• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아닐리드

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Modeling and Synthesis of Novel Hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines (새로운 hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazoline 유도체의 모델링 및 합성)

  • Hahn, Hoh-Gyu;Nam, Kee-Dal;Jeon, Jin-Ho;Mah, He-Duck
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2003
  • Modeling and synthesis of novel hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines were carried out through molecular modification of lead compound, 2-phenyliminothiazolines 1, for the purpose of development of new fungicidal agrochemicals. Oxygen atom of the hydroxyethyl group in 2-iminothiazolines 3 would locate in the proximity of the imino carbon at C-2 of 2-iminothiazoline moiety through neighboring group participation, and so that it would affect the biological activity of the molecule. Reaction of $\gamma$-chloroacetoacetanilides 5 with hydroxyethylureas 6 gave 29 kinds of new corresponding hydroxyethyl 2-iminothiazolines 3 in high yields.

A Study on the Electric Guitar -focusing on Fender Stratocaster- (일렉트릭 기타 특징에 관한 연구 -Fender Stratocaster를 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Sae-Eung;Cho, Tae-seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2020
  • Music with the development of the media since the 20th century marks a change into an era where the live performance and music of the masses, which were hard to imagine in previous times, are shared. Based on this cultural trend, teenage music, which has been completely alienated from existing culture, is in line with the birth of Rock 'n' Roll, an event that has entered the mainstream, and the emergence of the guitar, especially the solid body electric guitar. The Fender Stratocaster, which is referred to as the epitome of this electric guitar, has joined the history of popular music for rock 'n' roll. To this day, the immense influence, which still encompasses many followers and generations, has served as a bridge that continues to be reproduced, even in the historical trend of popular music and the status of electric guitars. In addition, even in the rapid development of popular music and media, we will always be able to give true meaning and value to the vitality with the times. This paper examines the features and marks of these Fender Stratocasters.

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Phenazine Derivatives (Ⅱ) (페나진 유도체의 합성과 항균성에 관한 연구 (제 2 보))

  • Gang, Il Yeong;Kim, Sang Yeol;Kim, Ho Sik;Kim, Jong Dae;Heo, Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1990
  • 8-Acyl-2-hydroxyphenazine-5,10-dioxides and 8-acyl-2-aminophenazine-5,10-dioxides were synthesized by the reaction of hydroquinone and 4-aminophenol with 6-acylbenzofuroxans which had been obtained from acetanilide and n-acyl chlorides bearing butanoyl, hexanoyl and octanoyl groups. The antimicrobial activities of these phenazine dioxide derivatives were investigated in terms of minimum inhibitory concentration by the common twofold dilution technique. It was observed that the antimicrobial activity of the phenazine dioxide derivatives bearing octanoyl group was stronger than that of those bearing butanoyl and hexanoyl groups in gram positive microorgamisms, but it was observed that the antimicrobial activity and the number of the carbon atom of acyl groups did not have any relation in gram negative microorganisms. When the activity of xanthine oxidase which is the key enzyme in the generation of superoxide anion radical ($O_2^-$), was measured in the presence of phenazine dioxide derivatives, the inhibitory action of the enzyme activity of 8-acyl-2-hydroxyphenazine-5,10-dioxides was increased in accordance with the number of the carbon atom of acyl groups.

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A Synthesis of 1,4-Thiazine Carboxanilide: Neighboring Group Participation in Pummerer Reaction (1,4-Thiazine Carboxanilide의 합성: Pummerer 반응에서의 인접기 참여효과)

  • Han, Ho-Gyu;Nam, Gi-Dal;Ma, Hye-Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2002
  • For the purpose of development of new agrochemical fungicide of ${\alpha},{\beta}-unsaturated$ carboxanilide series a synthesis of 4-acetyl-3-methyl-N-phenyl-1,4-thiazine-2-carboxamide (6) is described. Pummerer reaction of sulfoxide 7 obtained by sulfoxidation of dihydro-1,4-thiazine methyl ester 11 gave ${\alpha}-acetoxy$ dihydro-1,4-thiazine 10a. Under the same reaction conditions, dihydro-1,4-thiazine carboxanilide sulfoxide 14 was converted to acetoxymethyl dihydro-1,4-thiazine 18 through vinylogous Pummerer reaction involving carboxanilide of sulfonium ion through intermediate 15.1,4-Thiazine carboxanilide 6 was synthesized from the treatment of ${\alpha}-acetoxy$ dihydro-1,4-thiazine 10a with acid cat-alyst followed by hydrolysis and then the reaction with aniline.

The Effect of C-4 Substituent of 2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines on the Antifungal Activity Against Rice Blast (2-페닐이미노-1,3-티아졸린 유도체의 C-4 치환체가 벼도열병에 대한 항균활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jung-Sup;Han, Min-Soo;Nam, Kee-Dal;Choi, Kyung-Ja;Hahn, Hoh-Gyu
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2009
  • New morpholinylcarbonylmethyl-2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines 2(X=O) and piperidinylcarbonylmethyl-2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines 3(X=C) to which morpholinyl or piperidinyl functional group were introduced at C-4 side chain of the 2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazoline scaffold were synthesized to investigate the effect of NH hydrogen of 2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazoline-4-acetanilide derivatives on the antifungal property against rice blast. Synthesized 30 compounds were screened against 6 kinds of typical plant fungi. Treatment of ketene dimer with chlorine followed by the reaction of morphorine or piperidine without isolation of the intermediate acetoacetylchloride gave $\gamma$-chloro-$\beta$-keto derivatives. These were reacted with thioureas to give morpholinylcarbonylmethyl-2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines and piperidinylcarbonylmethyl-2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines respectively in good yield (27-98%). The compound 3j, in which two fluorine atoms are substituted at ortho and para position of phenyl group of 2-phenylimino moiety and piperidinyl group is substituted at C-4, showed the highest antifungal activity (100 ppm, 90%). This result suggested that the substituent at C-4 of the 2-phenylimino-1,3-thiazolines may play a supplementary role to show the antifungal activity against rice blast.