• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여객 집중

Search Result 17, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

경부고속철도 기본계획 보완 검토 - 경제성과 재무성 -

  • 서광석
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1998.05a
    • /
    • pp.73-114
    • /
    • 1998
  • ▣ 경부 축은 우리나라 인구, 생산 등 사회·경제의 중심 축, 서울-부산 간 경부 축은 우리나라 인구와 생산이 70% 정도가 집중되고 있고 전국 교통량 중 여객 66%, 화물 70%를 담당 인구('95) : 전국 45백만명 (경부 축 32백만명, 71%), 여객('95) : 전국 730만명/일 (경부 축 480만명/일, 66%), 화물('95) : 전국 123만톤/일 (경부축 86만톤/일, 70%), 향후 경부축의 교통은 여객 및 화물이 매년 3.6%, 4.3%씩 늘어날 전망으로 지속적인 성장 계속(중략)

  • PDF

제주-내륙 연안여객항로의 초쾌속선 등장에 따른 영향 및 시사점

  • Lee, Ho-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.162-164
    • /
    • 2012
  • 제주 연안여객항로에서 2010년 7월에 노력-성산 항로에 '오렌지호'가 등장하면서 가속화되기 시작한 (초)쾌속선 급증 현상은 선사간 과열 경쟁으로 치닫는 양상을 보여주고 있다. 여기에 더해 전남에 집중되어 있는 제주항로들은 지자체간 경합 양상마저 표출하고 있다. 이러한 제주항로에서의 '치킨게임'은 필연적으로 심각한 사회적 후유증을 남길 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 본 발표자료에서는 제주항로의 최근 현황을 중심으로 (초)쾌속선 투입에 따른 제반 영향들을 살펴보고 부작용을 완화시킬 수 있는 정책대응 방향을 살펴보고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Longitudinal Analysis of Deconcentration Process for the Top 20 Airlines in China (중국 상위 20위 항공사의 탈 집중화 현상에 대한 종단적 연구)

  • Chen, Jiarong;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.65-79
    • /
    • 2020
  • With the rapid development of China's economy, the aviation industry, as an important part of transportation services, has undoubtedly achieved rapid development. However, there is hardly any academic work that was based on the development of the top airlines in the Chinese airline industry. Hence, this study provides empirical research that takes into account the longitudinal development of the top 20 airlines in China from 2009 to 2018. The throughput volumes (cargo and passenger) of the airlines were analyzed by concentration indicators, namely the concentration ratio (CR), the Herfindahl- Hirschman index (HHI), the Gini coefficient, and the shift-share analysis (SSA). In this paper, the top 20 airlines have been analyzed in terms of the passenger and cargo throughput from 2009 to 2018. The calculation results of CR6, HHI and the Gini coefficient show that the airlines were extremely deconcentrated. In addition, by comparing the ABSGR of passenger and cargo throughput, it is shown that China's aviation industry is dominated by four airlines- Air China, China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines and Hainan Airlines. In the future study, it is necessary to explore growth strategies to find niche markets for passenger and cargo transportation.

Analyzing Passenger Arrival Behavior Based on the Spent Time for Airport Access (공항접근시간에 따른 여객의 공항도착 행태분석)

  • 오성열;김원규;박용화
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-27
    • /
    • 2003
  • In general, an airport access system has influenced on airport terminal operation. The congestion and delay in service facilities at an airport are definitely depended on the patterns of passenger arrival behavior and time spent in a terminal. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the passenger arrival behavior at an airport to improve the operations at passenger terminal. Passenger arrival patterns to an airport are mainly depended on factors such as the length of access time. reliability of access time. and provision of transport modes, etc. The focus of this paper is to estimate the relationship between the length of access time and passenger's total time spent to board aeroplane. For this, passenger surveys were conducted at the Gimpo International Airport for a large airport and Sacheon Airport for a small size airport. The mathematical relationship between arrival time at an airport prior to the scheduled time of departure(STD) and access time spent was then estimated. It is considered that the results of this study can be used to reduce congestion and delays, thereby to improve the efficiency of the passenger services at the airports.

Relationship Identification of Diffusion Effect on High-speed Rail Demand Increase (확산효과를 통한 고속철도의 여객수요 증가현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Junghwa;Ryu, Ingon;Choi, Keechoo;Lee, Myunghwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.539-546
    • /
    • 2016
  • It is over 12 years since the launch of Korea Train eXpress (KTX) services. Demand for the KTX has been on the increase continuously but few studies have been produced related to this phenomenon. KTX passenger demand has been constantly increasing due to influencing factors such as the expansion of network, rise of oil prices, etc. In this study, our main focus is to verify that there are other types of elements that are causing an increase in KTX demand; our approach looks at changes in social and psychological aspect that have occurred due to the reduction of travel time and cost, as well as the imposition of a five-day workweek. In other words, we considered diffusion theory in the marketing area, which affects product selection and purchasing attitudes, as a key factor that is causing passenger demand to increase. That is to say that it is hypothesized that the demand for travel on the KTX has increased due to the train's utility, which is spread by the diffusion effect Therefore, the Bass diffusion model was applied to explain the dramatic increase in KTX passenger demand. Based on this foundation, it was also discussed how certain marketing strategies that incorporate the diffusion effect should be considered variously for sustainable management of rail transportation, while considering a steady passenger demand.

