• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전디자인적용수준

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A Study on Safe Design Principle (안전디자인 원칙에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jongyoung;Ahn, Hyeshin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2015
  • 국민 생활안전과 관련된 안전디자인에서 기본적으로는 안전성이 가장 중요한 요소가 되지만, 디자인의 고유 요소들도 아울러 고려하지 않으면 안 된다. 안전디자인은 산업디자인의 고유 특성과 인간공학과 안전 공학적 측면을 포함해야한다는 특성을 가지고 있다. 즉 안전디자인이란 제품 시설 공간 등에 설계 제조 건축 운영 등의 형태로 적용되어 주기능의 '안전' 달성도를 높이고, 타 기능과의 상승적 융합을 통해 사회 안전 수준을 향상시키는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 지금까지의 국내외 관련 논문, 보고서, 통계자료 등의 문헌연구에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 안전디자인 개념과 구성요소, 안전디자인의 범위에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한 작업공간에서의 안전디자인의 개념을 체계적으로 정립하고 있는 호주의 안전디자인 원칙 가이드라인에 대해 살펴봄으로써 안전디자인에서 지켜져야 할 다섯 가지의 원칙에 대해 논의하여 안전디자인의 확립에 도움이 되는 기초 연구로서 활용이 되고자 했다.

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A study on the economic performance measurement model of industrial safety design (산업안전디자인의 경제적 성과측정 모델 연구)

  • Jinho, Ahn
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2023
  • This study is a study to develop a model to measure the economic performance when introducing industrial safety design, which is emerging as a necessity for industrial accident prevention measures due to the increase in the industrial site nursing accident rate and the enforcement of the Serious Accident Punishment Act. To this end, studies on the concept of industrial safety management and industrial safety design and economic performance measurement in the field of industrial safety were conducted in terms of theoretical background. Based on the theoretical background, opinions on drafts of related indicators were collected through user opinion surveys, and focus group interviews and Delphi techniques were conducted with experts, and research was conducted to advance the model. In order to secure objectivity, the causal relationship between the introduction of industrial safety design, cost reduction effect, and sales increase effect was tested through regression analysis. After going through these steps, two models of economic performance measurement of industrial safety design were finally developed: a model based on the first-stage disaster loss cost reduction effect and a second-stage sales increase effect. In order to be applied to actual industrial sites, it should be able to be presented as a standard for the degree of service level agreement of industrial safety design beyond a simple checklist.

Development of VR Fire-extinguishing Experience Education Contents Using UX Design Methodology (UX 디자인 방법론을 적용한 VR 소방체험 교육콘텐츠 개발)

  • Chung, Yoo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2017
  • The Ministry of Public Safety and Security plans to expand fire safety education infrastructure to provide customized fire safety education, spread fire safety culture and develop a tailored fire safety education system as a part of the 2016 Citizens' Safety Improvement Policy. This study has also been designed to improve safety problems in the Republic of Korea. Even though safety education has been given, citizens aren't still able to experience a close-to-real situation. In addition, their understanding and satisfaction with the curriculum are very low. Therefore, this study offers VR fire-extinguishing experience education contents as an effective alternative. With a goal of having the participants experience fire extinguishing and evacuation drill in a virtual space, this program has the following advantages: i) safe fire-extinguishing experience; ii) UI to create fun ; iii) useful in fire-extinguishing education; iv) budget saving. we configure the VR fire experience system structure and hardware by applying UX design methodology. We also develop for VR-specific motion recognition plug-in and controller that can be feeling in HMD environment.

The research of color in organic rice packaging design in China (중국 유기농 쌀 패키지 디자인 색채 연구)

  • Li, yu-hong;Noh, hwang-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2016
  • 중국의 생활수준이 갈수록 높아짐에 따라 중국 소비자들은 자신들이 구매하는 식품 안전성에 대해 관심이 커지고 있다. 중국은 주식이 쌀인데, 최근에 환경오염이 심해지고 소득수준이 향상되었기 때문에 안전한 유기농 식품 특히 유기농 쌀의 소비가 커지고 있다. 중국 유기농 쌀 제품의 차별화 요소는 있으나 다양성이 부족하고 색채에 있어서 보색을 많이 사용하여 저렴한 느낌을 주는 단점이 있다. 그래서 본 연구는 중국 TOP 10 브랜드 유기농 쌀의 패키지 색채 분석 통해 색채 사용의 문제점을 분석하였으며 중국 유기농 쌀 패키지디자인의 색채 개선방향은 컬러마케팅 적용을 통한 이미지와 색상을 일치시키는 것이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Case Study on Child-Friendly Public Design in The Surrounding Areas of Shenzhen Elementary Schools in China (초등학교 주변구역의 아동친화도시형 공공디자인에 관한 연구 -중국 선전시(深圳市)를 연구대상으로-)

  • Zhao, Duo-Duo;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • It is the purpose of this study to propose improvement options and guidance methods for public design around elementary schools from the perspective of child friendly cities. The study first takes the Convention on the Rights of the Child as a benchmark, and integrates relevant United Nations documents on child friendly cities and those on child friendly cities in Shenzhen to derive five principles of public design around child friendly schools, namely, safe environment, protective measures, pedestrian friendly environment, independent environment for going out, convenient and fun environment. Subsequently, this study investigates the public design of 25 elementary schools in Futian District, Shenzhen, China, evaluates the quality level of public design according to the five principles, and points out the problems that exist in public design with lower quality level. Furthermore, in response to the existing problems of public design around elementary schools in Shenzhen, this study improves them from three aspects: public space, public facilities and public media design. More importantly, the design reinforces the safety and child protection of the environment, facilitates children's walking and independent going out, and provides a convenient and fun design that meets the physical and psychological needs of children, designed to be child-friendly. Not only does this design provide guidance for the construction of the environment around the elementary school in Shenzhen, but also provides guidelines for the construction of a child-friendly city in Shenzhen.

