• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실천수준

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Development of Evaluation Indicators for a Children's Dietary Life Safety Index in Korea (한국 어린이 식생활 안전지수의 평가 지표 개발)

  • Chung, Hae-Rang;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Choi, Young-Sun;Kim, Hye-Young P.;Lee, Jung-Sug;Choi, Jung-Hwa;Yi, Na-Young;Kwon, Se-Hyug;Choi, Youn-Ju;Lee, Soon-Kyu;Kang, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to develop a children's dietary life safety index required by the Special Act on Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life enacted in 2009. An analytical hierarchy process was used to obtain initial weights of dietary life safety evaluation indicators. The Delphi method was applied to develop the weights along with 98 food and nutrition professionals. Three representative policy indicators, nine strategy indicators, 11 main evaluation indicators, and 20 detailed evaluation indicators were selected for the children's dietary life safety assessment. Three policy indicators and nine strategy indicators were the following: children's food safety indicator (support level of children' safety, safety management level of children's favorite foods, and safety management level of institutional food service), children's nutrition safety indicator (management level of missing meals and obesity, nutrition management level of children's favorite foods, and nutrition management level of institutional food service), and children's perception and practice level indicator ("Dietary Life Law" perception level, perception, and practice level for dietary life safety management, perception, and practice level for nutrition management). Weights of 40%, 40%, and 20% were given for the three representative policy indicators. The relative importance of nine strategic indicators, which were determined by the Delphi method is as follows: For children’s food safety, support level of children's safety, safety management level of children's favorite foods, and safety management level of institutional food service were given weights of 12%, 9%, and 19%, respectively. For children's nutrition safety, the missing meals and obesity management level, nutrition management level of children's favorite foods, and the nutrition management level of institutional food service were given weights of 13%, 11%, and 16%, respectively. The "Dietary Life Law" perception level, perception and practice level of dietary life safety management, and perception and practice level of nutrition management were given weights of 4%, 7%, and 9%, respectively.

사용자들의 "개인정보보호 의식" 어디까지 왔나

  • Korea Information Security Agency
    • 정보보호뉴스
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    • s.130
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2008
  • 범죄나 사고 소식을 접하는 대다수의 사람들은 자신이 직접적인 피해자가 아니라는 사실에 안도하면서도, 혹시 발생할 지 모르는 만약의 사태에 대비하곤 한다. 그런 의미에서 최근 언론매체를 통해 등장하는 개인정보보호 유출사고 소식에 대해 일반인들은 어떤 생각을 갖고 있을까. 또 각종 개인정보 유출 사건사고에 의한 간접 학습효과는 얼마나 될까. KISA가 남녀, 연령대별로 구분해 사용자의 개인정보보호 의식수준과 개인정보보호를 위한 실천 수준을 측정하기 위해 온라인 설문을 실시했다.

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지혜 깊어지는 건강 - 50대를 지켜라 - 음주, 피할 수 없다면 똑똑하게!

  • O, Seung-Won
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2011
  • OECD 'Health Data 2007' 음주관련 지표를 살펴보면 우리나라의 주류 소비 수준은 OECD 30개국 중 22위에 해당한다. 또 우리나라의 1인당 음주량은 8.1L로 OECD 국가의 평균인 9.5L에 못 미치는 수준이나, 폭음하는 비율은 매우 높은 편이다. 또한, 술 마시는 문화가 사회적으로 조성된 우리나라는 음주에 대해 관대하게 생각하는 경향이 있다. 직장 생활을 하려면 술은 마실 줄 알아야 하고, 남자라면 술을 잘 먹는 게 자랑할만한 일이 되는 게 우리나라 문화이다. 특히 모임과 행사가 많은 연말에는 음주로 인한 사건 사고가 많이 일어난다. 이럴 때일수록 건강을 해치지 않는 음주에 대해 실천이 필요하다.

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Strategic Implementation Plans for Enhancing Air Quality in Seoul (서울시 대기환경 개선 실천과제 및 추진전략)

  • 김운수;장지희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2000
  • 서울시민의 인체건강을 보호하고, 쾌적한 생활환경을 조성하는 것은 도시공간상의 대기오염물질 발생량 저감 및 관리와 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있다. 그러나 서울시 대기환경 수준은 사회·경제적 여건변화와 교통, 토지이용, 에너지 소비 둥 여러 가지 영향인자의 복합적 작용의 결과이나, 이를 종합적으로 파악하고 대처하기 위한 처방은 다소 미흡한 수준이다. (중략)

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정보보호 의식과 실천 얼마나 달라졌을까? -2008년 정보보호 실태조사 결과 발표-

  • 한국정보보호진흥원
    • 정보보호뉴스
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    • s.136
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2009
  • 지난 2008년 12월 1일부터 약 한 달간 일반 인터넷 이용자와 민간 기업을 대상으로 실시한 2008년 정보보호 실태조사 결과가 발표됐다. 이번 실태조사는 2008년 대형 개인정보 유출 사건사고로 정보보호에 대한 사회적 관심이 높아진 상황에서 실시됐다는 점에서 그 결과에 대해 정보보호 관계자들의 이목이 집중되기도 했다. 과연 2007년 국내 정보보호와 2008년 국내 정보보호 수준에는 어떤 변화가 발생했을까, 매년 인터넷 이용자들의 정보보호 수준을 가늠해 볼 수 있는 정보보호 실태조사의 주요 내용을 소개해 본다.

