• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압축강도 시험

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Unconfined Compression Strengh Characteristics and Degree of Disturbance of Busan Marine Clay (부산 해성 점토의 일축압축강도 특성 및 교란도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Seung-Won;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.5 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • In this study, relations among unconfined compressive strength, strain at maximum strength and depth were compared with each other. Test specimen is marine clay originated from the place near Ga-duck island in Busan city. In addition, influence of impure material contained in specimen and that of total core recovery(TCR) on unconfined compressive strength and degree of disturbance were investigated. As a result of tests, unconfined compressive strength decreases as strain corresponding to maximum strength increases. Also, the deeper the sampling depth and the bigger the TCR, the unconfined compressive strength increases. Especially, as the TCR increases, the unconfined compressive strength Increases and quality of specimen is enhanced.

A Study on Residual Strength of Carbon/Epoxy Face Sheet and Honeycomb Core Sandwich Composite Structure after Quasi Static Indentation Damage (탄소섬유/에폭시 면재, 알루미늄 허니컴 코어 샌드위치 복합재 구조의 압입 손상에 의한 잔류강도 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Park, Hyun-Bum;Lee, Seoung-Hyun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to investigate the residual strength of sandwich composites with Al honeycomb core and carbon fiber face sheets after the quasi-static indentation damage by the experimental investigation. The 3-point bending test and the edge-wise compressive strength test were used to find the mechanical properties, and the quasi-static point load was applied to introduce the simulated damage on the specimen. The damaged specimens were finally assessed by the 3-point bending test and the compressive strength test. The investigation results revealed the residual strength of the damaged specimens due to the quasi-static indentation. The both test results showed that the residual strength of the damaged specimen was decreased according to increases of the damaged depth.

Estimation of Hardness and Compressive Strength of SP-100 Aluminum Powder Epoxy (SP-100 알루미늄 분말 에폭시의 경도 및 압축 강도 평가)

  • Han, Jeong-Young;Kim, Myung-Hun;Kang, Sung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.1041-1046
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we performed experimental tests on five SP-100 aluminum powder epoxy specimens with several after-curing conditions in order to estimate their hardness with temperature and compressive strength. In the surface hardness test, it was found that the higher the after-curing temperature, the higher was the hardness. In particular, it was found that the hardness of the specimens in cases 3 and 4 was much higher than in the other cases. In addition, in the compression tests carried out to evaluate the compressive strength, it was found that the specimens showed relatively similar stiffness and strength with after-curing, and specimens with no after-curing showed compression stress-strain curves similar to those of thermoplastic resins.

Development of Failure Criterion of Hot Mix Asphalt Using Triaxial Shear Strength Test (삼축압축시험을 이용한 아스팔트 혼합물의 파괴기준 개발)

  • Kim, Seong Kyum;Lee, Kwan Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.947-954
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    • 2014
  • In general, Fracture of the material is not occurring of the maximum normal stress or the maximum shear stress failure in the state. Maximum normal stress and maximum shear stress in the state of Critical coupling from being destroyed based on the Mohr-Coulomb theory. Couple of different mixtures, including permeable asphalt pavement, SMA and dense-graded asphalt mixture, were used for compression triaxial test at $45^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$. Mohr-Coulomb theory to the analysis of compression triaxial test result of the internal friction angle $38.9^{\circ}{\sim}46.9^{\circ}$ measured somewhat irregularly, but in the case of cohesion, depending on whether the temperature and immersion of the specimen appeared differently. In addition, Indirect tensile test and compression triaxial test of the asphalt mixture to determine the correlation between compression triaxial test results assessed as cohesion and internal friction angle calculated using the theoretical Indirect tensile strength and measured indirectly tensile strength were analyzed. The Measured & Predicted IDT St values tended to be proportional.

Evaluation of Compressive Strengths of Tubular Steel Members According to Corrosion Damage and Shape (원형 강관의 국부 부식손상 수준 및 손상형태에 따른 압축강도 성능평가)

  • Ahn, Jin Hee;Nam, Dong Kyun;Lee, Won Hong;Huh, Jungwon;Kim, In Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2016
  • For a steel structure with long service period, structural performance can be changed or decreased by corrosion damage occurred under severe corrosion environment condition. In this study, to examine compressive strength and behavior of circular steel member depending on corrosion damage, compressive loading tests were conducted using circular steel member with artificial corrosion damage which was applied by mechanical process and hand drill. From test results, local corrosion area and pattern is related to their structural performance. Their lcoal bucklings were occurred near artificially sectional damaged part. Reduction in compressive strength of circular steel member was also suggested according to their corroded part and damage.

