• Title/Summary/Keyword: 야생볍씨

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Rethinking of Quaternary deposits and implication of rice seeds in Cheongju Sorori Site, Korea (청주 소로리 유적의 제4기 퇴적층과 볍씨 출토의 의미 재고찰)

  • Ju Yong Kim;Dong-Yoon Yang;Sangheon Yi;Wook-Hyun Nahm
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • The age of the Sorori old fluvial deposits is assumed as old as Last Interglacial(MIS 5) when appying the thalassostatic terrace formation in mid- to downstream Keum river basin, while the young fluvial deposits are interpreted to be formed since the post-LGM(last glacial maximum), including both the Bølling-Allerød (B/A) Interstadial(12,700~14,700 cal-yrBP), and the Younger Dryas Stadial(11,700~12,900 cal-yrBP). The wild rice seed like Oryza rufipogon found in the middle organic muds of the young fluvial deposits dated after about 15,000 cal-yrsBP, when the transition from the subalpine conifer forest to the deciduous broad-leaved forest was conspicuously evidenced in the upper part of OC-2 palynofloral zone of the in Cheonju Sorori site, In particular the OC-2 palynofloral zone ranging towards the upper part of middle organic muds(peaty muds) is interpreted to be formed in the B/A Interstadial. It is regarded that Cheongju Sorori rice seeds are associated with warm palynological evidences and backswamp insects during the Lastest Glacial, showing appearance of relatively warm climate similar to the present.

Optimization of gibberellin production by Fusarium prolifertum KGL0401 and its involvement in waito-c rice growth (Fusarium prolifertum KGL0401의 지베렐린 생산 최적조건과 waito-c 생장에 미치는 영향)

  • Rim, Soon-Ok;Lee, Jin-Hyung;Lee, In-Jung;Rhee, In-Koo;Kim, Jong-Guk
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.17 no.1 s.81
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2007
  • Fusarium proliferatum KGL0401 was previously isolated from Physalis alkekengi var. francheti plant roots and exhibited higher GA productivity than wild type Gibberella fujikuroi. The :tim of this work was to find out an optimal culture condition for GA production. Various carbon(fructose, glucose, lactose, maltose, sucrose) and nitrogen($KNO_3$, urea, glycine, $NaNO_3,\;NH_4Cl$) sources were used for this study. GAs activities were analysed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(GC-MS). The highest yield of $GA_3$ was found in the growth medium supplemented with sucrose as carbon source and $NH_4Cl$ as nitrogen source. The optimum carbon-nitrogen concentration for $GA_3$ production was found to be 0.5 M:0.17 M. Supernatant was prepared from the culture fluid of F. proliferatum KGL0401 cultured for 7 days at 3 0'E and the 10 ul supernatant was treated with 2 leaf-rice seedling.