• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아크릴레이트

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Performance of Railway Roadbed Reinforced by Acrylate in Laboratory Experiment (실내실험을 통한 아크릴레이트의 철도노반 보강 성능)

  • Yoon, Hwan-Hee;Son, Min;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Jung, Hyuk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the reinforcement performance of acrylate for reinforcing the settled railway roadbed. Concrete tracks have the advantage of reducing track maintenance costs and high resistance to track destruction. However, roadbed settlement is occurring in some construction sections, and the safety of railways is a serious concern because of difficulties in maintenance. Currently, maintenance through the track restoration method is being carried out in Korea as a way of roadbed settlement in concrete tracks, but continuous re-settlement can occur because the roadbed itself cannot be reinforced, and there are very few cases of reinforcement of railway roadbeds and field application. So the development of reinforcement materials and construction methods to reinforce railway roadbeds is required. Therefore, in this paper, acrylate was selected as reinforcement material for railway roadbed, and the reinforcement performance of acrylate was analyzed through experiment. As a result, it was analyzed that the acrylate can penetrate into a permeability coefficient of 1×10-4 cm/sec, and secure uniaxial compression strength of 0.5 MPa/30min or more and stiffness of 80 MPa or more.

Synthesis and Characterization of Polymers with the Moiety of m-Cresol as a Microbicide (항균제로서 m-크레졸의 Moiety를 가지는 고분자의 합성과 특성)

  • 김우식;현석희;이동호;민경은;박이순
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2002
  • By the reaction of m-cresol as a microbicide with acryloyl chloride m-cresyl acrylate (CA) was synthesized, and polymers with the moiety of m-cresol were prepared by the radical terpolymerization of CA -methylmethacrylate -acrylic acid. The contents of CA unit in the polymers were found to be 4.7 mol% and 10.1 mol% from their nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. The number -average molecular weights of the polymers were in the range of 12000 to 15000. Through the hydrolysis of the polymers m-cresol was released. The release rate of the microbicide increased with increasing PH of the release medium. This result can be attributed to enhanced proton dissociation of carboxyl group of the acrylic acid unit in the polymers. These polymers showed microbicidal activities for S. aureus as a positive microbe and E. coli as a negative microbe.

Synthesis and Properties of Photocurable Polyester Polyol Modified Hyperbranched Methacrylates (광경화형 폴리에스터 폴리올 변성 하이퍼브랜치 메타아크릴레이트의 합성과 물성)

  • Kim, Dong Kook;Lim, Jin Kyu;Kim, Woo Geun;Haw, Jung Rim
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2005
  • 8 functionality photocurable polyester polyol modified hyperbranched methacrylates of two types were prepared from trimellitic anhydride, glycidyl methacrylate, and 4 functionality polyester polyol of two types. The physical properties of photocurable polyester polyol modified hyperbranched methacrylate were investigated. Thermal stability obtained by using TGA showed that HBMA-2 (hyperbranched methacrylate-2) was superior to the HBMA-1 (hyperbranched methacrylate-1). Hardness, abrasion resistance and tensile strength of HBMA-2 showed that were also superior to the HBMA-1. Value of yellow index of HBMA-2 showed the higher.

Investigation of flexible backlight using micro-scale optical function pattern design (미세 광학패턴기술을 이용한 Flexible Backlight에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2014
  • We have designed high performance flexible prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 5 inch TFT-LCD for mobile applications. We adopted novel material such as methacrylate and butyl acrylate mixture, as it called KURARITY. It has good flexibility by addition of butyl acrylate. And it has also good transmissivity because methacrylate is a major compound. Then, we achieved good test result to embody high brightness and flexible BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 5 inch, thickness 1.5mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous flexible LGP. It shows significant improvement than previous printing form about some 5% and in this course to flexible embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 5 inch injection form process.

The Physical Properties of Polycarbonate Films Coated with Hard and Color Coating Materials (내마모성 색상코팅제를 코팅한 폴리카보네이트 필름의 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyunjoon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2009
  • UV curable hard and color coatings were formed on polycarbonate(PC) films. The coating materials were composed of a commercially available end-capped polyester(EB830), diacrylate monomer(HDDA), silicon acrylate, photoinitiator, and organic dye as a coloring agent. The surface properties of coating films were evaluated, and the influences of the compositions of coating materials were investigated. The coating films showed high transmission and good adhesion between coating layer and PC substrate. And the coating films exhibited higher hardness than bare PC film. The coating films with various colors were obtained by wet process, and the clear and color window lenses for mobile phone were prepared successfully.