Simplified Estimation of the Cohesion and Internal Friction Angle of Volcanic Intact Rocks in Jeju Island Using Uniaxial Compressive Strength and/or Brazilian Tensile Strength (일축압축강도·압열인장강도를 이용한 제주도 화산암의 점착력과 내부마찰각의 간이추정)

  • Yang, Soonbo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2022
  • In this study, to propose simplified methods for estimating the cohesion and internal friction angle of volcanic rocks in Jeju Island using uniaxial compressive strength and/or Brazilian tensile strength, the estimated values of cohesion and internal friction angle from triaxial and uniaxial compression tests and Brazilian tests were compared in terms of estimation accuracy. This study proposed simplified methods for estimating the cohesion and internal friction angle using the uniaxial compressive strength and/or Brazilian tensile strength of volcanic rocks in Jeju Island. According to the findings, among the proposed simplified methods, the method using uniaxil compressive strength was most desirable to accurately estimate the cohesion and internal friction angle of volcanic intact rocks in Jeju Island.

Analysis of Engineering Properties to Basalt in Cheju island (제주도 현무암의 공학적 특성 분석)

  • Nam, Jung-Man;Yun, Jung-Mann;Song, Young-Suk;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • To investigate the engineering properties of basalt in Cheju Island, rock samples of Pyosenri basalt, trachy-basalt and scoria were taken from Seoguipo-Si Seongsan-Eup area. The laboratory tests such as absorption test, specific gravity test, permeability test, Schmidt hammer test, elastic wave test and uniaxial compressive testwere carried out for the collected rock samples. The absorption, the specific gravity, the permeability, the elastic wave velocity and uniaxial compressive strengthwere investigated and analyzed as the results of these tests. As the result of regression analysis for the relationship between the rebound values from Schmidt hammer test and the uniaxial compressive strengths from uniaxial compressive test, especially, estimation equations were proposed using the rebound values from Schmidt hammer test. Therefore, the simple method to estimate the uniaxial compressive strength was provided.

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Evaluation of Impact Damage and Residual Compression Strength after Impact of Glass/Epoxy Laminate Composites for Lightweight Bogie Frame induced by Ballast-Flying Phenomena (도상자갈 비산에 의한 경량 대차프레임 적용 유리/에폭시 적층 복합재의 충격손상 및 충격 후 잔류압축강도 평가)

  • Goo, Jun-Sung;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2012
  • In order to evaluate the effect of structural degradation of a GFRP composite bogie frame due to ballast-flying phenomena, the impact test and residual compression test after impact was conducted for glass fiber/epoxy 4-harness satin woven laminate composites applied to skin part of a bogie frame. The impact test was performed using a instrumented impact testing system with energy levels of 5J, 10J, and 20J, and the impactor was designed to have various ballast shapes such as sphere, cube, and cone to consider the ballasted track environments. The residual compression strength was tested to evaluate the degradation of mechanical properties of impact-damaged laminate composites. The results showed that the damage area and the degradation of residual compressive strength after impact for laminate composites was increased with increase of impact energy for all ballast shapes, and was particularly most influenced by ballast shape of cone.

The Study on the Correlation between Unconfined Compressive Strength and Point Load Strength within the Gneiss Complex in Gyunggi Province (경기 동부 지역 편마암복합체내의 일축압축강도와 점하중강도의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Areum;Song, Joonho;Choi, Hyunseok;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2007
  • The strength evaluation of rocks is a very important factor in designing and constructing tunnels or underground excavation. However, it takes a lot of time and endeavor to perform the unconfined compressive strength test for practice and a number of tests are limited. In order to make up for this method, the point load strength test is suggested. Generally, the strength of a rock differs depending on its type and region. However, as people unite the Point Load Strength Indexes of various regions and types to use in practice in many cases, they find difficulty in analogizing the exact strength. The purpose of this study is suggestion of the value in construction site by analizing the relation of both unconfined compressive and point load strength in the Gyeonggi gneiss complex.

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Compressibility and Strength Characteristics of Light-weighted Foam Soil (경량기포혼합토의 압축 및 강도특성 연구)

  • 윤길림;김병탁
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2004
  • Strength and compressibility characteristics of Light-Weighted Foam Soil (LWFS) are experimentally investigated in the paper. LWFS is composed of the dredged soils, cement and air foam to reduce unit-weight and to increase compressive strength. For these purposes, both unconfined compression tests and triaxial compression tests are carried out fer artficially prepared specimens of LWFS with various initial water contents, cement contents, mixing ratio of silty dredged soils and different confining stresses. The experimental results of LWFS indicate that the stress-strain relationship and the compressive strength are strongly influenced by cement contents rather than intial water contents of the edged soils. In this paper, the normalizing scheme considering the ratio of initial water contents, cement contents, and air foam contents has been proposed to evaluate the relationship between compressive strength of LWFS and a normalized factor.