• 제목/요약/키워드: 심리계량적 속성

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.019초

측정도구의 심리계량적 속성 4: 신뢰도와 반응도 (Psychometric property of an instrument 4: reliability and responsiveness)

  • 이은현
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2021
  • For test-retest reliability, it is important to consider whether the attributes of the construct being measured is temporally stable or not. For responsiveness, it needs a longitudinal study design including a treatment/intervention known to induce a change on the construct to be measured.

측정도구의 심리계량적 속성 2: 구조타당도, 내적일관성 및 교차문화타당도/측정동일성 (Psychometric properties of an instrument 2: structural validity, internal consistency, and cross-cultural validity/measurement invariance)

  • 이은현
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2021
  • 측정도구의 구조타당도는 내용타당도 이후 가장 먼저 수행되어야 할 측정 속성이다. 이를 위해 국내 간호학에서는 주로 CFA를 사용하는데, CFA로 얻을 수 없는 정보들을 제시하는 IRT/라쉬 분석도 같이 적용해 볼 것을 추천한다. 구조타당도 이외에 내적일관성 및 교차문화타당도/측정동일성 또한 측정도구의 내적구조를 확인하기 위한 것이다. 국내 간호학 측정도구 연구에서 교차문화타당도/측정동일성에 대한 검증은 거의 찾아볼 수 없는 상황이다. 따라서 앞으로는 이에 대한 평가도 시행되기를 바란다.

측정도구의 심리계량적 속성 1: 내용타당도 (Psychometric property of an instrument 1: content validity)

  • 이은현
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2021
  • 내용타당도는 측정도구의 내용이 측정하고자 하는 구성개념을 얼마나 적절히 반영하고 있는가에 대한 것이다. 그 과정은 예비측정 도구 개발 단계와 개발된 것이 측정하고자 하는 구성개념을 잘 반영하는지를 판단하는 단계로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 첫 번째 단계에서는 측정하고자 하는 구성개념에 대한 개념화와 예비질문지 개발이 이루어진다. 그 후, 전문가와 측정도구를 사용하고자 하는 대상자를 대상으로 개발된 예비문항의 관련성, 포괄성, 및 이해성을 판단하게 된다.

한국형 건강 관련 삶의 질 측정도구(Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument with 8-Items)의 심리계량적 내적구조 평가: 국민건강영양조사 8기 1차년도 자료 적용 (Internal Structure of the Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument with 8-Items in a Nationally Representative Population)

  • 이은현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the internal structure (structural validity, internal consistency, and measurement invariance) of the Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument with Eight Items (HINT-8), developed to measure Korean people's health-related quality of life. Methods: A secondary analysis was conducted using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, involving 6,167 adults aged over 18 years. The structural validity of the HINT-8 was assessed using exploratory graph analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Internal consistency and measurement invariance were analyzed using McDonald's omega (ω) and multigroup confirmatory factor analysis, respectively. Results: The HINT-8 had a single dimension and good internal consistency (ω =.804). The one-dimension HINT-8 exhibited matric invariance but not scalar invariance across sociodemographic groups (sex, age, education, and marital status). Further, it exhibited scalar or partial scalar invariance across medical condition groups (hypertension, diabetes, depressive symptoms, and cancer). Conclusion: The study finds that the HINT-8 demonstrated satisfactory structural validity and internal consistency, indicating its suitability for practice and research. However, the HINT-8 scores cannot be compared across different groups regarding sex, age, education, and marital status, as the interpretation varies within each sociodemographic category. Conversely, interpretation of the HINT-8 is consistent for individuals with and without hypertension, diabetes, depressive symptom, and cancer.

측정도구의 심리계량적 속성 3: 수렴, 판별, 집합 및 준거타당도 (Psychometric properties of an instrument 3: convergent, discriminant, known-groups, and criterion validity)

  • 이은현
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2021
  • 수렴, 판별 및 집합타당도를 검정하기 위해서는 연구자가 선행연구 결과를 바탕으로 검증하고자 하는 도구와 비교측정도구로 측정한 점수의 상관관계의 정도와 방향에 대한 가설을 세우고 시행해야 한다. 분석결과가 사전에 기획하였던 가설을 만족하였을 때, 그 타당도가 만족하였다고 할 수 있다. 준거타당도는 검정하고자 하는 도구가 측정하는 개념과 같은 개념을 측정하는 표준화된 도구가 있는 경우에 실시한다.

유방암과 자궁경부암 수검자용 한국판 건강정보이해력 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도 검증 (Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of Assessment of Health Literacy in Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening)

  • 신혜숙;지은림;한혜라
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.769-781
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Health literacy is a significant determinant of health and health behaviors such as cancer screening. Despite its significance, there are limited instruments available to assess health literacy targeting Koreans. The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of Korean translation of a validated health literacy instrument in cancer screening-Korean version of assessment of health literacy in breast and cervical cancer screening (K-AHL-C). Methods: A total of 555 women aged 20~65 participated in the online survey study. Of 52 items addressing five domains included in the original version, we focused on 36 items addressing three key domains closely associated with cancer screening: familiarity, health navigation, and comprehension. Results: During content validation, two items from the health navigation domain were removed, yielding 34 items. Using Rasch analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, we found the evidence of construct validity of K-AHL-C. The Korean version was also significantly correlated with measures of Functional Health Literacy scale, cancer prevention behaviors, and subjective health status, suggesting convergent validities respectively. Finally, K-AHL-C had acceptable reliability coefficients (α) ranging from 0.71 to 0.92 for each domain and the total scale. Conclusion: These psychometric properties support the K-AHL-C is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring Koreans' health literacy in cancer screening. Also it is expected to use the instrument to detect breast and cervical cancer early and improve the screening rate, and ultimately to contribute to the promotion of women's health and women's health nursing practice.