• Title/Summary/Keyword: 언어획득

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A Study on the Development of Media Type according to Media Concept and Classification Criteria (미디어 개념과 분류기준에 따른 미디어 종류 개발)

  • Park, Juhyeon;Park, Sunghoon;Kang, Bong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.81-107
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to assert the justification for actively accepting media education in Library and Information Science and to suggest the media type according to the concept and classification criteria of the media from the perspective of Library and Information Science. In order to present the media type according to the concept of the media, the dictionary concept of the media was reviewed, the language and media for high school students in Korean language, the educational materials for elementary and secondary school students written by Media Education Committee of Korean Society for Journalism & Communication Studies, the educational textbooks for elementary and secondary school students in Library and Information Science, and media classification presented in the RDA of the cataloging rules were analyzed. In addition, the implications were derived based on the analysis results of the concepts and media type. The concept of media was set based on the analysis results and implications, and the media types were presented according to the concepts and classification criteria. In this study, the media was set up in the same meaning as the medium, and it was defined that the media function as a means of communication and that information contained in it can be obtained through the human sensory apparatus through physical objects that contain, transmit or reproduce information. The media was set up as three logical components of the media in this study: information in the media, materials, and representation devices.

Applying QFD in the Development of Sensible Brassiere for Middle Aged Women (QFD(품질 기능 전개도)를 이용한 중년 여성의 감성 Brassiere 개발)

  • Kim Jeong-hwa;Hong Kyung-hi;Scheurell Diane M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.12 s.138
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    • pp.1596-1604
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    • 2004
  • Quality Function Deployment(QFD) is a product development tool which ensures that the voice of the customer needs is heard and translated into products. To develop a sensible brassiere for middle-aged women QFD was adopted. In this study the applicability and usefulness of QFD was examined through the engineering design process for a sensible brassiere for middle-aged women. The customer needs for the wear comfort of brassiere was made by one-on-one survey of 100 women who aged 30-40. The customer competitive assessment was generated by wearing tests of 10 commercial brassieres. The subjective assessment was conducted in the enviornmental chamber that was controlled at $28{\pm}1^{\circ}C,\;65{\pm}3\%RH.$ As a results, we developed twenty-one customer needs and corresponding HOWs for the wear comfort of brassiere. The Customer Competitive Assessment was generated by wearing tests of commercial brassiere. The subjective measurement scale and dimension for the evaluation of sensible brassiere were extracted from factor analysis. Four factors were fitting, aesthetic property, pressure sensation, displacement of brassiere due to movement. The most critical design parameter was wire-related property and second one was stretchability of main material of brassiere. Also, wearing comfort of brassiere was affected by the interaction of initial stretchability of wing and support of strap. Engineering design process, QFD was applicable to the development of technical and aesthetic brassieres.

Realtime National Defense Issue Detection and Grouping based on Web Media (웹 미디어 기반 실시간 국방 이슈 탐지 및 그룹핑)

  • Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2015
  • Because mass of activity records of individuals and organizations are accumulated in the digital space and amount of information is also increasing exponentially, the most urgent requirements of users is the tool for 'efficient' acquisition of 'useful' information. This paper try digital convergence to combine a domain specific technology with real time issue detection and grouping based on Web media. To derive core functionalities, we collect and analyze user requirements of national defense issue detection services. By utilizing linguistic resources specialized on national defence area and discovering features for measuring issue importance, we try to seek differentiation domain specific issue detection method. Finally we compare our detection results based on the development outputs of prototype.

Protocol converting method for the Real-time Safety Supervision System in Railway (실시간 철도안전 관제를 위한 프로토콜 변환 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Jin;Kim, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1335-1341
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    • 2016
  • For the safety of train operation, monitoring & supervisory systems for train, signal, power, communication and facilities is operating independently in another place, so, its sensors are interdependently connected from each other to transfer gathering datas of sensing to control center. A Goal of Real-time railway safety supervision system is to improve the safety oversight efficiency and to prevent accidents by means of hazard prediction based on big data by integrating all of safety sensing data in wayside of railway, and the System is requested acquisition of all of sensing data of safety. So, we need special method of protocol converting for the purpose of integrating all of detecting data concerning safety without any changing application. In this paper we investigate the existing converting method in communication field, and propose a new progress to converting protocol adding function of transfer using XML file, and implemented this algorithm, and tested with example packets, finally.