한국형 고속전철의 신호제어시스템

  • 이종우;신덕호;황종규
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.53 no.6
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2004
  • 산업화와 인구의 도시집중현상이 진전됨에 따라 도 시간의 여객의 고속화와 대량 수송화 및 환경공해의 문제를 해결하고자 쾌적성과 저공해성을 갖는 대중교통수단으로 철도의 고속화를 추진하여 왔다. 이러한 상황에 발맞추어 우리나라에서도 서울-부산 간에 300km/h의 고속철도의 대 역사를 추진하게 되었다. 따라서 이러한 철도기술을 완전히 습득하여 우리의 기술로 시스템의 국산화 개발에 기여하고자 본 연구의 필요성이 시작되었다.(중략)

  • PDF

Development of Passenger Forecasting System to Improve the Service for the Passenger in the Terminal Building (여객 서비스 개선을 위한 승객예고 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong;Yoo, Kwang-Eui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.23 no.7 s.85
    • /
    • pp.181-190
    • /
    • 2005
  • The time required for airport process is considered more important as the airports are becoming bigger. International Civil Aviation Organization mattes this international standards and recommends not to exceed it. The passenger forecasting model is developed to predict the number of passengers at the check-in counter, and the area of formalities for departure and entry. In case of forecasting the number of outbound-passengers. the patterns of show-up lead time(SLT) at the check-in counter and lag time from check-in counter to the area of departure formalities are modeled in terms of time. On the other hand, the matter of the choice of check-in counters and areas of departure formalities are modeled in terms of space. In case of forecasting the number of inbound-passengers and transfer passengers, the time of airplane movement from arrival to block on at the gate and the time of passengers required from gate to the area of formalities for entry are modeled in terms of time. While the matter of the choice of gates and the areas of formalities for entry are modeled in terms of space. The average error of forecasting outbound-passengers and inbound-passengers is respectively 15% and 10%, which are considered excellent with the 5% error of passenger reservation information as input data. Through the development of passenger forecasting models, we assure we could provide passengers with valuable service because we allocate resource such as employees and equipments according to the degree of concentration of passengers.

국내 내항여객선 산업의 현황과 문제점

  • No, Chang-Gyun;Choe, Su-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.06a
    • /
    • pp.219-221
    • /
    • 2012
  • 주5일제의 시행 및 국민소득의 증대, 스포츠 레저 및 여가생활에 관심이 집중되면서 여객선을 이용한 관광이 많이 활성화 되고 있다. 입소문을 통한 홍보 뿐만 아니라 인터넷, 스마트폰등을 통한 정보의 공유 및 대중매체를 통한 홍보로 인하여 구석구석의 명소들이 많이 소개되고 있으며, 이를 위한 여객선 사업이 빠른추세로 증가하고 있다. 이처럼 여객의 수요는 증가하고 있으나 그에 맞는 서비스의 개선, 터미널의 보안시설, 선박 및 접안시설의 노후화 및 수송능력의 부족, 여객선 승무원의 고령화, 급작스런 기상악화시의 대처요령, 여객선사의 안전불감증 등은 많은 문제점을 야기하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 최근 5년간의 우리나라의 여객선 사업의 현황을 분석하고 여객선 사업의 문제점에 관하여 다루어 보도록 하겠다.

  • PDF

사회연결망기법(SNA)을 이용한 한국 내항해운의 네트워크분석

  • Kim, Seong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.146-148
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지속가능한 물류활동에서 관심을 받고 있는 내항해운(연안해운)의 물류네트워크를 파악하기위한 기초분석으로서 연안여객항로에 관하여 네트워크를 파악하였다. 최근에 기존의 계량적 통계분석방법을 뛰어넘어 존재하고 있는 구조와 실체를 파악하기위해 사회연결망분석이 도입되고 있는 상황에서, 우리나라 연안해운항로의 네트워크를 파악하고자 하였다. 내항해운은 화물운송과 여객운송으로 구별되나 본 연구에서는 화물선만 고려하였다. 국가물류통합정보센터와 해운항만물류정보시스템을 활용하여 한국의 내항해운의 중심성을 분석하였다. 중심성 분석을 위해서 화물선 출입항 척수와 화물처리량을 변수로 사용하여 Pajek과 UCINET 등의 SNA 프로그램을 이용한 결과 내항해운 네트워크를 도식화하고 파악하였다. 결과적으로 네트워크의 node에 해당하는 항만 중에서 어떤 항만이 가장 중요한 노드인지를 찾고, 네트워크 구조가 얼마나 소수의 중요한 항만에게 집중되는 것인지를 확인하기 위하여 중심성 분석을 통해 파악하였다.

  • PDF

Air Passenger Hinterland and Position Changes in Sachon, Korea (사천공항의 지위 변화와 여객 배후지)

  • 한재성;장재구
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-61
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp position of Sachon airport-local airport-especially the characteristics of it's air passengers, the distribution of passengers hinterland on their purposes of the travel and on the day of the week, and the spatial structure of hinterland The results is as follows The distribution of the hinterland on the purposes of a passenger's travel shows the hunterland of friend and acquauntance visit is wider than that of business, And the middle level of its size is sightseeing The hinterland of commuting includes only Chinju, so the range of passengers' social activities is wider than that of passenger' economic activities In the distribution of the hunterland on the day of the week, the distnbution of the weekday is wider than that of the holidays, but the passenger travel to Chinju is concentrated on the holidays. As rnentioned adove, the hinterland centenng around Sachon airport is Chinju sity field. Tongyoung. Sachon and Koje city field, Kwangyang city and Namhae, Sanchong, Kosung, Hadong, Uiryoung county field. It is a little different result from the area of reverse commuting of the elementray, middle and high school Leachers living in Chinju That's because air passenger travel mainly occurs in industrial and sighrseeing cities

  • PDF