• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안정화 운동

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Effects of lumbar stabilization exercise on multifidus muscle cross-sectional area, static posture control and pain in patient's with chronic low back pain (요부 안정화운동이 만성요통환자의 다열근 단면적, 정적자세조절, 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Deahun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the effects of an exercise program that combined lumbar stabilization exercise and muscle strengthening exercise and an exercise program that applied only lumbar muscle strengthening exercise on multifidus muscle cross-sectional area, static posture control ability, and low back pain in patients with CLBP. For the study method, 28 patients with CLBP were divided into two exercise propram groups and exercised three times a week for 8-weeks. The data analysis of this study used the t-test to compare before and after group exercise program application, and between each group (p<.05). As a result of the study, significant results were found before and after application of the exercise program within each group, such as multifidus muscle cross-sectional area, static posture control ability, and low back pain (p<.05). Between each group, the exercise program that combined lumbar stabilization exercise and muscle strengthening exercise was found to be more effective (p<.05). In conclusion, it was found that the exercise program with additional lumbar stabilization exercise improved the structure and function of various lumbar vertebrae and reduced lumbar pain.

Effect of Shoulder stabilization exercise and McKenzie Exercise on Forward Head Posture (거북목을 가진 사람에게 메켄지 폄운동과 어깨안정화운동이 앞쪽머리자세에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jun-cheol
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cervical vertebral height and shoulder stabilization on anterior head posture in people with turtle neck. The subjects of this study consisted of normal and healthy people with 30 turtle necks. Subjects were randomly assigned to shoulder stabilization exercise and cervical vertebrae exercise (30 men, 15 men and 15 women, height: $168.67{\pm}6.51$, $22.33{\pm}8.27$, $65.03{\pm}11.98$, and $28.66{\pm}1.91$), In the experimental group, shoulder stabilization exercise and cervical spine exercise were performed for 4 weeks. Deep neck flexor, leavator scapular, upper trapezius, rhomboid, and lower trapezius showed significant differences in shoulder stabilization and cervical vertebrae before and after the experiment. As a result, the CVA value decreased significantly and the muscle activity value increased significantly when exercise and Mckenzie program were applied. These results show that exercise and Mckenzie programs have a positive effect on turtle neck improvement.

The Effect of Pilates Exercise for Lumbar Stabilization focused on Body Shape Improvement and Pain Relief of Senior Women with Chronic Back Pain (요부안정화 중심의 필라테스 운동이 만성요통을 가진 여성노인의 체형 및 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Boon-Hong Yeon;Eul-Seob An
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the effect of 12 weeks pilates program for body shape improvement and lumbar stabilization of senior women with chronic back pain and to provide data for developing excercise program which is appropriate for senior women to make aging delayed and to have more physical activity domain by inquiring into their pain reducing. The subjects of this study were 16 senior women with chronic back pain which were classified into two group with experimental group(n=8) and control group(n=8) by applying simple random sampling after conducting Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). Their motion range of pain was from 3 centimeters to 5 centimeters. Pilates excercise for lumbar stabilization in this study was originated the previous literature of Lee et al(2011) and the excercise was modified in the form of pilates. The program in the study was performed under the guidance of a professional pilates trainer. The results are as follows. Firstly, the experimental group showed positive improvement in making vertebra slope but the control group showed pain increased. Secondly, the lumbar pain decreased in the experimental group but it increased in the control group. As a result, the pilates program for lumbar stabilization can be considered as a program for pain relief and body shape improvement of senior women with chronic back pain.

