• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전운행

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Study on the Speed Control Code Design for Fixed Block TCS (고정폐색 열차제어시스템 속도제어코드 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Mi;Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • Kyung-Bu High Speed Railway is operated in train control system(tcs) of fixed block operated in a way of dividing track circuits into several blocks in accordance with operation circumstances such as rolling stocks, grade, curves and facilities. The TCS of fixed block system refers to a continuous train control system, which transfers operational information such as entry and exit speed, distance-to-go, and deceleration etc. into on-board train control equipment on the basis of block occupancy of a preceding train. It guarantees a safe operation of trains by giving an emergency braking order, in case that a train exceeds an entry and exit speed of a corresponding block. In this paper, we analyze the speed control code deducing in accordance with maximum operation speed and characteristics of rolling stocks by analyzing principles of generation of speed control code allocated in blocks for safe operation, then train operational efficiency was analyzed by means of analysis of operation headway in accordance with the deduced speed control code. This study will be used to design in case of getting an increase in speed for existing high speed line or new high speed line TCS.

Standard Work Process to Reduce a Risk of Track Exchange Work for Railroad (철도 운행선 변경작업의 리스크 저감을 위한 표준작업 프로세스 도출)

  • Yoon, Chang Geun;Park, Su Yeul;Kim, Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2021
  • Since many resources are put into the work of changing the railway operation within limited time, it is important to have a specific work plan and safety management. For this reason, the work schedule is shared in advance, and parallel work is being carried out simultaneously by rail system, such as tracks, trolly wires, and signals. However, due to the nature of the transfer work, the work is carried out at night when the railway operation is finished, and many resources are put into the limited area of the operating line, so the risk of safety accidents and failure to change the operating line is recognized as high. Nevertheless, there is still not enough research done in korea regarding the operation line change construction. Therefore, this study is conducted a survey on the track exchange work of railroad for working people, and analyzed the results of the survey. Finally, a standard work process was suggested to reduce the risk of track exchange work.

Realtime Traffic Event Management and Clustering Method (실시간 교통 이벤트 관리 및 클러스터링 기법)

  • Kim, Bo-sung;Choi, Do-jin;Song, Seokil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 운행중인 차량이 수집한 위치별 교통 이벤트 (지체, 정체, 사고, 노면상태 등)를 다른 운행 차량과 실시간으로 공유하여 안전운행 서비스를 제공하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 운행중인 차량은 차량내의 스마트 기기나 전용 기기를 이용해 수집한 교통이벤트를 실시간으로 서버로 전송하고 서버는 전송된 교통이벤트를 위치별, 시간별로 색인하고 중복된 교통이벤트를 분류하여 저장한다. 이런 모든 과정은 처리 속도 향상을 위해 Spark의 RDD를 이용해서 인-메모리에서 처리된다.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Parking and Stopping Prevention System in Child Protection Zone (어린이 보호구역 주·정차 방지시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Yeol
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2022
  • In order to prevent traffic accidents for children who are vulnerable to traffic around elementary schools, a school zone in the children's protection zone is designated, and parking and stopping are prohibited in this area as the vehicle speed is less than 30km/h. However, Korea has a disgrace that the death rate of children from traffic accidents is the No. 1 among OECD countries. Against this backdrop, this study aims to contribute to preventing traffic accidents and raising awareness of driver safety by establishing an illegal parking and stopping system in the child protection zone due to various road conditions in the child protection zone. As a research method, a plan to build a parking and stopping prevention system was presented based on major preceding studies and literature investigation and analysis. Through the construction plan, effects such as preventing traffic accidents, inducing smart drivers to drive safely, strengthening pedestrian safety awareness, and inducing driver's awareness of safety can be expected.

중소형선박 안전 서비스 정의서 개발을 위한 사용자 요구분석에 관한 연구

  • Gang, Won-Sik;Choe, Chung-Jeong;Kim, Yeong-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2019
  • 인천시는 2017년 12월에 발생한 진두항 낚시어선 충돌사고 등 선박에서 발생하는 해양사고를 예방하기 위해 선박충돌경고, 해상안전정보 제공, 실시간 자동 입출항 관리, 해상 e-Call 서비스 등을 제공하는 선박안전 실증사업을 추진하고 있다. 정확화고 표준화된 서비스를 제공하기 위해 서비스에 대한 명확한 정의가 필요하며, 이러한 서비스 정의서 개발을 통해 향후 다양한 서비스 설계를 위한 기틀을 마련할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 선박안전 실증사업 서비스 정의서를 개발하기 위해 대상이 되는 중소형선박 운항자 및 유관기관 종사자에 대한 요구사항 분석을 실시하였다. 요구사항 분석을 통해 도출된 사항을 바탕으로 서비스 정의서 개발 및 적용할 경우, 보다 정확하고 효율적인 선박안전운행 시스템이 구축 될 것으로 기대된다.

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Study on the Optimum Route Travel Time for Bus to Improve Bus Schedule Reliability (정시성 확보를 위한 버스노선 당 적정 운행시간 산정 연구)

  • Kim, Min ju;Lee, Young ihn
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 2017
  • The accurate forecasting of the public transportation's transit and arrival time has become increasingly important as more people use buses and subways instead of personal vehicles under the government's public transportation promotion policy. Using bus management system (BMS) data, which provide information on the real-time bus location, operation interval, and operation history, it is now possible to analyze the bus schedule reliability. However, the punctuality should always be considered together with the operation safety. Therefore, this study suggests a new methodology to secure both reliability and safety using the BMS data. Unlike other studies, we calculated the bus travel time between two bus stops by dividing the total travel length into 6 sections using 5 different measuring points. In addition, the optimal travel time for each bus route was proposed by analyzing the mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation of the each section's measurement. This will ensure the reliability, safety and mobility of the bus operation.

A study on analysis of accidents type in subway station (지하철 역사 안전사고 조사를 통한 유형 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Yeo, Min-Woo;Park, Sung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 지하철 역사 내에서 일어나는 사고를 예방하기 위한 역사 내 안전사고 유형 분석을 실시하였다. 지하철 역사 내에 일어나는 사고에 대한 조사를 통해 역사 내 안전사고 유형을 파악하여 안전사고 예방시스템 구현에 활용하고자 한다. 역사 내 사고 유형 분석을 통해 이용승객의 안전성 확보와 승강장 선로에 물건이나 사람이 떨어진 경우 혹은 화재 등의 비상상황발생시 안전시스템을 통해 컴퓨터가 신속히 검지하여 차량과 종합사령실에 알려 차량의 진입을 막아 사전에 피해를 줄이는데 활용할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 위급상황에 대한 안전시스템 구성에 도움을 줌으로써 사회적으로 귀중한 생명을 보호하며, 경제적으로는 안전사고 발생에 따른 처리 비용과 안전사고에 따른 지하철 운행지연. 운행 중지 등으로 인한 경제적 비용을 절감할 수 있다.

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A study on the exchange Kaesong area sightseeing train movement by the inter-Korean Railway Connection (남북철도 연결에 따른 개성지역 관광열차 운행에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the exchange of tourists and the operation of sightseeing train encouraged by the inter-Korean cross-border railway project. First of all, how the inter-Korean cross-border railway project has developed will be discussed. After this, the present tourism state, facilities, the state of railways and roads of North Korea, and major tourist attraction around the Kyonguisun will be shown. And then, several aspects on the agreements between the Korean National Railroad (KORAIL) and North Korean railroad system will be summarized. And, finally, the economic effect of the line including the operation schedule of the Kyonguisun sightseeing train, the demand forecast, the computation of railway fare, and profit sharing will be depicted.

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