A Study about Measurement Method for Quantitative Classification of Breeding Pig's Locomotor Behaviors using Ultrasonic Sensor Array (초음파 센서 어레이를 이용한 모돈 지제이상 정량분석 방법 연구)

  • Cho, Jinho;Oh, Jong-woo;Lee, DongHoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.163-163
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    • 2017
  • 모돈은 교배, 임신, 분만, 포유, 이유를 순환적 반복을 요구하는 개체로서 스마트 농장 시스템의 생산성 향상에 있어서 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 모돈 능력의 극대화 및 최적의 시스템 관리를 위해서 초음파 센서를 활용한 모돈의 지제 이상 징후를 실시간으로 계측할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 높이에 따라 상-중-하(30 cm 간격), 위치에 따라 전면부-후면부에 초음파 센서를 설치하고 이를 마이크로 컨트롤러에 연결하여 모돈의 지제 이상 유무 측정이 가능하도록 하였다. 모돈의 체형과 위치를 고려하여 설치된 초음파 센서의 위치 조절이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 소형 LCD 모듈을 내장하여 실시간 모니터링이 가능하도록 하였으며, 측정된 데이터는 저장장치인 microSD 카드에 저장되도록 하였다. 모돈사의 환경을 고려하여 방밀형 구조로 하우징 마감하였다. 이 모돈 지체 이상 분석 시스템에 사용된 툴은 C언어를 이용하였다. 건강한 모돈을 대상으로 모돈의 지제의 관찰을 위하여 총 12회의 현장 실증실험이 수행되었으며, 현장 실증 시험 중 소요된 시간은 현장의 상황에 따라 다소 상이하였다 (8시간-28일). 높이 상에 위치한 전면부 및 후면부 초음파 센서 모두에서 모돈이 검출이 된 경우 정상 기립으로 간주하였고, 높이 상에 위치한 전면-후면부 초음파 센서 모두에서 모돈이 검출이 되지 않은 경우 정상적으로 누워 있는 걸로 간주하였다. 높이 하에 위치한 전면부 혹은 후면부 초음파 센서 한곳만 모돈이 검출된 경우 비정상적인 기립으로 간주하였다. 취득된 데이터를 분석한 결과 모돈의 정상적 상태 (기립상태, 누운 상태, 앉은 상태)와 그 외의 비정상적 상태로 분류가 가능하다. 또한 측정된 초음파 센서의 진동의 유무 및 파동형태에 따라서 모돈의 상태 예측이 가능하다. 초음파 센서의 진동 파동이 크고 안정된 상태인 경우 정상적인 활동 상태로 판단하였으며, 진동 파동이 작고 안정적인 경우는 수면 상태로 분류하였다. 실시간으로 지속적인 데이터 획득을 위하여 차후 초음파 센서 및 시스템의 보완작업이 필요하다. 이와같은 모돈의 행동 패턴에 따른 취득된 데이터를 분류하여 모돈의 발정에 의한 행동 특성(기립시간) 분석에 따른 발정 적기 발견 및 정량화 기술 개발에 활용이 가능하다.

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Considerations on Mathematics as a Practice (실천으로서의 수학에 대한 소고)

  • Jeong Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1997
  • A practice is classified into the practice as a content and the practice as a method. The former means that the practical nature of mathematical knowledge itself should be a content of mathematics and the latter means that one should teach the mathematical knowledge in such a way as the practical nature is not damaged. The practical nature of mathematics means mathematician's activity as it is actually done. Activities of the mathematician are not only discovering strict proofs or building axiomatic system but informal thinking activities such as generalization, analogy, abstraction, induction etc. In this study, it is found that the most instructive ones for the future users of mathematics are such practice as content. For the practice as a method, students might learn, by becoming apprentice mathematicians, to do what master mathematicians do in their everyday practice. Classrooms are cultural milieux and microsoms of mathematical culture in which there are sets of beliefs and values that are perpetuated by the day-to-day practices and rituals of the cultures. Therefore, the students' sense of ‘what mathematics is really about’ is shaped by the culture of school mathematics. In turn, the sense of what mathematics is really all about determines how the students use the mathematics they have learned. In this sense, the practice on which classroom instruction might be modelled is that of mathematicians at work. To learn mathematics is to enter into an ongoing conversation conducted between practitioners who share common language. So students should experience mathematics in a way similar to the way mathematicians live it. It implies a view of mathematics classrooms as a places in which classroom activity is directed not simply toward the acquisition of the content of mathematics in the form of concepts and procedures but rather toward the individual and collaborative practice of mathematical thinking.

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The Construction of URI-Based Human Resource Information from Science and Technology Papers (과학기술 문헌으로부터의 URI 기반 인력정보 구축)

  • Jung Han-Min;Lee Seung-Woo;Sung Won-Kyung;Kang In-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 2006
  • The development of Semantic Web basically requires knowledge induced from the formalization and semantization of information, and thus ontology should be introduced as a knowledgization tool. URI(Universal Resource Identifier) is an indispensible scheme to uniquely indicate individuals on ontology. However, it is difficult to find the use cases of URI in real data including science and technology papers. This paper describes the method to construct internal and external human resource information based on URI from the papers. We use co-authors, e-mails, publication date, and affiliation for discriminating authors with the same strings. HRST(Human Resources devoted to Science and Technology) is referred to acquire URIs for human resource. We expect the internal and external human resource information would be adopted to outcome analysis applications such as researcher network analysis and outcome statistics.

