• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.2 no.4
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• pp.38-45
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• 2001

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for moving object tracking from moving camera using histogram back program intersection(HI) and XY-projection The proposed method segments objects using histogram back projection, matches tracing objects using histogram intersection and extracts them using XY- projection. Through the simulation this paper shows that the proposed method segments. matches and tracks objects without significant error image sequences obtained by moving camera.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.08a
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• pp.137-140
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 응급상황에 직면한 사람의 위치를 빠르고 정확하게 추적 하기 위하여 광역의 위치추적 기술과 새롭게 제안하는 근거리 위치추적 기술인 능동형 위치추적기법이 융합된 신 개념의 긴급 sos 시스템을 제시하였으며 응급한 상황에 직면한 사람이 소지하는 초소형, 저전력 응급신호 발생장치(Beacon)의 동작 특성을 분석하였다. 그리고 Beacon의 동작 특성 분석을 기반으로 통신 칩의 전력 소모를 최소화 하기 위한 기술을 제안 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.119-122
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• 2011

GPS 의 사용이 어렵거나 불가능한 실내 환경 등에서 사물이나 사람의 위치를 카메라가 추적할 수 있도록 하는 문제에 대해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이를 가능 하도록 하기 위해서는 작은 크기의 이동 장치와 센서 노드간 밀접한 통신이 필수이다. 본 연구에서는 무선 수신/송신 장치인 센서 노드를 이용하여 고정 된 수신-센서 노드와 이동 송신 노드를 이용하여 효율적이고 다수의 목표물을 추적할 수 있는 위치 추적 시스템을 설계하는 기법을 연구하고, 실제 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 그리고 휴대성을 높이고 위치 추적 알고리즘 계산을 효율적으로 할 수 있도록 알고리즘을 SoC(단일칩 시스템, System on Chip)로 설계하여 시스템의 확장성을 확보하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.112-118
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• 2014

This paper deals with a color-based tracking of a moving object. Firstly, existing Camshift algorithm is complemented to improve the tracking weakness in the brightness change of an image which occurs in every frame. The complemented Camshift still shows unstable tracking when the objects with same color of the tracking object exist in background. In order to overcome the drawback this paper proposes the Camshift combined with KLT algorithm based on optical flow. The KLT algorithm performing the pixel-based feature tracking can complement the shortcoming of Camshift. Experimental results show that the merged tracking method makes up for the drawback of the Camshit algorithm and also improves tracking performance.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.152-161
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• 2009

As follow jamming signals in a FHSS system cause malfuctioning in the code tracking circuits using early-late gates, we need a code tracking circuit that is robust against the follow jamming signals. In this paper, we propose a code tracking circuit using a linear clipper-Gaussian filter algorithm to remedy the malfunctioning due to the follow jamming signals in FHSS systems. We investigate the mechanism of the malfunctioning of the code tracking circuit and verify that the proposed linear clipper-Gaussian filter metigates the problem through mathematical analysis and computer simulations.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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• v.42 no.2
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• pp.1-6
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• 2005

Ryu et al. proposed a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm using a linear sensor array. In Ryu's algorithm first, the signal subspace is estimated using sensor output and the angular innovations of targets are extracted from the estimated signal subspace. Next, the DOA's of targets are tracked using the angular innovations as the inputs of Kalman filters. Ryu's algorithm has good features that it has no data association problem and is efficient. However, Ryu's algorithm can't be a lied to an arbitrarily shaped array because it was proposed using linear sensor array. Actually, when the sensor array is used in the various application fields, sensors have a position error. Therefore, the sensor array can be an arbitrarily shaped array. In this paper, we propose a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm applicable to an arbitrarily shaped array, and it sustains the good features of Ryu's algorithm.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.90-93
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• 2009

본 논문은 자동차 자동운행 시스템 연구 분야의 한 부분인 자동차 운행 중 도로상에 위치한 교통 신호등을 추적을 통해 검출하고, 인식하기 위한 방법과 관련된 연구이다. 교통 신호등은 색상 정보를 포함한 광원을 갖는 물체로서 표현되어지고 운전자에게 안전을 위해 준수해야 할 신호정보로써 제공되어 진다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 교통신호등의 인식을 위해 명도 분포도를 이용하여 관심영역을 필터링하고, 마스크와 HSI 색 공간영역에서의 색상과 채도, 밝기 정보를 이용한 유효값을 검출, 좌표변환, 보간법, YUV 모델을 이용한 그레이 영상으로의 변환, 닫힘 연산, 선명화 연산, 템플릿 매칭 방법을 적용함으로써 가로등과 같은 주변 환경이 갖는 색정보로부터 교통 신호등의 신호를 검출하고 인식하도록 하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39A no.6
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• pp.343-349
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• 2014

In this paper, we propose a three-stage unambiguous tracking scheme for CBOC signals. We evenly divide composite binary offset carrier (CBOC) signal, which was adopted in the Galileo system developed by the European Union (EU), by width of BOC(6,1) signal pulse, and then, generate 12 partial correlations. Then, we generate an unambiguous correlation function by recombining the partial correlations with two kinds of operation. The proposed correlation function is narrower and higher than the conventional correlation functions. From simulation result, it is shown that the proposed correlation function offers a better signal tracking performance over the conventional correlation functions.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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• v.36S no.12
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• pp.20-26
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• 1999

In this paper, a multiple target angle tracking algorithm that can avoid data association problem and has a simple structure is proposed by obtaining the angular innovation of the targets from a signal subspace. The signal subspace is recursively estimated by a signal subspace tracking algorithm, such as PAST. A nonlinear matrix equation which satisfy the estimated signal subspace and the angular innovation is induced and expanded into a Taylor series for linear approximation. The angular innovation is obtained by solving the approximated linear matrix equation in the least square sense. The good performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by various computer simulations.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39A no.6
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• pp.350-356
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• 2014

In this paper, we design a local signal to improve a tracking performance of time-multiplexed binary offset carrier (TMBOC) signal, which was adopted in modernized global positioning systems (GPS). Specifically, considering that TMBOC signal includes BOC(6,1) components, we first obtain local signal by evenly dividing sub-carrier of TMBOC(6,1,4/33) by the period of a BOC(6,1) pulse. Finally, we remove side-peaks of TMBOC(6,1,4.33) autocorrelation via combination of partial correlations given from designed local signal and solve the ambiguity problem. From numerical results, when performing signal tracking using the designed local signal, we demonstrate that the improved tracking error standard deviation (TESD) performance is offered as compared its autocorrelation and the conventional correlation functions.