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The Contribution of Maternal-Fetal Attachment: Taegyo, Maternal Fatigue and Social Support during Pregnancy (태아애착에의 영향요인: 임부의 피로, 사회적지지, 태교실천)

  • Yu, Mi;Kim, Miok
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Maternal-fetal attachment in a pregnant woman is important for her health and for her child's emotional stability. This study was done to identify the contribution of maternal fatigue, social support, and Taegyo to maternal-fetal attachment based on a survey of pregnant women. Methods: The study was a descriptive correlation study. Participants were 211 from two women's health clinic centers. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Mean scores for maternal-fetal attachment, Taegyo, maternal fatigue, and social support were 93.74 (range 25-125), 64.76 (17-85), 24.12 (10-40), and 54.43 (22-132), respectively. There were significant differences in maternal-fetal attachment according to parity, breast feeding experience, and putting prenatal education into practice. Multiple regression analysis showed that the key determinants of maternal-fetal attachment, were Taegyo (${\beta}$=.67), maternal fatigue (${\beta}$=.21), and social support (${\beta}$=.13), and these explained 55% of the total variance of attachment. Conclusion: The results suggest a need to encourage Taegyo in prenatal management program and provide methods for fatigue resolution and promotion of social support.

A Study on the Field Instruction Related Factors Influencing on the Social Work Students' Practice Performance (사회복지전공학생의 실천수행능력에 영향을 미치는 실습지도 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Soo-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.327-355
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    • 2004
  • The field instruction is essential to professional social work education. It is important to identify what factors make students' performance improve. 207 social work students who completed the field practicum in their undergraduate course were studied to determine factors associated with performance. The mean score of supervision was 2.6 and of practice performance was 56.7. Especially the score of theory integrated supervision was lowest among 5 supervision factors. Intervention skills and case-management skills were lower than 3 other performance factors. The significant correlation found to exist between supervision and performance. The higher the students' perception of supervision, the higher the students rating of their performance. Contributing most to students' performance was students' perceptions of the extent of supervision, especially theory integrated supervision and agency-based supervision, the extent of discussion about learning contracts, the amount of supervision. And the personal factors like students' gender and supervisors' career duration as a supervisor were found to be another predictors. That is, female students could improve their performance more than male students and more experienced supervisors could not improve students' performance. The findings highlight the importance of supervision and learning contract. Structuring field learning experiences would be needed. The supportive and educative consults for the supervisors, especially for the experienced supervisors, and ongoing efforts to evaluate the field instruction were suggested.

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The Relationship between Physical Subjective Symptoms and Practice of Health Behavior of Dental Technicians (치과기공사의 신체자각증상과 건강행위 실천의 관련성)

  • Kwon, Eun-Ja;Han, Min-Soo;Oh, Seon-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4484-4492
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze dental laboratory's self health recognition level and health behavior level and to examine its correlation. 250 dental technicians in Seoul, Incheon, and Jeonbuk area were selected. Survey was carried out from October 11, 2010 to November 25, 2010 by using self-administered questionnaire. The following are the analytical results in the collected data. The average in the self- health recognition was indicated to be high with 2.83, The average of health behavior was indicated to be high with 2.76. As for correlation between self health recognition and health behavior, most of variables were indicated to have reverse correlation, it was concluded that higher health behavior likely led to lower self health recognition. From the result of this study, the work environment of dental technician must be improved and do more Practice of Health Behavior to improve and maintain their health.

Awareness and Performance of Physical Therapists on Nosocomial Infection (물리치료사의 병원감염에 대한 인식과 실천)

  • Kim, Jong-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was conducted to investigate the level of awareness and performance of the physical therapists on nosocomial infection and evaluate potential factors as associated with awareness and performance in order to provide fundamental data for the development of program and policy on the prevention of it. The data were collected from 405 physical therapists. The research instrument was self-administered standardized questionnaire including general characteristics, education status, necessity of the education on nosocomial infection, and awareness and performance for prevention of nosocomial infection. Responses were determined as 5-Likert scales and data were summarized as percentage, mean and standard deviation. Data were analysed using independent t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient(${\alpha}=0.05$). The results of this study show that most physical therapists have not received education on nosocomial infection. For this reason, they have a low level of the awareness and performance on nosocomial infection, but they strongly recognize the necessity of the program and education for the prevention of nosocomial infection. Thus, these program and education are needed in each college as an academic curriculum, as well as in hospitals.

Effects of Academic Stress and Self-Esteem on Practice of Life Safety Behaviors in School-Age Children (학령기 아동의 학업스트레스와 자아존중감이 안전생활 실천행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2713-2725
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    • 2015
  • Because a variety of factors affects children in the development process in order to act practice of life safety behaviors aggressively, this study examined the relationships among academic stress, self-esteem and practice of life safety behaviors of school-age children. Data was collected through a self reported structured questionnaire from 510 Korean school-age children using convenient sampling methods from April 1 to 30, 2013. Stepwise multiple regression revealed the Help of safety education (${\beta}=.254$, p<.001), academic stress (${\beta}=-.222$, p<.001), grade(${\beta}=.201$, p<.001), gender(${\beta}=-.180$, p<.001) to be significant predictors of practice of life safety behaviors of school-age children. These variables accounted for 23.9% of practice of life safety behaviors. Therefore, to facilitate the practice life safety behaviors in school-age children, academic stress needs to be decreased by efficient management and intervention.