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Performance and Limitations of a Korean Sentiment Lexicon Built on the English SentiWordNet (영어 SentiWordNet을 이용하여 구축한 한국어 감성어휘사전의 성능 평가와 한계 연구)

  • Shin, Donghyok;Kim, Sairom;Cho, Donghee;Nguyen, Minh Dieu;Park, Soongang;Eo, Keonjoo;Nam, Jeesun
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 다국어 감성사전 및 감성주석 코퍼스 구축 프로젝트인 MUSE 프로젝트의 일환으로 한국어 감성사전을 구축하기 위해 대표적인 영어 감성사전인 SentiWordNet을 이용하여 한국어 감성사전을 구축하는 방법의 의의와 한계점을 검토하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 우선 영어 SentiWordNet의 117,659개의 어휘중에서 긍정/부정 0.5 스코어 이상의 어휘를 추출하여 구글 번역기를 이용해 자동 번역하는 작업을 실시하였다. 그 중에서 번역이 되지 않거나, 중복되는 경우를 제거하고, 언어학 전문가들의 수작업으로 분류해낸 결과 3,665개의 감성어휘를 획득할 수 있었다. 그러나 이마저도 병명이나 순수 감성어휘로 보기 어려운 사례들이 상당수 포함되어 있어 실제 이를 코퍼스에 적용하여 감성어휘를 자동 판별했을 때에 맛집 코퍼스에서의 재현율(recall)이 긍정과 부정에서 각각 47.4%, 37.7%, IT 코퍼스에서 각각 55.2%, 32.4%에 불과하였다. 이와 더불어 F-measure의 경우, 맛집 코퍼스에서는 긍정과 부정의 값이 각각 62.3%, 38.5%였고, IT 코퍼스에서는 각각 65.5%, 44.6%의 낮은 수치를 보여주고 있어, SentiWordNet 기반의 감성사전은 감성사전으로서의 역할을 수행하기에 충분하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 한국어 감성사전을 구축할 때에는 한국어의 언어적 속성을 고려한 체계적인 접근이 필요함을 역설하고, 현재 한국어 전자사전 DECO에 기반을 두어 보완 확장중인 SELEX 감성사전에 대해 소개한다.

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Determination of the Optimal Bus-stop Location and Headway of Bus Rapid Transit Using Bus-stop-based O-D Data (급행버스 노선의 정류장 위치 및 배차간격 결정에 관한 연구 (노선별 정류장간 O-D 자료를 활용하여))

  • Cho, Hye-Jin;Lee, Young-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.7 s.85
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2005
  • When we introduce the BRT systems, it is very important to decide the operating factors, such as bus-stop locations or headway. If the factors are inappropriate, unessential expenses for the operator and users of the bus line may be caused, and it leads increase of social total cost. So, it is necessary that we consider users' origin and destination of each bus line when we set location of bus-stops and the optimal headway. Meanwhile, Smart Card System was introduced of fare collection for the Public Transportation Reform in Seoul last year. This new card system makes it possible to store up the information about bus operating and passenger's trip link. With these substantial information. we can estimate bus-stop-based O-D table. So, in this thesis, it was studied a systematic methodology to find the optimal location and headway for skip-stop bus system (as a type of first step for BRT). The proposed methodology in this thesis is expected to be useful to effect analysis or setting operating factors for skip-stop bus system in each bus line.

Development of Digital Photogrammetric Systems for Three-Dimensional Topographic Information Analysis (3차원 지형정보분석을 위한 수치사진측량시스템 개발)

  • 유환희;안충현;오성남;성민규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1999
  • Lately, with the development of the fields of computer and photogrammetry, Digital Photogrammetric Systems are widely used for the generation of GIS basemap, the acquisition of topographic information and DEM, the formation of digital orthophoto, three-dimensional viewing and so on. According as the demand for the systems is rapidly increasing, we suggest keenly the necessity of domestic technical development, because all of these systems depend on foreign technology until now. In this study, by using digital photogrammetry method, with Visual C++ language, we have developed Digital Photogrammetric Systems for Windows which is able to get three-dimensional coordinates through interior orientation, exterior orientation, epipolar line, image matching from a pair of aerial photos taken with metric camera. This system consists of not only a module which can revise digital map that is being made at National Geographic Institute as a part of data construction project of National Geographic Information System, but also a module which can view three-dimensional image on the screen monitor by using anaglyph for three-dimensional analysis. The digital photogrammetry modules developed in this study are expected to be used as primary modules for the effective management of the urban as well as main modules in developing professional digital photogrammetric systems.

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