social network analysis technique of the co-authors of the Journal of Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, and analyze the degree centrality, the between centrality and edge weight. As a result of the analysis, many groups were extracted from the co-author's network, but the top 20 groups accounted for more than 50% of the total, also, we could find a pair of researchers who do joint research with a very high frequency. These Co-author networks are expected to be the basis for in-depth research on the subject and direction of research through future researches.

A Study on the Application to Network Analysis on the Importance of Author Keyword based on the Position of Keyword (학술논문의 저자키워드 출현순서에 따른 저자키워드 중요도 측정을 위한 네트워크 분석방법의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.121-142
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to investigate the importance of author keyword with analysis the position of author keyword in journal. In the first stage, an analysis was carried out on the position of author keyword. We examined the importance of author keyword by using degree centrality, closeness centrality, betweenness centrality, eigenvector centrality and effective size of structural hole. In the next stage, We performed analysis on correlation between network centrality measures and the position of author keyword. The result of correlation analysis on network centrality measures and the position of author keyword shows that there are the more significant areas of the result of the correlation analysis on degree centrality, betweenness centrality and the position of keyword. In addition, These results show that we need to consider that the possible way as measuring the importance of author keyword in journal is not only a term frequency but also degree centrality and betweenness centrality.

A Study on the Connectivity between the Smart City Comprehensive Plan and Smart City Planning Using the Social Network Analysis - Focusing on Gwangmyeong and Chuncheon Smart City Services (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 스마트도시종합계획과 스마트도시계획간 연결성 연구 - 광명시와 춘천시의 스마트도시 서비스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hong Gwang;Yi, Mi Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2018
  • The Smart City Plan specifies that it should reflect the content of the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, which is the upper plan while presenting the basic direction, promotion strategy, service establishment and operation plans of a smart city construction project. However, there are not enough empirical studies on whether plan contents are systematically established according to smart city planning hierarchy. In this study, we are to use the social network analysis to find out the local government's smart city plan is actually highly connected to the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, a master plan at national level. To this end, we conducted a social network analysis on Gwangmyeong and Chuncheon, which were recently approved for smart city planning. First, 108 keywords were derived from the 2nd Smart City Comprehensive Plan, and the connectivity between these keywords and Smart City Planning was analyzed. The results of the social network analysis showed that the total connections of Smart City Planning in Gwangmyeong was 371, which was higher than 307 in Chuncheon, and the average degree of connection per keyword and network density were also higher in the Gwangmyeong Smart City Planning than the Chuncheon Smart City Planning. The results of the study showed that the Smart City Planning actually had a high connectivity with the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, and the keywords with high connection centrality were different for each local government. The result of this study can be used as a basis for judging whether there is a high correlation between plans.