The Change of Physical Function and Obstacle Gait on Otago Exercise in Patients with Stroke (오타고 운동에 따른 뇌졸중환자의 신체기능 및 장애물 보행의 변화)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Jung, Dae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 뇌졸중환자를 대상으로 낙상예방을 위하여 오타고운동과 요부안정화운동을 실시하고 신체기능 및 장애물 보행의 변화를 측정하였다. 뇌졸중환자 20명을 대상으로 신체기능은 근력, 균형능력을 측정하였고, 장애물 보행은 장애물 극복속도와 최대수직여유를 측정하여 운동 전과 운동 후, 각 운동군 간을 비교분석하였다. 근력은 30초 의자에서 앉았다 일어나기, 균형은 FRT와 TUG 검사, 그리고 장애물 보행은 장애물 극복속도와 최대수직여유로 측정하였다. 실험결과 운동 후 ?고운동군은 요부안정화운동군에 비해 FRT와 장애물 극복속도는 유의하게 증가되었으며, TUG는 유의하게 감소되었다. 결론적으로 오타고 운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 신체기능 및 장애물 보행에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다.

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Effect of Lumbar Stabilizing Exercise SEBT Training on Isometric Lumbar Strength, Dynamic Balance Ability and Range of Motion in Open Laser Lumbar Microdisectomy Patients (미세 현미경 레이저 요추 디스크 절제술 환자의 요부안정화운동과 SEBT 트레이닝이 등척성 요부근력과 동적균형능력, 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Ho-Min;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the effects on isometric lumbar extension strength, dynamic balance ability, and range of motion, after administering 8 weeks SEBT exercise (dynamic balance exercise) and Lumbar Stabilizing exercise, to open laser lumbar microdiscectomy patients. Totally, 14 patients who underwent preservation treatment for 6 weeks after undergoing open laser lumbar microdiscectomy, were enrolled for the study. Patients were randomly assigned to the Lumbar Stabilizing Exercise Group (LSG, n=7) and SEBT Exercise + Lumbar Stabilizing Exercise Group (SGLS, n=7). Results indicate that isometric lumbar extension strength ratio significantly decreases after 8 weeks rehabilitation exercise in both the LSG (p=0.007) as well as SLSG (p=0.024) groups. Normalized reach distance of the three directions in the Y-balance test to examine the dynamic balance capability showed a significant increase in both groups. The dynamic balance capability showed significant increase to the left (LSG, p=0.010; SLSG, p=0.002) and right (LSG, p=0.002; SLSG, p=0.002). Moreover, significant increase was also obtained in the range of joint operation, in both LSG (p=0.006) and SLSG (p=0.017) groups. These results indicate that both groups of rehabilitation exercise achieve positive outcomes on the isometric lumbar extension strength, range of motion, and dynamic balance ability. However, some results suggest that the SEBT program is likely to have a better efficacy.

Effect of The Trunk Muscle Stabilization Training on Balance for Chronic Stroke Patients (체간 근육 안정화 운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeun;Park, Jung-Seo;Lee, Dae-Hee;Han, Seul-Ki;Roh, Hyo-Lyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1212-1219
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    • 2012
  • This study was to investigate the balancing and clinical abilities trunk muscle stabilization exercise and trunk muscle resistive exercise of stroke patients having surface changes in balance of body. The subjects of this study were 30 stroke patients(15 males and 15 females) that three times a week for 12 weeks at the same time point and with the same amount of exercise. They were separated into two groups and did reinforcing exercise on trunk muscle stabilization exercise and trunk muscle resistive exercise for three times a week for twelve weeks. It were measured balancing ability, they performed functional standing balance test, functional forward arm stretching test. performance-oriented mobility assessment, berg balance scale. The balancing exercises were modified from preceding studies and consisted of 6 difference exercises. The functional standing test with open and close eyes and performance-oriented mobility assessment, the trunk muscle stabilization exercise group and the trunk muscle resistive exercise group improved significantly. The forward arm stretching was test the trunk muscle stabilization exercise group more improved. This study found that the balancing exercise on trunk muscle stabilization exercise was more effective than trunk muscle resistive exercise for stroke patients. Thus, trunk muscle stabilization exercise has more positive effects on the improvement of balancing abilities of stroke patients.