Synthesis and Characterization of UV-curable Polyurethane Acrylates Coating Resins for PVC Tiles (PVC 바닥상재용 광경화형 폴리우레탄 아크릴 수지의 합성 및 특성고찰)

  • Zhao, Hong;Ha, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1773-1777
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    • 2010
  • The Application of UV curing technique for poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) floor tiles coating has improved the quality of PVC floor. Several formulations were made including acrylated oligomers based on a polyurethane were blended with reactive monomers, photoinitiators and other additives. The used oligomers are commercial aliphatic urethane acrylates. Thin films were prepared on PVC tiles by bar coating with different formulations using UV radiation. The coating resins were characterized by FTIR. The properties of UV-cured films such as gloss and adhesion were examined. The properties of UV-cured films dependent on the influence of composition and processing conditions was studied.

Photopolymerization Kinetics of Urethane-acrylate Oligomer (우레탄-아크릴레이트 올리고머의 광경화 거동)

  • Kim, In-Beom;Song, Bong Jin;Lee, Myung Cheon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2006
  • The kinetics of photopolymerization of urethane-acrylate oligomer which has many applications in photopolymerizable adhesives was analysed to investigate the influence of polymerization temperature and functionality of oligomer using the autocatalytic model. It was revealed that the maximum polymerization rate decreased as the polymerization temperature increased. The reaction rate constant, k, showed little change with the increase in polymerization temperature, while exponents m and n exhibited an increase. These results could be related to the diffusion and mobility restriction of reactive species during the cross-linking reaction. The decrease in photopolymerization rate with increase of temperature was mainly controlled by the reaction order n.

Study on the Properties of UV-curable Polyurethane acrylate with reactive diluents content (자외선 경화형 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트 수지의 반응성 희석제 함량에 따른 물성 연구)

  • Sim, Jae Hak;Seo, Eun Sun;Lee, Won Young;Kim, Gu Ni
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we synthesized UV-curable urethane acrylates with different contents of BA, reactive diluent and characterized their physical properties such as thermal, mechanical properties, adhesive strength and flexibility resistance. From a result of DSC, Tg of polyol and acrylate resin were separated as the BA content increased more than 40%. Also, tensile strength, elongation and adhesive strength decreased with increasing the BA content. The UV-curable urethane acrylate with 40% BA has shown good flexibility resistance compared to other resin due to poor hardness and Tm of acrylate resin.

Adhesive Properties of Acrylic Emulsion Pressure Sensitive Adhesives with Polymeric Emulsifier (고분자 유화제를 이용한 수성 아크릴 에멀션 점착제의 접착 물성)

  • 박명철;이명천
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2003
  • A Polymeric emulsifier was synthesized by solution polymerization with 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, and acrylic acid. A series of polymeric emulsifier have been used in the emulsion copolymerization of 2-ethylhexyl actryacrylate and n-butyl acrylate. The size of the synthesized latex particles was around 145 nm and its distribution was very narrow. Emulsion with polymeric emusifier showed no coagulum after 7 cycles of freeze-thaw test, while the emulsion with traditional emulsifier exhibited coagulum after 2 cycles. The adhesion tests showed that the initial tackiness and peel strength decreased as the molecular weight and acrylic acid content of polymeric emulsifier increased, whereas the holding power increased.

Effect of Photoinitiator System on Mechanical Properties and Water Sorption Behavior of Urethane Acrylate/MMT Nanocomposite by UV Radiation Curing (UV 경화형 우레탄 아크릴레이트/MMT 나노복합체의 기계적 성질과 내흡수성에 대한 광개시제의 영향)

  • Kim, Ho-Gyum;Min, Kyung-Eun
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2015
  • The addition of montmorillonite (MMT) in the UV curable polyurethane diacrylate based resins was investigated to fabricate nanocomposites with improved mechanical properties and water sorption behavior using different photoinitiator systems. As a result, it was observed that 1 wt% of clay loading fairly improved tensile resistance and water uptake behavior. It can be also confirmed that dual photoinitiator system consisted of benzyldimethyl ketal and bisacyl phosphine oxide exhibited enhanced energy absorption band 340~450 nm even with 3 wt% of MMT concentration, which may affect the curing behavior of nanocomposite especially in our UV lamp system.