• Title/Summary/Keyword: 액비화

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Effects of Enzyme Complex on Odor Emission from Swine Slurry and Swine Buildings (효소복합체가 양돈슬러리 및 돈사 악취발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, K.H.;Han, J.C.;Kwack, S.J.;Jung, J.D.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of enzyme complex on odor emission from swine slurry and the process of making swine liquid manure. Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide concentrations were significantly decreased by using the enzyme complex of liter per ton level of liquid swine slurry in the manure storage tank according to the time. Characteristics of liquid swine slurry were affected by the enzyme complex, total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen contents were reduced compare with control. Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide concentrations in the finishing pig building and offensive odor compound on the boundary line of swine farm were significantly decreased by spraying in swine finishing building. In conclusion, the results obtained from this study suggest that using the enzyme complex of liter per ton level of liquid swine slurry for making liquid swine manure may improve the quality of swine liquid fertilizer and reduce odor emission. Also farm scale enzyme complex treatment may improve air quality in finishing pig building and deduce offensive odor compound of swine farm.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Livestock Manure Treatment Facility in Korea (국내 가축분뇨 처리시설 형태별 특성조사 분석)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Hwa;Kim, Jung-Kon;Khan, Modabber Ahmed;Han, Duk-Woo;Kwag, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.28-44
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    • 2014
  • Due to development of the national economy growth, livestock goods consumption has rapidly increased over the past 30 years. It has led livestock breeders to increase their livestock numbers. An increased number of livestock have consequently resulted in an increasing animal feces generation. According to the agricultural statistics provided by the Bureau of Statistics, livestock manure amounts to 47,235 thousand tons in 2013. To treat livestock manure, various types of treatment facilities like composting, liquid fertilization, purification, and anaerobic digestion facilities are being applied. In composting facility, there are four kinds of agitation system: escalator, paddle, screw and rotary type. In case of liquid fertilization process, there are two types of system: aeration and anoxic type. There are about 8,000 liquid fertilization facilities for treatment livestock manure in Korea. For purification of livestock manure, the treatment process is divided by three steps: Solid/Liquid separation process, Secondary purification process and advanced oxidation process. About 21 thousand tons of livestock manure was treated by anaerobic digestion facility in 2012. In every type of facility for livestock manure treatment, it is very important to choose the optimal deodorization equipment for the livestock manure treatment facility. In this study, the investigation has been carried out for six years to analyse the characteristics of livestock manure treatment facilities and related technique of Korea.

Effect of pH Adjustment by Adding Sulphuric Acid on Chemical Properties in Aerobic Liquefying Process of Co-Digestate of Swine Manure and Apple Pomace (돈분과 사과착즙박의 혼합 혐기소화액의 황산첨가 pH 조절이 호기성 액비화과정에서의 화학적 특성 변화)

  • Ryoo, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to survey the effect of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) treatment for pH adjustment with 6.5 and 7.0 regarding ammonia volatilization on chemical content change in the aerobic liquefying process of co-digesate swine manure and apple pomace. The digestates of swine manure was aerated with 0.3 ㎥ air/㎥·min for 60 days. The untreated digestate showed the increased pH and decreased contents of electrical conductivity (EC) and total nitrogen (T-N). The untreated digestate had a high concentration of NH3 with 172.6 mg/L, but, ammonia (NH3) concentration of H2SO4-treated digestate was significantly lower than that of untreated digestate. The H2SO4-untreated digestate for retaining aeration showed a decreased concentration of 47.2% of ammonium nitrogen. While, the H2SO4-treated digestate had a high concentration of ammonium nitrogen compared to the untreated digestate. Also, the H2SO4 treatment affected to increase the contents of nitrogen and phosphoric acid content. Therefore, the pH adjustment with H2SO4 might be a useful method for the decreased ammonia concentration and nitrogen maintenance in the aerobic liquefying process of swine manure digesate.

A Case Study on the Effective Liquid Manure Treatment System in Pig Farms (양돈농가의 돈분뇨 액비화 처리 우수사례 실태조사)

  • Kim, Soo-Ryang;Jeon, Sang-Joon;Hong, In-Gi;Kim, Dong-Kyun;Lee, Myung-Gyu
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study is to collect basis data for to establish standard administrative processes of liquid fertilizer treatment. From this survey we could make out the key point of each step through a case of effective liquid manure treatment system in pig house. It is divided into six step; 1. piggery slurry management step, 2. Solid-liquid separation step, 3. liquid fertilizer treatment (aeration) step, 4. liquid fertilizer treatment (microorganism, recirculation and internal return) step, 5. liquid fertilizer treatment (completion) step, 6. land application step. From now on, standardization process of liquid manure treatment technologies need to be develop based on the six steps process.

The Effect of Storage Container Types on Odor Emission and Quality of Piggery Liquid Slurry Fertilizer in the farms (농가의 돈분액비 저장형태가 악취발생과 액비품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Moo-Eon;Kang, An-Seok;Kim, Si-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2006
  • The study was carried out to evaluate odor emission during storage time and quality of liquid slurry fertilizer along with three storage container types installed at farmer's fields in Cheorwon. Liquid slurry manure stored in the liquid-circulated or the air-injected tank was very homogeneous in concentration of nutritional elements because of well mixing operation, while nutritional concentration of the manure stored in the non-treated tank was significantly different from top to bottom in the tank, which may bring about partially irregular growth of plant after its application. The potential capacity of offensive odor emitted from liquid slurry manure stored in the liquid-circulated or the air-injected tank was much lower than that emitted from manure stored in the non-treated tank. Low potential capacity may less emit offensive odor after application of piggery liquid slurry on the field. The efficiency in oder to reduce odor emission from liquid manure was slightly higher in the liquid-circulated tank than the air-injected tank

집중탐구 - 퇴비·액비 부숙도 검사 이렇게 대비하자

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.195
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2019
  • 환경부 고시인 '퇴비액비화기준 중 부수도 기준 등에 관한 고시'에 따라 내년 3월 25일부터 모든 축산농가에 대해 퇴비 부숙도 검사가 의무화된다. 3월 25일 이후에는 반드시 부숙 과정을 거쳐 축산 분뇨를 배출해야 하며, 허가대상 농가의 경우 6개월에 한 번, 신고대상 농가의 경우 1년에 한 번 분석시험기관에 가축 분뇨의 부숙 측정을 의뢰 분석해야 한다. 이를 어길 시 부숙도 부적합 정도에 따라 최소 50만원에서 최대 1,000만원의 과태료를 받게 된다. 축산농가들의 이해를 도와 실질적으로 대비할 수 있도록 퇴비 액비 부숙도 검사 내용과 전국의 부숙도 측정 기관 등을 소개한다.

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