The effect of dynamic stabilization exercise on unstable surface on thickness, density of back muscle (불안정 지지면에서의 동적 안정화 운동이 허리근육의 두께 및 밀도에 미치는 효과)

  • Han, Jong-Man;Park, Jea-Cheol;Kim, Keum-Sook;Kim, Hyun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1957-1963
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of dynamic stabilization exercise on unstable surface on thickness, muscle density and white area index (WAI) of transverse abdominis muscle and multifidus muscle. The subjects were 20s healthy adults and 27 people were measured for muscle thickness and muscle density, white area index after the experiment conducted during a six-week dynamic stabilization exercises divided into three groups, each in a different plane. The results showed a significant difference between the three groups (p <.05). Repeated measures analysis of variance (repeated ANOVA) results, transverse abdominis muscle and multifidus muscle thickness showed a significant difference between the groups in the time difference (p <.05), and between multifidus muscle density and white area index in the comparison between groups showed a significant difference (p <.05). In conclusion, showed significant difference in lumbar stabilization exercise part. These results seems to be utilized as a basis for future research on the lumbar stabilization exercise.

Effects of Scapular Dynamic Stabilization Exercise Applying EMG Biofeedback on Upper Trapezius, Pectoralis Major and Serratus Anterior Activities (근전도 바이오피드백을 적용한 어깨뼈 동적 안정화운동이 위등세모근, 큰가슴근 및 앞톱니근 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Sam-Won;Kang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of scapular dynamic stabilization exercise(SDex) with electromyography(EMG) biofeedback on the upper trapezius(UT), pectoralis major(PM) and serratus anterior(SA) activities. Fifteen healthy male voluntarily participated in this study. A paired t-test was used for statistical analysis. The study showed, through EMG biofeedback, that EMG activity significantly decreased in the UT, PM and increased in the SA(P<0.05). These results suggest that SDex with EMG biofeedback is effective to selectively strengthen the SA. This article is meaningful in that it is the first article using SDex with EMG biofeedback.

A Study on the Robust Stability and Stabilization Problem for Marine Vessel (수상 및 수중 운동체의 강인 안정성 해석 및 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Cho, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the stability and stabilization problems for marine vessels including surface and underwater vehicles are described. In the marine vessels, there are many and strong nonlinear parameters. These give hard design process and difficulties to us. In this article, at first we make a descriptor system representation as a controlled system to preserve the physical parameters of the system as it is. And we propose a new stability and stabilizability conditions based on the quadratic stabilization approach which gives a solution for the unreasonable problems produced by added mass. That is, the proposed conditions are not interfered with the nonsymmetric matrix constraint. And the stability condition is given by an matrix inequality such that it makes us to obtain a solution easily for something.

The effect of trunk stabilization exercise according to face-to-face, non-face-to-face, and self-exercise on balance ability (대면, 비대면, 자가운동에 따른 체간안정화 운동이 균형능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kyung-eun Lee;So-eun Kim;Hyun-jeong Kim;Jeongwoo Jeon;Jiheon Hong;Jaeho Yu;Jinseop Kim;Seong-Gil Kim;Yeongyo Nam;Dongyeop Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2024
  • Study of the effect of interbody stabilization exercises on the static and dynamic balance of face-to-face, non-face-to-face, and self-group. We recruited healthy young adults The subjects were randomly divided into three groups to perform inter-body stabilization exercises, and static and dynamic balance were measured, respectively, before and after intervention. In the Face to Face Group, dynamic balance significantly increased in the anterior and posteriomedial directions before and after intervention. There was also a significant increase in static balance. In the Non face to face Group, there was a significant increase in the three directions of dynamic and static balance. The self-exercise group significantly increased in three directions of dynamic balance, but there was no significant difference in static balance. No significant differences between groups were found in any variables. The results of this study showed that interbody stabilization exercises are effective in improving static and dynamic balance. In the face-to-face group, the inter-body stabilization exercise was effective in improving dynamic balance and static balance, and in the non-face-to-face group, the inter-body stabilization exercise was effective in improving dynamic balance and static balance. In the self-contained group, it was effective in improving dynamic balance.