Applying Work Domain Analysis for Ecological Interface Design of Safety Monitoring System in the Urban Railway Station (도시철도 역사 내 안전 감시 시스템의 생태학적 인터페이스디자인(EID)을 위한 작업 영역 분석(WDA) 적용)

  • Lee, Suk-Won;Lee, Bong-Geun;Back, Ji-Seung;Jo, Seong-Sik;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an application of the Ecological Interface Design (EID) theoretical framework for developing an optimal display of railway safety monitoring system (SMS) in stations. Especially, Work Domain Analysis (WDA) which is the preceding research for EID was conducted. This study proceeds as follows: First, urban railway SMS in stations was defined as a system boundary for WDA, and work environment for station personnels was analysed through Abstraction Hierarchy (AH). AH represents five levels (Functional Purpose, Values and Priority Measures, Purpose-related Functions, Object-related Process, Physical Object) of informations that station personnels obtain from work environment, and Work Domain Model (WDM) was derived as a result of the AH. To confirm how well WDM represents the real work environment of SMS, Scenario Mapping was conducted with experts who has been working as a station personnel for more than ten years. Lastly, thirteen additional information requirements that are not provided by the existing SMS as well as all the information that are provided by the existing SMS were extracted using confirmed WDM. These information requirements can be used as essential information for EID of urban railway SMS.

Systematic Generation of PLC-based Design from Formal Software Requirements (정형 소프트웨어 요구사항으로부터 PLC 디자인의 체계적 생성)

  • Yoo Junbeom;Cha Sungdeok;Kim Chang Hui;Song Deokyong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2005
  • The software of the nuclear power plant digital control system is a safety-critical system where many techniques must be applied to it in order to preserve safety in the whole system. Formal specifications especially allow the system to be clearly and completely specified in the early requirements specification phase, therefore making it a trusted method for increasing safety. In this paper, we discuss a systematic method, which generates PLC-based FBD programs from the requirements specification using NuSCR, a formal requirements specification method. This FBD programs takes an important position in design specification. The proposed method can reduce the possible errors occur in the manual design specification, and the software development cost and time. To investigate the usefulness of our proposed method, we introduce the fixed set-point rising trip example, a trip logic of BP in DPPS RPS, which is presently being developed at KNICS.

The Investigation of failure rates in traction power equipments (철도전철전력설비 고장율 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Chul;Lee, Byung-Song;Park, Chan-Bae;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2008
  • 철도전력설비에서 고장을 예측은 신뢰성기반 유지보수 및 신뢰성 및 안전성 분석에 가장 기본적인 요소 중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 전철전력설비 관련 국제 규격서를 검토하여 소개하였으며, 실제 철도전력시스템에서 발생하는 사고데이타를 분석하여 그에 따른 고장율과 고장데이타가 적을 경우 추정하여 철도 급전시스템에 적용할 수 있는 데이터베이스를 구축하고자 한다. 이러한 모델과 계산법의 목적은 시스템의 신뢰도 수준 결정, 시스템의 디자인 평가, 시스템 운영, 점검, 유지보수 프로그램 방침 평가 및 위험도 평가에 기여할 수 있다.

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Benchmarking Highway Maintenance Practices for Standardized Guideline Development (도로공사 유지관리 표준화 절차 개발을 위한 벤치마킹)

  • Ha, Minhui;Kim, Donghee;Shin, Hochul;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the paradigm of SOC investment has shifted from new construction to maintenance. This shift became more important for the highway system because it is as one of the most important SOC. In Korea, highway maintenance costs are about 20% of the total annual highway construction budget, which is about two-thirds of developed countries. In addition, establishing standardized guidelines for the highway maintenance operation is not in place. Therefore, in order for domestic road construction and maintenance technology to secure competitiveness in the global construction market, it is urgent to improve the management capacity for maintenance as well as the technology and management capacity. This study examines highway maintenance practices in OECD countries such as North America, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan to identify core elements of highway maintenance practice. It is imperative to establish a comprehensive management system based upon asset management principle. Even if the budget for the highway construction is reduced, investment in maintenance needs to be maintained.

Analysis of Serious Game Elements of the Contents for Smart Device Based First-Aid Education (스마트 기기 기반 응급 처치 교육 콘텐츠의 기능성 게임 요소 분석 연구)

  • Suh, Dong-hee
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.47
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    • pp.273-294
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    • 2017
  • Korea has suffered numerous casualties due to a lot of accidents caused by safety insufficiency in recent years. Therefore, safety education is more important than ever before, and 'how to educate with what contents' is an important subject. Especially, experience education is effective rather than theoretical education because of the nature of safety education. However, it is not easy to design and develop these safety education programs. There is not much opportunity to access first-aid training, which is a part of safety education, unless it is compulsory to learn through public institutions. As a result, program utilization on safety education in Korea is still insufficient to what it should be. With that taken into account, this study proposed an effective serious game with fun and immersion for medical first-aid education. To do this, we analyzed five medical games through 20 cases of first-aid applications and elicited five factors that enhance the usability of serious games. With an analysis of five medical games, we selected one game to borrow the game rules, and applied the elicited five elements in the forms of level-up structure, iterative learning, compensation outcomes, competition system, and information transfer. The proposed medical education functional games should have 1) a character that plays a role of a patient, 2) a narrative flow that shows the situation, 3) the user should judge the situation and induce first aid. 4) compensation, levels, and simple repetition should be designed, and 5) information should be shared with the others in the given community. The results of this study is believed to contribute to enhance the medical emergency education in Korea.